High-throughput sequencing of immune repertoires in multiple sclerosis.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine whether apolipoprotein B (ApoB), apolipoprotein A-1 (ApoA1), or their ratio (ApoB/A1) were associated with early changes in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology in elderly adults with subjective cognitive decline (SCD). METHODS:This study included 507 objectiv...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Hu H,Tan L,Bi YL,Xu W,Tan L,Shen XN,Hou XH,Ma YH,Dong Q,Yu JT

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many observations suggest that mutations of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) could be responsible for the neurodegenerative changes of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Here we examined the signal intensity of the four alleles of each mtDNA nucleotide position (np) in whole blood of AD patients and age-matched controls using MitoChi...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Casoli T,Di Stefano G,Spazzafumo L,Balietti M,Giorgetti B,Giuli C,Postacchini D,Fattoretti P,Conti F

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Distal motor neuropathies with a genetic origin have a heterogeneous clinical presentation with overlapping features affecting distal nerves and including spinal muscular atrophies and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. This indicates that their genetic background is heterogeneous. PATIENT AND METHODS:In this w...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Marcos AT,Martín-Doncel E,Morejón-García P,Marcos-Alcalde I,Gómez-Puertas P,Segura-Puimedon M,Armengol L,Navarro-Pando JM,Lazo PA

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma neuronal exosomal levels of pathogenic Alzheimer's disease (AD) proteins, cellular survival factors, and lysosomal proteins distinguish AD patients from control subjects, but changes in these exosomal proteins associated with normal aging have not been described for cognitively intact subjects. Plasma neuronal ...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Abner EL,Jicha GA,Shaw LM,Trojanowski JQ,Goetzl EJ

更新日期：2016-04-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Biallelic mutations in the sorbitol dehydrogenase (SORD) encoding gene were recently identified as a common genetic cause in autosomal-recessive CMT patients. Here, we investigated the clinical, genetic, and electrophysiological characteristics of three CMT patients with biallelic SORD mutations from a Chinese cohort....

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Yuan RY,Ye ZL,Zhang XR,Xu LQ,He J

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:Intracerebral hemorrhage carries a high mortality and survivors are frequently left with significant disability. Immunological mechanisms may play an important role in hemorrhage-induced brain injury, however, research linking these mechanisms with clinical outcome remains limited. We aim to identify serum in...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Landreneau MJ,Mullen MT,Messé SR,Cucchiara B,Sheth KN,McCullough LD,Kasner SE,Sansing LH,Serum Markers After Spontaneous Cerebral Hemorrhage (SMASCH) Investigators.

更新日期：2018-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Motor neuron disorders involving upper and lower neurons are a genetically and clinically heterogenous group of rare neuromuscular disorders with overlap among spinal muscular atrophies (SMAs) and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Classical SMA caused by recessive mutations in SMN1 is one of the most comm...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Sedghi M,Moslemi AR,Olive M,Etemadifar M,Ansari B,Nasiri J,Emrahi L,Mianesaz HR,Laing NG,Tajsharghi H

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type-1A (CMT1A) is one of the most common types of inherited peripheral nerve diseases. It is caused by the trisomy of chromosome 17p12 (c17p12), a large DNA segment of 1.4 Mb containing PMP22 plus eight other genes. The size of c17p12 is formidable for any cloning technique to manipulate, ...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Li J

更新日期：2017-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:The objective of this study was to evaluate prespecified and post hoc analyses in RENEW subgroups to identify participants more likely to benefit from opicinumab. Methods:RENEW assessed the efficacy/safety of opicinumab versus placebo in participants with a first unilateral acute optic neuritis (AON) episode...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Cadavid D,Balcer L,Galetta S,Aktas O,Ziemssen T,Vanopdenbosch LJ,Leocani L,Freedman MS,Plant GT,Preiningerova JL,Ziemssen F,Massacesi L,Chai Y,Xu L,RENEW Study Investigators.

更新日期：2018-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of levodopa-carbidopa intestinal gel (LCIG) as an add-on rescue therapy following deep brain stimulation (DBS) for treatment of motor fluctuations. BACKGROUND:Both DBS and LCIG are FDA-approved therapies for treatment of motor fluctuations in advanced PD. Few studies have examin...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Elkouzi A,Ramirez-Zamora A,Zeilman P,Barabas M,Eisinger RS,Malaty IA,Okun MS,Almeida L

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The precise pathogenesis or neural correlates underlying levodopa-induced dyskinesia (LID) remains poorly understood. There is growing evidence of the involvement of the cerebellum in Parkinson's disease (PD). The present study evaluated the role of motor cerebellar connectivity in determining vulnerability t...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Yoo HS,Choi YH,Chung SJ,Lee YH,Ye BS,Sohn YH,Lee JM,Lee PH

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECT:Ischemic brain injury is the leading cause for death and long-term disability in patients who suffer cardiac arrest and embolic stroke. Excitotoxicity and subsequent Ca(2+)-overload lead to ischemic neuron death. We explore a novel mechanism concerning the role of the excitatory extracellular calcium-sensing rec...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Kim JY,Ho H,Kim N,Liu J,Tu CL,Yenari MA,Chang W

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:To determine the cognitive profile of adult patients with mitochondrial disease, and the effect of disease severity on cognition. Methods:Using a prospective case-control design, we compared cognition of patients to normative data and to matched controls, assessed three times over 18 months. Forty-nine patie...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Moore HL,Kelly T,Bright A,Field RH,Schaefer AM,Blain AP,Taylor RW,McFarland R,Turnbull DM,Gorman GS

更新日期：2019-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the expression of IL-33 as an indicator of an innate immune response in relapsing remitting MS (RRMS) and controls. Based on our previous studies we proposed a link between the expression of IL-33 and IL-33 regulated genes to histone deacetylase (HDAC) activity and in particular HDAC3, an enzyme that plays...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Zhang F,Tossberg JT,Spurlock CF,Yao SY,Aune TM,Sriram S

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:Area postrema (AP) syndrome (defined as: nausea and/or emesis and/or singultus at onset of brainstem dysfunction) comprises complex pathophysiologic mechanisms triggered by different entities. The first objective was to assess the frequency of AP syndrome as a clinical feature in brainstem encephalitis (BE). ...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Zeiner PS,Brandhofe A,Müller-Eschner M,Steinmetz H,Pfeilschifter W

更新日期：2018-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aimed to investigate the association of the serum urate level with cortical thickness and white matter integrity in multiple system atrophy (MSA). METHODS:We recruited 75 MSA patients and 42 controls who underwent brain MRI and measured serum urate level at baseline. Using cortical thickness and tract-bas...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Yoo HS,Chung SJ,Lee YH,Ye BS,Sohn YH,Kwon H,Lee PH

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of a plasmid (VM202) containing two human hepatocyte growth factor isoforms given by intramuscular injections in patients with painful diabetic neuropathy. METHODS:In a double-blind, placebo-controlled study, patients were randomized to receive injections of 8 or 16 mg VM2...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Kessler JA,Smith AG,Cha BS,Choi SH,Wymer J,Shaibani A,Ajroud-Driss S,Vinik A,VM202 DPN-II Study Group.

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:There is currently no formal method for predicting the range expected in an individual's seizure counts. Having access to such a prediction would be of benefit for developing more efficient clinical trials, but also for improving clinical care in the outpatient setting. Methods:Using three independently col...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Goldenholz DM,Goldenholz SR,Moss R,French J,Lowenstein D,Kuzniecky R,Haut S,Cristofaro S,Detyniecki K,Hixson J,Karoly P,Cook M,Strashny A,Theodore WH

更新日期：2018-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Oxidative stress in the brain is highly prevalent in many neurodegenerative disorders including lysosomal storage disorders, in which neurodegeneration is a devastating manifestation. Despite intense studies, a precise mechanism linking oxidative stress to neuropathology in specific neurodegenerative diseases...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Peng S,Xu J,Pelkey KA,Chandra G,Zhang Z,Bagh MB,Yuan X,Wu LG,McBain CJ,Mukherjee AB

更新日期：2015-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:We aimed to study the occurrence and development of axonal pathology and the influence of astrocytes in vanishing white matter. Methods:Axons and myelin were analyzed using electron microscopy and immunohistochemistry on Eif2b4 and Eif2b5 single- and double-mutant mice and patient brain tissue. In addition, ...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Klok MD,Bugiani M,de Vries SI,Gerritsen W,Breur M,van der Sluis S,Heine VM,Kole MHP,Baron W,van der Knaap MS

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Friedreich ataxia (FRDA) is the commonest hereditary ataxia in Caucasians. Most patients are homozygous for expanded GAA triplet repeats in the first intron of the frataxin (FXN) gene, involved in mitochondrial iron metabolism. Here, we used magnetoencephalography (MEG) to characterize the main determinants o...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Naeije G,Wens V,Coquelet N,Sjøgård M,Goldman S,Pandolfo M,De Tiège XP

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor (NSF) plays a critical role in intracellular vesicle transport, which is essential for neurotransmitter release. Herein, we, for the first time, document human monogenic disease phenotype of de novo pathogenic variants in NSF, that is, epileptic encephalopathy of early infantile onset...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Suzuki H,Yoshida T,Morisada N,Uehara T,Kosaki K,Sato K,Matsubara K,Takano-Shimizu T,Takenouchi T

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Few studies have captured the neuropsychological profile of sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (sCJD) with neuropsychological testing, and little is known about cognitive predictors of survival. We characterized baseline neuropsychological performance in sCJD and investigated associations with survival. METH...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Sundaram SE,Staffaroni AM,Walker NC,Casaletto KB,Casey M,Golubjatnikov A,Metcalf S,O'Leary K,Wong K,Benisano K,Forner S,Gonzalez Catalan M,Allen IE,Rosen HJ,Kramer JH,Geschwind MD

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inclusion Body Myositis (IBM) is a relatively common acquired inflammatory myopathy in patients above 50 years of age. Pathological hallmarks of IBM are intramyofiber protein inclusions and endomysial inflammation, indicating that both myodegenerative and inflammatory mechanisms contribute to its pathogenesis. Impaire...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Keller CW,Schmidt J,Lünemann JD

更新日期：2017-05-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuropathological studies showed early locus coeruleus (LC) neuronal loss associated with tauopathy in Alzheimer's Disease (AD). We used the LC signal intensity (LC-I) on 3T MRI to assess the LC integrity in AD (n = 37) and controls (n = 17). The LC-I was decreased in AD regardless of typical (amnesic) and atypical pr...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Olivieri P,Lagarde J,Lehericy S,Valabrègue R,Michel A,Macé P,Caillé F,Gervais P,Bottlaender M,Sarazin M

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Mitochondrial dysfunction plays a key role in the pathophysiology of neurodegenerative disorders such as ataxia and Parkinson's disease. We describe an extended Belgian pedigree where seven individuals presented with adult-onset cerebellar ataxia, axonal peripheral ataxic neuropathy, and tremor, in variable c...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Van Maldergem L,Besse A,De Paepe B,Blakely EL,Appadurai V,Humble MM,Piard J,Craig K,He L,Hella P,Debray FG,Martin JJ,Gaussen M,Laloux P,Stevanin G,Van Coster R,Taylor RW,Copeland WC,Mormont E,Bonnen PE

更新日期：2016-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the clinical and genetic features of two patients with different phenotypes due to various Dynactin 1 (DCTN1) gene mutations and further explore the phenotype-genotype relationship. METHODS:Patient 1 is a 23-year-old man with congenital foot deformity and life-long distal muscle weakness and atro...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Tian WT,Liu LH,Zhou HY,Zhang C,Zhan FX,Zhu ZY,Chen SD,Luan XH,Cao L

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Many patients suffering from migraine gain little relief from existing treatments partly because many existing acute and preventive therapies used in migraine have been adopted from other neurologic conditions such as depression or epilepsy. Here, we present data supporting a new migraine-specific target, ...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Waung MW,Akerman S,Wakefield M,Keywood C,Goadsby PJ

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the impact of ventriculoperitoneal (VPS) in patients with glioma. METHODS:Retrospective review of patients with grade II-IV glioma who had VPS placement from January 1995 to November 2012. RESULTS:We identified 62 patients. At time of VPS, 41 had gait disturbance, 40 cognitive impairment and 16 u...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： de la Fuente MI,DeAngelis LM

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:Limited attention has been given to ocular injuries associated with traumatic brain injury (TBI). The retina is an extension of the central nervous system and evaluation of ocular damage may offer a less-invasive approach to gauge TBI severity and response to treatment. We aim to characterize acute changes in...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Evans LP,Newell EA,Mahajan M,Tsang SH,Ferguson PJ,Mahoney J,Hue CD,Vogel EW 3rd,Morrison B 3rd,Arancio O,Nichols R,Bassuk AG,Mahajan VB

更新日期：2018-02-26 00:00:00