Axonal abnormalities in vanishing white matter.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Brain connectivity at rest is altered in temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), particularly in "hub" areas such as the posterior default mode network (DMN). Although both functional and anatomical connectivity are disturbed in TLE, the relationships between measures as well as to seizure frequency remain unclear. We ...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Douw L,DeSalvo MN,Tanaka N,Cole AJ,Liu H,Reinsberger C,Stufflebeam SM

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Given their diverse phenotypes, mitochondrial diseases (MDs) are often difficult to diagnose. Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF-21) and growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF-15) represent promising biomarkers for MD diagnosis. Herein we conducted a meta-analysis to compare their diagnostic accuracy for MDs. M...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Lin Y,Ji K,Ma X,Liu S,Li W,Zhao Y,Yan C

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the values of arterial spin-labeled (ASL) MRI and fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) PET in the diagnosis of behavioral variant of frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD) and Alzheimer's disease (AD). METHODS:Partial least squares logistic regression was used to identify voxels with diagnostic value in cerebral blo...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Tosun D,Schuff N,Rabinovici GD,Ayakta N,Miller BL,Jagust W,Kramer J,Weiner MM,Rosen HJ

更新日期：2016-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Distal motor neuropathies with a genetic origin have a heterogeneous clinical presentation with overlapping features affecting distal nerves and including spinal muscular atrophies and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. This indicates that their genetic background is heterogeneous. PATIENT AND METHODS:In this w...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Marcos AT,Martín-Doncel E,Morejón-García P,Marcos-Alcalde I,Gómez-Puertas P,Segura-Puimedon M,Armengol L,Navarro-Pando JM,Lazo PA

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the CSF levels of chitinase proteins during the presymptomatic and early symptomatic phases of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). METHODS:CSF samples were obtained from 16 controls, 55 individuals at-risk for ALS (including 18 carrying a mutation in C9ORF72, 33 in SOD1), 12 ALS patients, and 7 ...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Gray E,Thompson AG,Wuu J,Pelt J,Talbot K,Benatar M,Turner MR

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The neuropathogenesis of postoperative delirium remains unknown. Low cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) βamyloid protein (Aβ) and high CSF Tau levels are associated with Alzheimer's disease. We therefore assessed whether lower preoperative CSF Aβ/Tau ratio was associated with higher incidence and greater severity of p...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Xie Z,Swain CA,Ward SA,Zheng H,Dong Y,Sunder N,Burke DW,Escobar D,Zhang Y,Marcantonio ER

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Serum neurofilament light (sNfL) is a promising new biomarker in multiple sclerosis (MS). We explored the relationship between sNfL and health outcomes and resource use in MS patients. METHODS:MS patients with serum samples and health-outcome measurements collected longitudinally between 2011 and 2016 were a...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Galetta K,Deshpande C,Healy BC,Glanz B,Ziehn M,Saxena S,Paul A,Saleh F,Collins M,Gaitan-Walsh P,Castro-Mendoza P,Weiner HL,Chitnis T

更新日期：2021-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To systematically review the literature on the neuropsychological, psychosocial, and functional profiles of patients with unruptured intracranial aneurysms. METHODS:This review was limited to peer-reviewed research articles that reported cognitive, psychosocial, and/or functional profiles of patients with u...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Bonares MJ,de Oliveira Manoel AL,Macdonald RL,Schweizer TA

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:We present an exploratory study for identification of sex differences in imaging biomarkers that could further refine selection of patients for acute reperfusion therapy and trials based on sex and imaging targets. Methods:The Lesion Evolution in Stroke and Ischemia On Neuroimaging (LESION) study included co...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Dula AN,Luby M,King BT,Sheth SA,Magadán A,Davis LA,Gealogo GA,Merino JG,Hsia AW,Latour LL,Warach SJ,LESION Investigators.

更新日期：2019-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Increased translocator protein (TSPO), previously known as the peripheral benzodiazepine receptor (PBR), in glial cells of the brain has been used as a neuroinflammation marker in the early and middle stages of neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Dementia with Lewy Bodies (DLB). I...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Xu J,Sun J,Perrin RJ,Mach RH,Bales KR,Morris JC,Benzinger TLS,Holtzman DM

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The brittle response (BR) in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) refers to a special type of levodopa-induced dyskinesia (LID). This study aimed to describe the clinical characteristics of BR patients and to analyze the associated risk factors. METHODS:A retrospective study was conducted to analyze the...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Yan Y,Li Y,Liu X,Zhang L,Wang L,Chang Y

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three fundamental principals associated with aquatic therapy differentiate it with respect to exercise on land, and in air. These are buoyancy (reduction in weight of the body within the buoyant medium of water), viscosity (a "drag force" is generated when moving within water, when compared with the same movement in a...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Frohman AN,Okuda DT,Beh S,Treadaway K,Mooi C,Davis SL,Shah A,Frohman TC,Frohman EM

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop, test, and iterate a comprehensive neuromuscular targeted gene panel in a national referral center. METHODS:We designed two iterations of a comprehensive targeted gene panel for neuromuscular disorders. Version 1 included 336 genes, which was increased to 464 genes in Version 2. Both panels used T...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Beecroft SJ,Yau KS,Allcock RJN,Mina K,Gooding R,Faiz F,Atkinson VJ,Wise C,Sivadorai P,Trajanoski D,Kresoje N,Ong R,Duff RM,Cabrera-Serrano M,Nowak KJ,Pachter N,Ravenscroft G,Lamont PJ,Davis MR,Laing NG

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Oxidative stress in the brain is highly prevalent in many neurodegenerative disorders including lysosomal storage disorders, in which neurodegeneration is a devastating manifestation. Despite intense studies, a precise mechanism linking oxidative stress to neuropathology in specific neurodegenerative diseases...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Peng S,Xu J,Pelkey KA,Chandra G,Zhang Z,Bagh MB,Yuan X,Wu LG,McBain CJ,Mukherjee AB

更新日期：2015-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:Area postrema (AP) syndrome (defined as: nausea and/or emesis and/or singultus at onset of brainstem dysfunction) comprises complex pathophysiologic mechanisms triggered by different entities. The first objective was to assess the frequency of AP syndrome as a clinical feature in brainstem encephalitis (BE). ...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Zeiner PS,Brandhofe A,Müller-Eschner M,Steinmetz H,Pfeilschifter W

更新日期：2018-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The precise genetic cause remains elusive in nearly 50% of patients with presumed neurogenetic disease, representing a significant barrier for clinical care. This is despite significant advances in clinical genetic diagnostics, including the application of whole-exome sequencing and next-generation sequencing-based ge...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Gonorazky H,Liang M,Cummings B,Lek M,Micallef J,Hawkins C,Basran R,Cohn R,Wilson MD,MacArthur D,Marshall CR,Ray PN,Dowling JJ

更新日期：2015-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Heterozygous SHANK3 mutations or partial deletions of the long arm of chromosome 22, also known as Phelan-McDermid syndrome, result in a syndromic form of the autism spectrum as well as in global developmental delay, intellectual disability, and several neuropsychiatric comorbidities. The exact pathophysiolog...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Jesse S,Müller HP,Schoen M,Asoglu H,Bockmann J,Huppertz HJ,Rasche V,Ludolph AC,Boeckers TM,Kassubek J

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Motor neuron disorders involving upper and lower neurons are a genetically and clinically heterogenous group of rare neuromuscular disorders with overlap among spinal muscular atrophies (SMAs) and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Classical SMA caused by recessive mutations in SMN1 is one of the most comm...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Sedghi M,Moslemi AR,Olive M,Etemadifar M,Ansari B,Nasiri J,Emrahi L,Mianesaz HR,Laing NG,Tajsharghi H

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The increasing number of potent treatments for multiple sclerosis warrants screening for infections. To investigate the prevalence of infections in two independent German patient cohorts with multiple sclerosis/neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSD), we performed a retrospective chart review study of multiple...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Graf J,Leussink VI,Dehmel T,Ringelstein M,Goebels N,Adams O,MacKenzie CR,Warnke C,Feldt T,Lammerskitten A,Klotz L,Meuth S,Wiendl H,Hartung HP,Aktas O,Albrecht P

更新日期：2017-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:We aimed to investigate mutation-specific white matter (WM) integrity changes in presymptomatic and symptomatic mutation carriers of the C9orf72,MAPT, and GRN mutations by use of diffusion-weighted imaging within the Genetic Frontotemporal dementia Initiative (GENFI) study. Methods:One hundred and forty muta...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Jiskoot LC,Bocchetta M,Nicholas JM,Cash DM,Thomas D,Modat M,Ourselin S,Rombouts SARB,Dopper EGP,Meeter LH,Panman JL,van Minkelen R,van der Ende EL,Donker Kaat L,Pijnenburg YAL,Borroni B,Galimberti D,Masellis M,Tartagl

更新日期：2018-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate if urinary sediment cells offered a robust alternative to muscle biopsy for the diagnosis of single mtDNA deletions. METHODS:Eleven adult patients with progressive external ophthalmoplegia and a known single mtDNA deletion were investigated. Urinary sediment cells were u...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Varhaug KN,Nido GS,de Coo I,Isohanni P,Suomalainen A,Tzoulis C,Knappskog P,Bindoff LA

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether structural and microstructural brain abnormalities in neonates with congenital heart disease (CHD) correlate with neuronal network dysfunction measured by analysis of EEG connectivity. METHODS:We studied a prospective cohort of 20 neonates with CHD who underwent continuous EEG monitoring ...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Birca A,Vakorin VA,Porayette P,Madathil S,Chau V,Seed M,Doesburg SM,Blaser S,Nita DA,Sharma R,Duerden EG,Hickey EJ,Miller SP,Hahn CD

更新日期：2016-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:Previous studies have demonstrated that suppression of Nrf2 in Friedreich ataxia tissues contributes to excess oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and reduced ATP production. Omaveloxolone, an Nrf2 activator and NF-kB suppressor, targets dysfunctional inflammatory, metabolic, and bioenergetic pathway...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Lynch DR,Farmer J,Hauser L,Blair IA,Wang QQ,Mesaros C,Snyder N,Boesch S,Chin M,Delatycki MB,Giunti P,Goldsberry A,Hoyle C,McBride MG,Nachbauer W,O'Grady M,Perlman S,Subramony SH,Wilmot GR,Zesiewicz T,Meyer C

更新日期：2018-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of leptin on different T-cell populations, in order to gain more insight into the link between leptin and obesity. METHODS:Three hundred and nine RRMS patients and 322 controls participated in a cross-sectional survey, to confirm whether excess weight/obesity in adolescence or earl...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Marrodan M,Farez MF,Balbuena Aguirre ME,Correale J

更新日期：2020-12-28 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Infantile spasm syndrome (ISS) is an epileptic encephalopathy without established treatment after the failure to standard of care based on steroids and vigabatrin. Converging lines of evidence indicating a role of NR2B subunits of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor on the onset of spams in ISS patients,...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Auvin S,Dozières-Puyravel B,Avbersek A,Sciberras D,Collier J,Leclercq K,Mares P,Kaminski RM,Muglia P

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to investigate the genetic etiology of the X-linked disorder "Hypomyelination of Early Myelinating Structures" (HEMS). METHODS:We included 16 patients from 10 families diagnosed with HEMS by brain MRI criteria. Exome sequencing was used to search for causal mutations. In silic...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Kevelam SH,Taube JR,van Spaendonk RM,Bertini E,Sperle K,Tarnopolsky M,Tonduti D,Valente EM,Travaglini L,Sistermans EA,Bernard G,Catsman-Berrevoets CE,van Karnebeek CD,Østergaard JR,Friederich RL,Fawzi Elsaid M,Schieving J

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:There is currently no formal method for predicting the range expected in an individual's seizure counts. Having access to such a prediction would be of benefit for developing more efficient clinical trials, but also for improving clinical care in the outpatient setting. Methods:Using three independently col...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Goldenholz DM,Goldenholz SR,Moss R,French J,Lowenstein D,Kuzniecky R,Haut S,Cristofaro S,Detyniecki K,Hixson J,Karoly P,Cook M,Strashny A,Theodore WH

更新日期：2018-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:Determining the sequence in which Huntington's disease biomarkers become abnormal can provide important insights into the disease progression and a quantitative tool for patient stratification. Here, we construct and present a uniquely fine-grained model of temporal progression of Huntington's disease from pr...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Wijeratne PA,Young AL,Oxtoby NP,Marinescu RV,Firth NC,Johnson EB,Mohan A,Sampaio C,Scahill RI,Tabrizi SJ,Alexander DC

更新日期：2018-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Accurate representation of final infarct volume is essential for assessing the efficacy of stroke interventions in imaging-based studies. This study defines the impact of image registration methods used at different timepoints following stroke, and the implications for infarct definition in stroke research. ...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Harston GW,Minks D,Sheerin F,Payne SJ,Chappell M,Jezzard P,Jenkinson M,Kennedy J

更新日期：2017-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Rebound disease following cessation of disease modifying treatment (DMT) has been reported in people with both relapsing and progressive multiple sclerosis (pwRMS, pwPMS) questioning strict separation between these two phenotypes. While licensed DMT is available for pwRMS to counter rebound disease, no such option exi...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Alvarez-Gonzalez C,Adams A,Mathews J,Turner BP,Giovannoni G,Baker D,Schmierer K

更新日期：2017-05-17 00:00:00