The male osteoporosis risk estimation score and the osteoporosis self-assessment screening tool for Indonesian men.

Abstract:

PURPOSE:To evaluate the male osteoporosis risk estimation score (MORES) and the osteoporosis self-assessment screening tool (OST) score as a means of screening for osteoporosis in men. METHODS:Records of 113 Indonesian men aged 50 to 91 (mean, 71) years who underwent evaluation of bone mineral density (T-score) using Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry were retrospectively reviewed. The MORES was determined by 3 osteoporosis risk factors: age (in years), body weight (in kg), and chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder. A MORES of ≥6 indicated osteoporosis and corresponded to a T-score of ≤-2.5. The OST score was calculated as body weight (in kg) minus age (in years) multiplied by 0.2. An OST score of ≤2 indicated osteoporosis and corresponded to a T-score of ≤-2.5. Sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values of the MORES and the OST score were determined. RESULTS:Respectively for the MORES and the OST score, sensitivity values were 100% and 74%, specificity values were 7% and 41%, positive predictive values were 25% and 28%, and negative predictive values were 100% and 83%. Using receiver operating characteristic curves, the area under curve was 0.535 for the MORES and 0.574 for the OST score. CONCLUSION:The MORES and the OST score should be used together to screen for osteoporosis in men.

authors

Fransiska Y,Tiksnadi B,Chaidir R,Ismiarto YD

doi

10.1177/230949901202000214

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-08-01 00:00:00

pages

205-8

issue

2

eissn

1022-5536

issn

2309-4990

journal_volume

20

pub_type

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