Abstract:
BACKGROUND:No study has examined the financial impact of relapses on schizophrenia from the perspective of Japanese society. This study aimed to estimate the societal costs in Japan caused by the relapses of schizophrenia. METHODS:The societal costs in Japan in 2013 due to relapses of schizophrenia were estimated by summing the productivity loss and deadweight loss caused by schizophrenia relapses in 2013. Deterministic sensitivity analysis was conducted for deadweight loss rate, relapse rate, and patient income. RESULTS:Japan incurred JPY 55,039 million societal costs because of relapses in 2013. This consists of JPY 3,990 million for productivity loss and JPY 51,049 million for deadweight loss. Rate of deadweight loss is the most significant cost driver in the sensitivity analysis. CONCLUSION:Relapses of schizophrenia could generate huge amount of societal costs by reducing labor productivity and economic efficiency. To curb these costs, relapse prevention is desired in treating schizophrenia.
journal_name
Neuropsychiatr Dis Treatjournal_title
Neuropsychiatric disease and treatmentauthors
Nakamura Y,Mahlich Jdoi
10.2147/NDT.S138033subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-05-17 00:00:00pages
1341-1348eissn
1176-6328issn
1178-2021pii
ndt-13-1341journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Up to 20% of depressed patients demonstrate treatment resistance to one or more adequate antidepressant trials, resulting in a disproportionately high burden of illness. Ketamine is a non-barbiturate, rapid-acting general anesthetic that has been increasingly studied in treatment resistant depression (TRD), typically ...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2147/NDT.S157233
更新日期:2018-06-06 00:00:00
abstract::The essential features of bipolar affective disorder involve the cyclical occurrence of high (manic or hypomanic episodes) and low mood states. Depressive episodes in both bipolar I and II disorder are more numerous and last for longer duration than either manic or hypomanic episodes. In addition depressive episodes a...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/ndt.s1636
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To assess the efficacy and safety of oxcarbazepine (OXC) in the treatment of children with epilepsy. METHODS:Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) published in PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, Scopus, SinoMed (Chinese BioMedical Literature Service System, China), and Chinese National Knowledg...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S130269
更新日期:2017-03-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The primary aim of the present study was to compare temperament and character traits and levels of alexithymia between patients with panic disorder and healthy controls. METHODS:Sixty patients with panic disorder admitted to the psychiatry clinic at Fırat University Hospital were enrolled in the study, alon...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S62647
更新日期:2014-05-16 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Although there are highly precise and advanced diagnostic methods, the etiology and pathophysiology of schizophrenia remain poorly understood. There are several theories about schizophrenia origin, among which the neurodevelopmental theory is widely accepted. Our study aimed to assess minor physical anomalies a...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S275582
更新日期:2020-10-28 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S43461
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:Stroke survivors generally have problems completing instrumental activities of daily living (IADL; eg, preparing meals, chores, taking a bath, and managing finances). However, it is unclear how stroke survivors might stave off IADL issues. Studies indicating that sleep has restorative neurological effects pro...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S177527
更新日期:2019-01-04 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S266016
更新日期:2020-10-21 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/nedt.2006.2.2.155
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2147/NDT.S147317
更新日期:2017-09-20 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S145183
更新日期:2017-10-24 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:Surgical treatment for patients with epilepsy who do not respond to antiepileptic medication can lead to changes in behavior, including new onset of neuropsychiatric symptoms such as depression and anxiety. In other cases, neuropsychiatric symptoms present before surgery may be alleviated. Because applicat...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S189603
更新日期:2019-06-28 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-02-03 00:00:00
abstract::[This retracts the article DOI: 10.2147/NDT.S214595.]. ...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,撤回出版物
doi:10.2147/NDT.S227512
更新日期:2019-08-22 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S14497
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S165677
更新日期:2018-05-09 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S53853
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cerebral palsy (CP) is the most frequent cause of motor handicap among children. AIM OF THE STUDY:We aim to study the relation of epilepsy in children with CP to various risk factors that affect the development of seizures. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In a cross-sectional, descriptive, population-based, case-cont...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S59600
更新日期:2014-05-29 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2147/NDT.S70312
更新日期:2015-03-19 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S128407
更新日期:2017-03-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
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doi:10.2147/NDT.S87118
更新日期:2015-10-07 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S69918
更新日期:2014-12-31 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type:
doi:10.2147/NDT.S74205
更新日期:2014-11-24 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type:
doi:10.2147/NDT.S47293
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Stroke has high mortality and morbidity. Biomarkers are required for to predict stroke outcomes, which could help clinicians to provide rationale approaches for patient management. The dynamic changes in circulating immune cells have been reported in stroke patients and animal models of stroke. AIM:The aim ...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S148073
更新日期:2017-10-03 00:00:00
abstract::Fluvoxamine is a selective-serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) that has proved effective in large double-blind, randomized, controlled trials involving patients with social anxiety disorder (SAD), obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and panic disorder. Improvements have also been demonstrated in patients with post-tr...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/nedt.1.1.9.52299
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S138565
更新日期:2017-08-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/ndt.s5021
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S107462
更新日期:2016-05-26 00:00:00