Central role of Th2/Tc2 lymphocytes in pattern II multiple sclerosis lesions.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Brain connectivity at rest is altered in temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), particularly in "hub" areas such as the posterior default mode network (DMN). Although both functional and anatomical connectivity are disturbed in TLE, the relationships between measures as well as to seizure frequency remain unclear. We ...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Douw L,DeSalvo MN,Tanaka N,Cole AJ,Liu H,Reinsberger C,Stufflebeam SM

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Little is known about the long-term outcome of patients with disorders of consciousness (DOCs) such as unresponsive wakefulness syndrome (UWS) or minimally conscious state (MCS). We describe the disease course of a large group of DOC patients 2-14 years after brain damage. METHODS:In 102 patients (59 UWS, 43...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Steppacher I,Kaps M,Kissler J

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Frontotemporal dementia (FTD) is associated with complex changes in eating behavior and metabolism, which potentially affect disease pathogenesis and survival. It is currently not known if body composition changes and changes in fat deposition also exist in FTD, the relationship of these changes in eating be...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Ahmed RM,Landin-Romero R,Liang CT,Keogh JM,Henning E,Strikwerda-Brown C,Devenney EM,Hodges JR,Kiernan MC,Farooqi IS,Piguet O

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rebound disease following cessation of disease modifying treatment (DMT) has been reported in people with both relapsing and progressive multiple sclerosis (pwRMS, pwPMS) questioning strict separation between these two phenotypes. While licensed DMT is available for pwRMS to counter rebound disease, no such option exi...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Alvarez-Gonzalez C,Adams A,Mathews J,Turner BP,Giovannoni G,Baker D,Schmierer K

更新日期：2017-05-17 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the impact of ventriculoperitoneal (VPS) in patients with glioma. METHODS:Retrospective review of patients with grade II-IV glioma who had VPS placement from January 1995 to November 2012. RESULTS:We identified 62 patients. At time of VPS, 41 had gait disturbance, 40 cognitive impairment and 16 u...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： de la Fuente MI,DeAngelis LM

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiation necrosis mostly occurs in and near the radiation field. We used magnetic resonance imaging to study radiation-induced necrosis of atypical onset, severity, and extent following stereotactic radiosurgery for a symptomatic arteriovenous malformation. Susceptibility-sensitive imaging, T1-relaxation, myelin wate...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Wiggermann V,Lapointe E,Litvin L,Graf C,Hernández-Torres E,McKenzie M,Vavasour IM,Laule C,MacMillan EL,Li DKB,Kolind SH,Rauscher A,Traboulsee AL

更新日期：2018-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Many patients suffering from migraine gain little relief from existing treatments partly because many existing acute and preventive therapies used in migraine have been adopted from other neurologic conditions such as depression or epilepsy. Here, we present data supporting a new migraine-specific target, ...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Waung MW,Akerman S,Wakefield M,Keywood C,Goadsby PJ

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in RNF216 have been found to be associated with autosomal recessive Huntington-like disorder. Here, we describe a patient with Huntington-like disorder caused by a novel de novo RNF216 mutation. The patient started to have choreatic movements of both hands, slowly progressing to head, face, and four extremit...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Chen KL,Zhao GX,Wang H,Wei L,Huang YY,Chen SD,Lin BY,Dong Q,Cui M,Yu JT

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 61-year-old man with past medical history significant for prediabetes, hyperlipidemia and high-grade prostate intraepithelial neoplasia presents with headaches for one month. Imaging of his brain reveals hydrocephalus and spine imaging reveals a cord lesion. These findings are discussed further in the case. ...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Yu M,Brooker S,Priyadarshini S

更新日期：2020-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine whether apolipoprotein B (ApoB), apolipoprotein A-1 (ApoA1), or their ratio (ApoB/A1) were associated with early changes in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology in elderly adults with subjective cognitive decline (SCD). METHODS:This study included 507 objectiv...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Hu H,Tan L,Bi YL,Xu W,Tan L,Shen XN,Hou XH,Ma YH,Dong Q,Yu JT

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To search for discriminating biomarkers, 30 patients with idiopathic rapid-eye-movements sleep behavior disorder (iRBD) were compared with 17 patients with RBD within narcolepsy type 1. Both groups underwent extensive examinations, including skin biopsy searching for phosphorylated α-synuclein deposits and whole-night...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Antelmi E,Pizza F,Donadio V,Filardi M,Sosero YL,Incensi A,Vandi S,Moresco M,Ferri R,Marelli S,Ferini-Strambi L,Liguori R,Plazzi G

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T cells and B cells are crucial in the initiation and maintenance of multiple sclerosis (MS), and the activation of these cells is believed to be mediated through specific recognition of antigens by the T- and B-cell receptors. The antigen receptors are highly polymorphic due to recombination (T- and B-cell receptors)...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Lossius A,Johansen JN,Vartdal F,Holmøy T

更新日期：2016-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aimed to investigate the association of the serum urate level with cortical thickness and white matter integrity in multiple system atrophy (MSA). METHODS:We recruited 75 MSA patients and 42 controls who underwent brain MRI and measured serum urate level at baseline. Using cortical thickness and tract-bas...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Yoo HS,Chung SJ,Lee YH,Ye BS,Sohn YH,Kwon H,Lee PH

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:There is currently no formal method for predicting the range expected in an individual's seizure counts. Having access to such a prediction would be of benefit for developing more efficient clinical trials, but also for improving clinical care in the outpatient setting. Methods:Using three independently col...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Goldenholz DM,Goldenholz SR,Moss R,French J,Lowenstein D,Kuzniecky R,Haut S,Cristofaro S,Detyniecki K,Hixson J,Karoly P,Cook M,Strashny A,Theodore WH

更新日期：2018-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune demyelinating disorder, which is characterized by relapses and remissions. Serum neurofilament light chain (sNfL) is an emerging biomarker of disease activity but its clinical use is still limited. In this study, we aim to characterize the temporal association between ...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Rosso M,Gonzalez CT,Healy BC,Saxena S,Paul A,Bjornevik K,Kuhle J,Benkert P,Leppert D,Guttmann C,Bakshi R,Weiner HL,Chitnis T

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the clinical and genetic features of two patients with different phenotypes due to various Dynactin 1 (DCTN1) gene mutations and further explore the phenotype-genotype relationship. METHODS:Patient 1 is a 23-year-old man with congenital foot deformity and life-long distal muscle weakness and atro...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Tian WT,Liu LH,Zhou HY,Zhang C,Zhan FX,Zhu ZY,Chen SD,Luan XH,Cao L

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Electroencephalography (EEG) features in the alpha band have been shown to differ between people with epilepsy and healthy controls. Here, in a group of patients with mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (mTLE), we seek to confirm these EEG features, and using simultaneous functional magnetic resonance imaging, we i...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Yaakub SN,Tangwiriyasakul C,Abela E,Koutroumanidis M,Elwes RDC,Barker GJ,Richardson MP

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Human T-cell leukemia virus-1 (HTLV-1) associated myelopathy/tropic spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP) is induced by chronic inflammation in spinal cord due to HTLV-1 infection. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) neopterin or proviral load are clinically measured as disease grading biomarkers, however, they are not exactly...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Ishihara M,Araya N,Sato T,Saichi N,Fujii R,Yamano Y,Ueda K

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：Introduction:It is unknown if treatment with rt-PA in mild acute ischemic stroke (MIS) is associated with improvement in long term cognition. Methods:Forty-five patients with suspected acute mild stroke or transient ischemic attacks with NIHSS ≤6 were enrolled in a prospective cohort. Cognitive testing was performed w...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Rosenbaum Halevi D,Bursaw AW,Karamchandani RR,Alderman SE,Breier JI,Vahidy FS,Aden JK,Cai C,Zhang X,Savitz SI

更新日期：2019-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Isradipine is a dihydropyridine calcium channel inhibitor that has demonstrated concentration-dependent neuroprotective effects in animal models of Parkinson's disease (PD) but failed to show efficacy in a phase 3 clinical trial. The objectives of this study were to model the plasma pharmacokinetics of israd...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Venuto CS,Yang L,Javidnia M,Oakes D,James Surmeier D,Simuni T

更新日期：2021-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor (NSF) plays a critical role in intracellular vesicle transport, which is essential for neurotransmitter release. Herein, we, for the first time, document human monogenic disease phenotype of de novo pathogenic variants in NSF, that is, epileptic encephalopathy of early infantile onset...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Suzuki H,Yoshida T,Morisada N,Uehara T,Kosaki K,Sato K,Matsubara K,Takano-Shimizu T,Takenouchi T

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Trinucleotide GGC repeat expansion in the 5'UTR of the NOTCH2NLC gene has been recognized as the pathogenesis of neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease (NIID). Previous studies have described that some NIID patients showed clinical and pathological similarities with multiple system atrophy (MSA). This study ...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Fang P,Yu Y,Yao S,Chen S,Zhu M,Chen Y,Zou K,Wang L,Wang H,Xin L,Hong T,Hong D

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The mechanism of action of anti-B cell therapy in multiple sclerosis (MS) is not fully understood. Here, we compared the effect of anti-CD20 therapy on microglial activation in two distinct focal rat models of MS. METHODS:The effect of anti-CD20 therapy on lesion formation and extralesional microglial activa...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Anthony DC,Dickens AM,Seneca N,Couch Y,Campbell S,Checa B,Kersemans V,Warren EA,Tredwell M,Sibson NR,Gouverneur V,Leppert D

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:Previous studies have demonstrated that suppression of Nrf2 in Friedreich ataxia tissues contributes to excess oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and reduced ATP production. Omaveloxolone, an Nrf2 activator and NF-kB suppressor, targets dysfunctional inflammatory, metabolic, and bioenergetic pathway...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Lynch DR,Farmer J,Hauser L,Blair IA,Wang QQ,Mesaros C,Snyder N,Boesch S,Chin M,Delatycki MB,Giunti P,Goldsberry A,Hoyle C,McBride MG,Nachbauer W,O'Grady M,Perlman S,Subramony SH,Wilmot GR,Zesiewicz T,Meyer C

更新日期：2018-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Increased translocator protein (TSPO), previously known as the peripheral benzodiazepine receptor (PBR), in glial cells of the brain has been used as a neuroinflammation marker in the early and middle stages of neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Dementia with Lewy Bodies (DLB). I...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Xu J,Sun J,Perrin RJ,Mach RH,Bales KR,Morris JC,Benzinger TLS,Holtzman DM

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the frequency of distinctive EGFr cysteine altering NOTCH3 mutations in the 60,706 exomes of the exome aggregation consortium (ExAC) database. METHODS:ExAC was queried for mutations distinctive for cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASI...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Rutten JW,Dauwerse HG,Gravesteijn G,van Belzen MJ,van der Grond J,Polke JM,Bernal-Quiros M,Lesnik Oberstein SA

更新日期：2016-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Few studies have captured the neuropsychological profile of sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (sCJD) with neuropsychological testing, and little is known about cognitive predictors of survival. We characterized baseline neuropsychological performance in sCJD and investigated associations with survival. METH...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Sundaram SE,Staffaroni AM,Walker NC,Casaletto KB,Casey M,Golubjatnikov A,Metcalf S,O'Leary K,Wong K,Benisano K,Forner S,Gonzalez Catalan M,Allen IE,Rosen HJ,Kramer JH,Geschwind MD

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prenatal exposure to sodium valproate (VPA) is associated with neurodevelopmental impairments. Cortical thickness was measured in 16 children exposed prenatally to VPA and 16 controls. We found increased left inferior frontal gyrus (IFG; BA45) and left pericalcarine sulcus (BA18) thickness, an association between VPA ...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Wood AG,Chen J,Barton S,Nadebaum C,Anderson VA,Catroppa C,Reutens DC,O'Brien TJ,Vajda F

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cancer patients may experience neurologic adverse effects, such as alterations in neurocognitive function, as a consequence of chemotherapy. The mechanisms underlying such neurotoxic syndromes remain poorly understood. We here describe the temporal and regional effects of systemically administered platinum-ba...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Horky LL,Gerbaudo VH,Zaitsev A,Plesniak W,Hainer J,Govindarajulu U,Kikinis R,Dietrich J

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECT:Ischemic brain injury is the leading cause for death and long-term disability in patients who suffer cardiac arrest and embolic stroke. Excitotoxicity and subsequent Ca(2+)-overload lead to ischemic neuron death. We explore a novel mechanism concerning the role of the excitatory extracellular calcium-sensing rec...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Kim JY,Ho H,Kim N,Liu J,Tu CL,Yenari MA,Chang W

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00