Abstract:
PURPOSE:To assess the clinical outcome of unreamed intramedullary interlocking nailing in open fractures of tibia, and to evaluate the incidence of complications in these open fractures as a result of the unreamed intramedullary nailing. METHODS:Between June 1999 and May 2000, a total of 60 cases of open tibial shaft fractures were operated on with unreamed interlocking nails at Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, India. Records of 56 patients (4 women and 52 men) were available for study. Only injuries associated with the tibial shaft were included. Traffic accidents were the cause of fractures in all patients. All fractures were classified according to Gustilo and Anderson system for open fractures. There were 30 (53.6%) type-I, 18 (32.1%) type-II, 4 (7.1%) type-IIIA, and 4 (7.1%) type-IIIB fractures. After thorough debridement under anaesthesia, an unreamed interlocking nail was inserted with assistance by an image intensifier. All nails were statically locked with one screw each proximally and distally. RESULTS:The patients were followed up for a mean period of 20 months (range, 18-24 months) and were evaluated according to the modified Ketenjian's criteria. Results were good to excellent in 85.8% cases, and poor in 10.7% cases. Only 2 of 8 patients with type-III fractures had good results. Two of 4 type-IIIA and all 4 type-IIIB fractures had chronic osteomyelitis. Of 56 patients, 6 had early infection, 6 had delayed union, 6 had infected non-union, 2 had nail breakage, 8 had screw breakage, and 10 had anterior knee pain. CONCLUSION:Unreamed interlocking tibial nailing can be safely used for type-I and type-II open injuries even with delayed presentation. Use of unreamed nailing in those type-III fractures with delayed presentation was not recommended, because of high incidence of complications.
journal_name
J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong)journal_title
Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)authors
Joshi D,Ahmed A,Krishna L,Lal Ydoi
10.1177/230949900401200215subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-12-01 00:00:00pages
216-21issue
2eissn
1022-5536issn
2309-4990journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the effectiveness of a turnbuckle orthosis as a means of improving the range of motion in patients with elbow stiffness. METHODS:17 males and 11 females aged 8 to 68 (mean, 32) years underwent static progressive stretching using a turnbuckle orthosis for elbow stiffness secondary to trauma or surgery...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949901001800117
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the male osteoporosis risk estimation score (MORES) and the osteoporosis self-assessment screening tool (OST) score as a means of screening for osteoporosis in men. METHODS:Records of 113 Indonesian men aged 50 to 91 (mean, 71) years who underwent evaluation of bone mineral density (T-score) using ...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949901202000214
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Global sagittal spinal alignment undergoes changes on the basis of sagittal malalignment (trunk inclined forward) in natural degenerative progression. We hypothesized that this change would associate with the disease state of the degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis (DS). This study aimed to evaluate the globa...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499019885190
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study evaluated the efficacy of surgery for femoral neck fractures in children after a 24-h delay and the factors affecting the risk of complications. METHODS:The study included 16 children who underwent surgery after the first 24 h for femoral neck fractures. According to Delbet's classification, there...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499019889682
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a 30-year-old haemophilic man with a pelvic pseudotumour compressing adjacent structures causing pain and swelling and destruction of surrounding soft tissues and bones. He underwent evacuation of the pseudotumour, acetabular reconstruction using the Harrington procedure, and total hip arthroplasty. ...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949901402200232
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The cerclage passer instrument was introduced for aiding percutaneous reduction in spiral femur fractures, thereby overcoming the risk of devascularization of the fracture ends commonly associated with traditional open cerclage wiring techniques. This may, however, predispose to iatrogenic vascular injuries owi...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499018762616
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of a 28-year-old female patient who underwent Darrach's procedure to her dominant right wrist affected by rheumatoid disease. She developed severe pain in the wrist 4 weeks postoperatively. Collapse of the scaphoid and proximal migration of the lunate was noted. Total wrist arthrodesis using the Arbei...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949900301100219
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Metaphyseal sleeves have been used as metaphyseal filling implants to address bone loss during revision total knee replacements (TKRs). This study aims to compare the 2-year clinical and radiological outcomes of constraint implant with bone defect and constraint implant without or minimal bone defect in revi...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499020926313
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the relationship between posterolateral reconstruction, abductor muscle strength, and femoral offset following total hip arthroplasty. METHODS:Of 28 patients (56 limbs) we assessed, 12 underwent posterolateral reconstruction (reconstruction group) and 16 did not (non-reconstruction group). Isometri...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949900401200205
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aims at sharing our experience as how to obtain and identify axial view image of the acetabular anterior column in patients. METHODS:Pelvic computed tomography data of six normal adults were used to reconstruct three-dimensional (3D) models. The transparency of each 3D model was downgraded at the vi...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499016685012
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the clinical results of pelvic reconstruction using a saddle prosthesis following limb salvage operation for periacetabular tumour. METHODS:12 patients with sarcoma and 4 with metastasis involving the pelvis were treated using the saddle prosthesis between 1995 and 2003 inclusive. Wide pelvic resecti...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949900601400210
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the clinical, functional, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based outcomes of a novel autologous-made matrix consisting of hyaline cartilage chips combined with mixed plasma poor rich in platelets clot and plasma rich in growth factors (PRGF) for the treatment of knee full-thickness cartilage or os...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499019887547
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate 12 patients with delayed or nonunion of bones treated with bone marrow injections. METHODS:6 men and 6 women aged 15 to 70 (mean, 45) years underwent bone marrow injections for delayed union (n=2) or atrophic non-union (n=10) of the ulna (n=6), femur (n=3), humerus (n=2), or metacarpal (n=1). Bone ...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949901302100116
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to define the fracture type and investigate the injuries related to single medial, intermediate, or lateral cuneiform fracture. METHODS:From January 2008 to December 2018, 30 consecutive patients (30 cases) who were treated in the single institution for the single cuneiform fractu...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499019866394
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the trends in the incidence of typical and atypical femoral fractures (AFF) in patients aged >50 years from 2009 to 2014 and in the prescription of bisphosphonates for osteoporosis from 2001 to 2013 in Australia. METHODS:175 patients aged >50 years presenting to our hospital with an AO type 32 femora...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949901602400110
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the operative findings and postoperative results of one-stage repair on patients with acromioclavicular joint dislocation complicated by rotator cuff tear. METHODS:Between 1992 and 1999, one-stage repair was performed on 5 patients with acromioclavicular joint dislocation complicated by rotator cuf...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949900401200118
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Interleukin 6 (IL-6) and the acute phase C-reactive protein (CRP) blood concentrations after lumbar spine fusion may be affected by age. The purpose of this prospective observational study was to assess postoperative serum levels of pro-inflammatory IL-6 and CRP after instrumented lumbar spine fusion surgery. W...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499019826406
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of our work is to evaluate results obtained from a cohort of patients affected by periprosthetic joint infection and treated with a primary cementless stem in a two-stage technique framework. METHODS:Eighty-four patients were evaluated at a mean follow-up of 37.4 months. The main demographic, surgical,...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499019853999
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In vivo three-dimensional (3D) kinematics of the scapula after reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (rTSA) have been sparsely investigated. The aim of this study was to analyze static and dynamic kinematic alterations of the scapula after rTSA in vivo with the use of computer-aided 3D reconstruction program. ...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499020921979
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hyalofast grafting with microfracture is a new minimally invasive treatment method being proposed for joint cartilage defects. This study was done to measure the clinical efficacy of Hyalofast grafting after microfractures. METHODS:Forty-six patients were assessed for knee function using knee injury and o...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499020905158
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Reconstruction of the lateral collateral ligament (LCL) and biceps femoris tendon following proximal fibula resection is controversial. Postoperative knee instability and peroneal nerve dysfunction affect outcome. This study aimed to determine functional, clinical, and radiological outcomes of patients who unde...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499019837411
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the mid-term outcome of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction using the medial third of the patellar tendon as the bone-patellar tendon-bone (BPTB) graft. METHODS:79 men (34 right knees and 45 left knees) aged 20 to 52 (mean, 28) years underwent ACL reconstruction using the medial third o...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949901101900219
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::An 84-year-old man who was receiving oral anticoagulation therapy presented with complete lumbar plexus palsy caused by a massive psoas haematoma. Conservative treatment rather than drainage of the haematoma was undertaken, because of the risk of bleeding complications and mortality. At the one-year follow-up, the pat...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949901202000119
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study assessed the levels of soluble tumor necrosis factor-like weak inducer of apoptosis (TWEAK) and matrix metalloproteinase 1 (MMP-1) in the synovial fluid from osteoarthritic knees to determine their role as well as the relationship between these levels and the severity of osteoarthritis (OA). METHODS...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499018760112
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to analyze the survival of the Echelon® femoral stems in revision hip surgeries in patients with Paprosky I-IIIA femoral defects. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Sixty-six patients (70 hips) who underwent revision hip surgery with at least 3 years of follow-up data were included in the stud...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499018783906
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the radiological and clinical results of revision total hip arthroplasty (THA) with femoral impaction bone grafting (IBG). METHODS:4 men and 9 women (15 hips) aged 38 to 84 years underwent revision THA with femoral IBG using Elite plus stems for aseptic loosening or infection. RESULTS:The mean follo...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949901001800309
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the accuracy of total knee replacements (TKRs) performed using CT-based patient-specific instrumentation by postoperative CT scan. METHOD:Approval from the Ethics Committee was granted prior to commencement of this study. Fifty prospective and consecutive patients who had undergone TKR (Evolis, Medac...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499016684754
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Revision hip arthroplasty is a very challenging procedure. Use of a modular distal fixation stem is one of the available options for revision arthroplasty in patients with proximal femoral bone deficiency. The purpose of this study was to evaluate mid- to long-term outcomes of cementless modular distal fixation...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499018812241
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the prevalence of proximal high-origin anterior tibial artery and its surgical significance. METHODS:100 knees were prospectively studied using colour Doppler ultrasonography. No patient had a history of lower-limb arterial pathology or previous knee surgery. All ultrasound images were assessed by a ...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949900601400104
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cementless femoral reconstruction is challenging in hip dysplasia due to deformity of the proximal femur causing insufficient stem fixation and/or inadequate neck anteversion. Strategies to address these problems include the use of a modular stem or a distal fixation stem, but both stems have some characteri...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499020956742
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00