Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine the safety and efficacy in the first sixteen patients operated by endoscopic third ventriculostomy for triventricular obstructive hydrocephalus in the Hospital of S. João-Porto. METHODS:Operated from December 1998 to December 1999, there were one adult, one teenager and 14 children, with a average age of 18 months in the paediatric group. The three major causes for the changed CSF dynamics in this 16 patients were: three had aqueductal congenital stenosis; nine had aqueductal acquired obstruction (three with post-infectious occlusion, three with tumours, two with intraventricular cysts and one with a pineal arteriovenous malformation), and four with obstruction of the basal arachnoidal cisterns associated with myelomeningocele. RESULTS:The endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV) was concluded in 15 of the selected cases (it was not possible in a new-born with hydrocephalus after bacterial meningitis), and it was repeated in two patients. The success rate (clinical efficacy of the procedure) was 9/15 (60%), and the mean follow-up was 9.1 months (range from three to 15 months). CONCLUSION:ETV is a efficient method in the treatment of non-communicant hydrocephalus. The safety and low-time consuming of this technique, avoiding the shunt disease, makes it desirable specially in paediatrics patients, or even in the case of different cases of hydrocephalus were some obstructive factor could be identified. So, some patients with a previous shunt or with a diagnosis of myelomeningocele, can benefit with this procedure.
journal_name
Acta Med Portjournal_title
Acta medica portuguesaauthors
Pereira J,Lamas R,Ayres-Basto M,Seixas ML,Vaz Rsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-09-01 00:00:00pages
355-64issue
5eissn
0870-399Xissn
1646-0758journal_volume
15pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:In experimental ageing models an inverse relationship between age and alkaline phosphatase activity has been observed. OBJECTIVE:To characterize serum levels of alkaline phosphatase activity in humans according to age and gender. METHODS:Serum alkaline phosphatase was determined in a random sample of 203 c...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital muscular dystrophy (CMD) is one of the most frequent dystrophies of childhood, which is commonly characterized by neonatal muscle impairment with or without clinical evidence of central nervous system involvement. CMDs were classified into five clinically distinct forms: the two classical CMDs with and with...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:All health professionals should be aware of the importance of evaluating pain - fifth vital sign- in cancer patients. Peripheral and central acting analgesics are widely used to treat moderate to severe pain, particularly cancer pain. Many guidelines have addressed this issue. However, real life patients' ...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.20344/amp.10500
更新日期:2019-05-31 00:00:00
abstract::Leprosy represented, until a few decades ago, an important public health problem in mainland Portugal. According to the data of the General Directorate of Primary Health Care, the incidence and prevalence rates of the disease have been decreasing progressively and in a significant way during the last years. In view of...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Evaluate costs and benefits of rituximab in combination with cyclophosphamide/vincristine/prednisolone chemotherapy regimen (R-CVP), in previously untreated patients with indolent non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), compared to CVP alone from a Portuguese National Health System (NHS) perspective. METHODS:Cost-effect...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Differentiated thyroid carcinoma of follicular origin (DTCFO), although not very frequent, has registered a raising incidence in the last decades. In the majority of the cases, DTCFO is a curable disease when treated and monitored by experienced, multidisciplinary teams. These factors contribute to an increasing numbe...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Telemedicine is the provision of health services, where distance is a critical factor, using information and communication technologies. Cape Verde has bet on using this tool to increase access of the population of its islands to specialized care. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Qualitative study, covering the perio...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20344/amp.7578
更新日期:2017-04-28 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy is a demyelinating disease of the central nervous system caused by John Cunningham virus, mostly associated with immunodeficiency conditions, such as the human immunodeficiency virus infection. Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy can have multiple clinical ...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.20344/amp.5950
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastrointestinal Bleeding (GIB) is a complication in patients with Chronic Renal Failure (CRF) on regular hemodialysis (HD). To analyse the importance of GIB we studied, retrospectively, the causes of hospitalization in 301 patients, all on HD in the same Unit in January 1990. The average age was 57.4 +/- 14.2 years (...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of a kidney abscess is extremely rare despite the fact that urinary tract infections are quite common during pregnancy. The pathogenesis of renal abscess has changed over the years. Nowadays, more than 75% of the renal abscess arises from a previous urinary tract infection. The authors report the case ...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Temporal arteritis is a systemic vasculitis mainly affecting large and medium sized vessels, temporal artery in particular. The authors report the case of a male who presented with large painful scalp ulcers over the temporo-parietal area, ipsilateral headache, amaurosis fugax and jaw claudication. Temporal arteries w...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors review and discuss the medical treatment in the prehospital phase of acute myocardial infarction while working at the Referral Centre for Emergency Patients of the National Institute for Medical Emergencies (CODU-INEM). The diagnosis of myocardial infarction should be suspected immediately by the doctor on...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple risk factors for cardiovascular disorders, particularly hypercholesterolemia, are often present in hypertensive patients. Several studies have shown that antihypertensive drugs affect the lipid profile, increasing the risk of cardiovascular diseases. Here, it was investigated the lipoprotein metabolism altera...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wernicke Encephalopathy (WE) is a severe neurological disease caused by vitamin B1 (thiamine) deficiency, which is potentially treatable if early diagnosed. This is the clinical case of a young female patient, with renal insufficiency on haemodialysis, who has been submitted to an abdominal surgery. After the interven...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new case of nephrotoxic effect of Maneb is related. The patient used this product as fungicide and developed a progressive illness with acute renal failure. The study by light and electron microscopy revealed severe tubular lesions that disappeared some months later with tubular cell regeneration. However, in spite ...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Periarticular corticosteroid injection utilization by General Practitioners treating musculoskeletal disease in primary health care system is internationally acknowledged. This article aims at analyzing this evidence and contributing to the discussion of a potential development of the technique in Portugal...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Some families fulfilling the Amsterdam Criteria (AC) differ from the Lynch syndrome (LS) in that colorectal cancers (CRC) do not present microsatellite instability (MSI) and DNA mismatch repair gene mutations are not found. These families have been designated as Familial Colorectal Cancer type X (XS) and the...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the medical press there are several data confirming the value of E.R.C.P. and E.E.S., in the therapeutical approach of acute lithiasic pancreatitis (A.L.P.). Nowadays it is a first line endoscopic technic on the therapeutical approach in A.L.P. permitting to clean out the biliary tree of stones, eliminating the eti...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because the metabolic syndrome (MS) poses a growing public health problem, it is crucial to identify related modifiable risk factors. The MS is a multifaceted syndrome, however, physical activity (PA) is thought to be one of the protective factors in MS occurrence. The purpose of this study is to analyse recent litera...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Embalming is a chemical process that aims the preservation and sanitization of the human body indefinitely. The technique of embalming is an important tool in teaching and research in anatomy enabling the preservation of cadaveric material in good conditions (lessening any significant structural changes and maintainin...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to assess, in patients with non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM), either with previous failure to sulphonylureas or insulin treated since the disease started, if the combination of gliclazide to insulin therapy might induce a reduction of daily insulin requirement. 30 caucasian type...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Nonmedical use of prescription drugs and other substances for cognitive enhancement in the academic environment has been documented in several studies. However, the prevalence among Portuguese university students is unknown. We aimed to assess the prevalence and academic contexts of the use of cognitive en...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20344/amp.14220
更新日期:2021-01-28 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Children who visit emergency departments and leave without being seen represent a multifactorial problem. We aimed to compare the sociodemographic characteristics of children who left and of those who did not leave, as well as to evaluate parental reasoning, subsequent use of medical care and patient outco...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20344/amp.9962
更新日期:2018-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::During pregnancy immunological, metabolic, hormonal and vascular changes occur, and can cause specific skin diseases. The specific dermatoses of pregnancy have undergone numerous changes in nomenclature and classification, partly due to advances in the knowledge of the pathogenesis of these skin diseases. Currently th...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:To evaluate sleep deprivation and its effects on young physicians in relation to concentration capacity and psychomotor performance. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Eighteen physicians aged 26 - 33 years were divided into 2 groups: non-sleep deprived group (with no night work) and sleep deprived group (minimum 12 ho...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20344/amp.5777
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Child and Adolescent Forensic Psychiatry involves a multidisciplinary assessment at the courts' requested to assist them in the process of justice delivery. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Retrospective study which included 233 forensic requests to two child and adolescent psychiatrists from Coimbra's HP-CHUC Child ...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20344/amp.8579
更新日期:2017-10-31 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Tobacco smoking is the cause of more than half million deaths/year in the European Union (EU). Monitoring smoking prevalence is an important tool to evaluate the epidemic and its evolution and to assess the effectiveness of preventive measures. The comparison between countries may help us identify good contr...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brain radiotherapy aims at controlling the pathological lesion(s) as well as avoiding damaging critical structures. However, side effects may occur. Neurocognitive function is often involved impairing quality of life. This dysfunction is among the most frequent complications of brain irradiation. Sparing as much as fe...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuropsychiatric symptoms are commonly associated with chronic hepatitis C virus infection (HCV). The aim of this review of the literature was to evaluate the prevalence of depression in patients with hepatitis C, as well as the proposed etiopathogenic models. A review of the literature was undertaken using the comple...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Toscana virus (Phlebovirus genus, Bunyaviridae family) is a neurotropic virus which circulates in the Mediterranean Basin. Although Portugal has been the second country where its presence was reported, the existence of this virus in our country has been referred only sporadically, and there is a lack of knowledge rega...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00