Case report: rapidly fatal bowel ischaemia on clozapine treatment.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Individuals with schizophrenia may have a higher risk of encounters with the criminal justice system than the general population, but there are limited data on such encounters and their attendant costs. This study assessed the prevalence of encounters with the criminal justice system, encounter types, and th...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Ascher-Svanum H,Nyhuis AW,Faries DE,Ball DE,Kinon BJ

更新日期：2010-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lithium has proven suicide preventing effects in the long-term treatment of patients with affective disorders. Clinical evidence from case reports indicate that this effect may occur early on at the beginning of lithium treatment. The impact of lithium treatment on acute suicidal thoughts and/or behavior has...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Lewitzka U,Jabs B,Fülle M,Holthoff V,Juckel G,Uhl I,Kittel-Schneider S,Reif A,Reif-Leonhard C,Gruber O,Djawid B,Goodday S,Haussmann R,Pfennig A,Ritter P,Conell J,Severus E,Bauer M

更新日期：2015-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite the range of available, evidence-based treatment options for Major Depressive Disorder (MDD), the rather low response and remission rates suggest that treatment is not optimal, yet. Computerized attention bias modification (ABM) trainings may have the potential to be provided as cost-effective interv...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Ferrari GR,Becker ES,Smit F,Rinck M,Spijker J

更新日期：2016-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinical evidence is required about the long-term efficacy and safety of melatonin treatment for sleep problems in children with neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) who underwent adequate sleep hygiene interventions. METHODS:We conducted a 26-week, multicenter, collaborative, uncontrolled, open-label, phase...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Yuge K,Nagamitsu S,Ishikawa Y,Hamada I,Takahashi H,Sugioka H,Yotsuya O,Mishima K,Hayashi M,Yamashita Y

更新日期：2020-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Synapsins (SYN1, SYN2, and SYN3) are important players in the adult brain, given their involvement in synaptic transmission and plasticity, as well as in the developing brain through roles in axon outgrowth and synaptogenesis. We and others previously reported gene expression dysregulation, both as incre...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Cruceanu C,Kutsarova E,Chen ES,Checknita DR,Nagy C,Lopez JP,Alda M,Rouleau GA,Turecki G

更新日期：2016-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist (PCL) is a valid and reliable self-report measure for the assessment of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Recently the PCL was updated according to the DSM-5 criteria for PTSD. So far only a few studies have examined the psychometric properties of the PCL-5, an...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Ibrahim H,Ertl V,Catani C,Ismail AA,Neuner F

更新日期：2018-08-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Schizotypal personality disorder (SPD) is linked to schizophrenia in terms of shared genetics, biological markers and phenomenological characteristics. In the current study, we aimed to determine whether the previously reported altered functional connectivity (FC) with precuneus in patients with schizophreni...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Zhu Y,Tang Y,Zhang T,Li H,Tang Y,Li C,Luo X,He Y,Lu Z,Wang J

更新日期：2017-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To make well informed treatment decisions for their patients, clinicians need credible information about potential risk for substantial weight gain. We therefore conducted a post-hoc analysis of clinical trial data, examining early weight gain as a predictor of later substantial weight gain. METHODS:Data fr...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Lipkovich I,Jacobson JG,Hardy TA,Hoffmann VP

更新日期：2008-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Numerous genome-wide gene expression studies of bipolar disorder (BP) have been carried out. These studies are heterogeneous, underpowered and use overlapping samples. We conducted a systematic review of these studies to synthesize the current findings. METHODS:We identified all genome-wide gene expression ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Seifuddin F,Pirooznia M,Judy JT,Goes FS,Potash JB,Zandi PP

更新日期：2013-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Depression is common among persons with epilepsy (PwE), affecting roughly one in three individuals, and its presence is associated with personal suffering, impaired quality of life, and worse prognosis. Despite the availability of effective treatments, depression is often overlooked and treated inadequately ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Meyer B,Weiss M,Holtkamp M,Arnold S,Brückner K,Schröder J,Scheibe F,Nestoriuc Y

更新日期：2017-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Symptoms such as medically unexplained vaginal discharge (MUVD) are common and bothersome, leading to potentially unnecessary use of resources. METHODS:A community-based individually randomized controlled trial to assess the effectiveness of a relatively simple, culturally appropriate multi-component interv...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Kobeissi L,Mahfoud Z,Khoury B,El Kak F,Ghantous Z,Khawaja M,Nakkash R,Ramia S,Zurayk H,Araya R,Peters TJ

更新日期：2012-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) have become the most frequently used antidepressants in China in recent decades. This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the efficacy and tolerability of SSRIs in Chinese studies and the quality of Chinese randomized controlled trials. METHODS:Major ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Zhang Y,Becker T,Ma Y,Koesters M

更新日期：2014-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Co-morbidity with substance use disorders negatively influences overall functioning in patients with psychosis. However, frequencies and courses of risky use of alcohol, drugs and cigarettes are rarely investigated in patients at psychosis units. The purpose of this study is to describe the use of alcohol, d...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Cruce G,Ojehagen A

更新日期：2007-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent prevalence studies suggest that self-harm among adolescents in sub-Saharan Africa is as common as it is in high income countries. However, very few qualitative studies exploring first-person accounts of adolescent self-harm are available from sub-Saharan Africa. We sought to explore the experiences an...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Quarshie EN,Waterman MG,House AO

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD) are ranked among the leading causes of disabilities worldwide. Many people with SSD spend most of their daily time being inactive, and this is related to the severity of negative symptoms. Here, we present the 3-year DiAPAson project aimed at (1) evaluating the daily ti...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： de Girolamo G,Rocchetti M,Benzi IMA,Agosta S,Casiraghi L,Ferrari C,De Franceschi N,Macis A,Pogliaghi S,Starace F

更新日期：2020-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Autistic personality traits (APT) and schizotypal personality traits (SPT) are associated with depression. However, mediating factors within these relationships have not yet been explored. Thus, the focus of the current study was to examine the effects of childhood neglect on the relationship between APT/SPT...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Liu J,Gong J,Nie G,He Y,Xiao B,Shen Y,Luo X

更新日期：2017-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Results of a randomised controlled trial testing the EFFect Of Running Therapy on Depression. BACKGROUND:This randomised controlled trial explored the anti-depressive and health effects of add-on exercise (running therapy or Nordic walking) in patients with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). METHODS:Patients were recr...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Kruisdijk F,Hopman-Rock M,Beekman ATF,Hendriksen I

更新日期：2019-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Carers provide both practical and emotional support and often play an important role in coordination of care for recipients. The demands of caring may lead to increased levels of stress for the carer, which can affect mental health and quality of life. This study examined the relationship between being a car...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： George ES,Kecmanovic M,Meade T,Kolt GS

更新日期：2020-04-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sleep problems in childhood have been found to be associated with memory and learning impairments, irritability, difficulties in mood modulation, attention and behavioral problems, hyperactivity and impulsivity. Short sleep duration has been found to be associated with overweight and obesity in childhood. Th...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Santos IS,Bassani DG,Matijasevich A,Halal CS,Del-Ponte B,da Cruz SH,Anselmi L,Albernaz E,Fernandes M,Tovo-Rodrigues L,Silveira MF,Hallal PC

更新日期：2016-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinical assessment of depression is an important part of pre-surgical assessment among individuals with morbid obesity. However, there is no agreed-upon instrument to identify mood psychopathology in this population. We examined the reliability and criterion validity of the clinician-administered Montgomery...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Duarte-Guerra LS,Gorenstein C,Paiva-Medeiros PF,Santo MA,Lotufo Neto F,Wang YP

更新日期：2016-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The polymorphism rs6313 (T102C) has been associated with suicidal behavior in case-control and meta-analysis studies, but results and conclusions remain controversial. The aim of the present study was to examine the association between T102C with suicidal behavior in a case-control study and, to assess the c...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： González-Castro TB,Tovilla-Zárate C,Juárez-Rojop I,Pool García S,Velázquez-Sánchez MP,Genis A,Nicolini H,López Narváez L

更新日期：2013-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Economic crises and unemployment have profound impact on mental health and well-being. Main goal of the Healthy Employment (HE) project is to enhance intersectoral actions promoting mental health among unemployed, namely through the implementation and effectiveness-evaluation of short-term and sustainable gr...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Virgolino A,Heitor MJ,Carreiras J,Lopes E,Øverland S,Torp S,Guðmundsdóttir D,Miguel JP,Fátima Reis M,Santos O

更新日期：2017-07-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The implementation of evidence-based interventions for borderline personality disorder in community settings is important given that individuals with this diagnosis are often extensive users of both inpatient and outpatient mental health services. Although work in this area is limited, previous studies have ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Flynn D,Joyce M,Gillespie C,Kells M,Swales M,Spillane A,Hurley J,Hayes A,Gallagher E,Arensman E,Weihrauch M

更新日期：2020-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bipolar disorder, particularly in children, is characterized by rapid cycling and switching, making circadian clock genes plausible molecular underpinnings for bipolar disorder. We previously reported work establishing mice lacking the clock gene D-box binding protein (DBP) as a stress-reactive genetic anima...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： McGrath CL,Glatt SJ,Sklar P,Le-Niculescu H,Kuczenski R,Doyle AE,Biederman J,Mick E,Faraone SV,Niculescu AB,Tsuang MT

更新日期：2009-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Depression is a highly prevalent and disabling mental disorder with an incidence rate which appears to be increasing in the developed world. This fact seems to be at least partially related to lifestyle factors. Some hygienic-dietary measures have shown their efficacy as a coadjuvant of standard treatment. H...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Garcia-Toro M,Roca M,Monzón S,Vives M,Oliván B,Vicens E,Salva J,Gili M

更新日期：2012-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:School bullying is a destructive behaviour common among adolescents that can sometimes escalate to criminal activity. This study aimed to examine the association between four types of school bullying (i.e., physical, verbal, relational, and cyber) and murderous ideation and behaviours (i.e., ideation, plans,...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Su PY,Wang GF,He H,Han AZ,Zhang GB,Xu N

更新日期：2019-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a major public health burden in conflict areas. However, it is not known for how long and by how much the observed high rates of MDD seen in conflict settings persist into the post-conflict period. METHODS:A cross sectional survey was employed seven years after the conflic...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Mugisha J,Muyinda H,Malamba S,Kinyanda E

更新日期：2015-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Suicidality has been under-researched in autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Most studies have linked increased suicidality in ASD to psychiatric comorbidities such as depression. Here we investigated, from a neuropsychological and clinical standpoint, the relationship between core ASD symptoms, i.e., restricte...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Weiner L,Flin A,Causin JB,Weibel S,Bertschy G

更新日期：2019-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mentalisation-based treatment (MBT) in borderline personality disorder (BPD) has a growing evidence base, but there is a lack of effectiveness and moderator studies. The present study examined the effectiveness of MBT in a naturalistic setting and explored psychiatric and psychological moderators of outcome....

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Löf J,Clinton D,Kaldo V,Rydén G

更新日期：2018-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Our aim was to examine whether comorbid mood and anxiety disorders influence patterns of treatment or the perceived unmet need for treatment among those not receiving treatment for illegal drug use disorders. METHODS:Data came from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions (NESARC,...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Melchior M,Prokofyeva E,Younès N,Surkan PJ,Martins SS

更新日期：2014-03-26 00:00:00