Abstract：
:The main aim of this study was to examine the differences in motivation to participate in sport activities among sports students from three different countries. On a sample of 390 sports students from Slovenia, Croatia and Germany we studied what motivates an interest in being sports active. The sample was stratified across the choice to attend table tennis lessons at all three institutions and all students have completed the Participation Motivation Questionnaire (PMQ). The results revealed that the latent structure of the types of sports students' motives consisted of six factors (sport action with friend, popularity, fitness & health, social status, sports events, relaxation through sports). We also found significant sex differences in motivation to participate in sport activities for all sports students from the three different countries. We did not find relevant age-based differences among the students, and this is the only initial hypothesis that we can reject. Key pointsThe potential implications of the result can be in better understanding the relationship between different motivational orientations - in particular, extrinsic motivation - and sport motivation among school-aged individuals.In the context of Self Determination Theory, students can be encouraged in developing more autonomous orientations for sport activity, rather than controlled and impersonal, especially in certain countries.Significant factors of differences have been found in motivation to participate in sport activities among sports students from three different countries and also some significant sex differences have been found in motivation to participate in sport activities for all sports students.
journal_name
J Sports Sci Medjournal_title
Journal of sports science & medicineauthors
Kondric M,Sindik J,Furjan-Mandic G,Schiefler Bsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-03-01 00:00:00pages
10-8issue
1issn
1303-2968journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:During the half time of intermittent team sports, substantial physiological changes relating to acid-base balance and glycemic response affect the second-half performance. Refuel and rehydrate strategy is therefore necessary to be investigated. This field experiment assessed the acute effect of a brief mindfulness-bas...
journal_title：Journal of sports science & medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-11-19 00:00:00
abstract：:There is solid evidence on the cross-training phenomenon, but the training load required to achieve it has yet to be established. The aim of this meta-analysis was to deduce which unilateral strength training load (duration, frequency, intensity, rest and type) would enable the biggest strength increases to be obtaine...
journal_title：Journal of sports science & medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Millions of dollars are wagered on the outcome of one day international (ODI) cricket matches, with a large percentage of bets occurring after the game has commenced. Using match information gathered from all 2200 ODI matches played prior to January 2005, a range of variables that could independently explain statistic...
journal_title：Journal of sports science & medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:For the determination of ground reaction forces in alpine skiing, pressure insole (PI) systems and portable force plate (FP) systems are well known and widely used in previous studies. The purposes of this study were 1) to provide reference data for the vertical component of the ground reaction forces (vGRF) during al...
journal_title：Journal of sports science & medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Exercise program has been associated with improved cardiovascular outcomes in patients sustaining coronary artery disease. However, little is known about the role of exercise after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Published literature was searched from Embase, PubMed, Wanfang Data, Cochrane Database of System...
journal_title：Journal of sports science & medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to assess pre, during, and postexercise compartment pressures in the anterior tibial compartment in asymptomatic long distance runners (5000 m) and recreational athletes. Forty-eight participants (n = 48, 24 females and 24 males) underwent the experimental procedures. The participants were ass...
journal_title：Journal of sports science & medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：THE AIM OF THE CURRENT STUDY WAS TWOFOLD:(i) to examine the effects of eight weeks of combined dry land strength and aerobic swimming training for increasing upper and lower body strength, power and swimming performance in young competitive swimmers and, (ii) to assess the effects of a detraining period (strength train...
journal_title：Journal of sports science & medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of contextual factors on game styles in professional soccer. Interactions between styles and different playing venues, opposition quality, total match goals, and competing styles, were investigated using logistic regression and odds ratios. Game styles were character...
journal_title：Journal of sports science & medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-02-24 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of expected and unexpected interpolated stimuli (IT) during a maximum voluntary contraction on quadriceps force output and activation. Two groups of male subjects who were either inexperienced (MI: no prior experience with IT tests) or experienced (ME: previous...
journal_title：Journal of sports science & medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An unfused acromial epiphysis, called os acromiale, can become unstable and mobile when the deltoid contracts. This may cause pain and lead to impingement syndrome and rotator cuff tearing. After sustaining a direct blow to the right shoulder, a male division I basketball player was diagnosed with impingement syndrome...
journal_title：Journal of sports science & medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study evaluated the effects of high-dose of short-term creatine supplementation (5g.kg(-1).day(-1) to 1 week) and long-term creatine supplementation (1g.kg(-1). day(-1) to 4-8 weeks) on kidney and liver structure and function of sedentary and exercised Wistar rats (Exercise sessions consisted of swimming at 80% o...
journal_title：Journal of sports science & medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Forehand groundstroke effectiveness is important for tennis success. Ball topspin angular velocity (TAV) and accuracy are important for forehand groundstroke effectiveness, and have been extensively studied, previously; despite previous, quality studies, it was unclear whether certain racquet kinematics relate to ball...
journal_title：Journal of sports science & medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objectives of the study were to determine the validity and reliability of peak velocity (PV), average velocity (AV), peak power (PP) and average power (AP) measurements were made using a linear position transducer. Validity was assessed by comparing measurements simultaneously obtained using the Tendo Weightliftin...
journal_title：Journal of sports science & medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aimed to cross-validate the psychometric properties of the Basic Psychological Needs in Exercise Scale (BPNES) by Vlachopoulos and Michailidou, 2006 in a Spanish context. Two studies were conducted. Confirmatory factor analysis results confirmed the hypothesized three-factor solution In addition, we documen...
journal_title：Journal of sports science & medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Regular exercise has the capability of decreasing the incidence and progress of certain cancers. Murine sarcoma, (S-180) cells were transplanted to control (TC), exercise trained (10 week, 1 hour day, 5 times/ week) mice, which had the swimming training terminated at the time of transplantation (ETT), and also to a gr...
journal_title：Journal of sports science & medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The main purpose of the present meta-analysis was to examine the criterion-related validity of the 20-m shuttle run test for estimating cardiorespiratory fitness. Relevant studies were searched from twelve electronic databases up to December 2014, as well as from several alternative modes of searching. The Hunter-Schm...
journal_title：Journal of sports science & medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2015-08-11 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to test a motivational model of the coach-athlete relationship, based on self-determination theory and on the hierarchical model of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation. The sample comprised of 608 athletes (ages of 12-17 years) completed the following measures: interest in athlete's input,...
journal_title：Journal of sports science & medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Objectives of the study were to investigate whether 400 µg inhaled salbutamol influences 3 km running time-trial performance and lung function in eucapnic voluntary hyperpnoea positive (EVH+ve) and negative (EVH-ve) individuals. Fourteen male participants (22.4 ± 1.6yrs; 76.4 ± 8.7kg; 1.80 ± 0.07 m); (7 EVH+ve; 7 ...
journal_title：Journal of sports science & medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The primary purpose of this study was to identify potential risk factors for sports injuries in professional basketball. An observational retrospective cohort study involving a male professional basketball team, using game tracking data was conducted during three consecutive seasons. Thirty-three professional basketba...
journal_title：Journal of sports science & medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-05-14 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate a large number of determinants of sport dropout among French adolescents, in order to reveal proximal and distal factors of dropout. 261 current and 106 dropout athletes (M = 14.6) participated to the study. The data were collected by a questionnaire assessing demographic i...
journal_title：Journal of sports science & medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There has been much debate on how prophylactic ankle supports (PASs) may influence the vertical ground reaction force (vGRF) during landing. Therefore, the primary aims of this meta-analysis were to systematically review and synthesize the effect of PASs on vGRF, and to understand how PASs affect vGRF peaks (F1, F2) a...
journal_title：Journal of sports science & medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-02-23 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite the prevalence of shoulder injury in kayakers, limited published research examining associated upper limb kinematics and recruitment patterns exists. Altered muscle recruitment patterns on-ergometer vs. on-water kayaking were recently reported, however, mechanisms underlying changes remain to be elucidated. Th...
journal_title：Journal of sports science & medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The main objective of this study was to perform a biomechanical analysis of three different sprint start patterns to determine the safest position in term of neck injury and Sport-Related Concussion (SRC). The second objective was to collect data on the learning process effect between football players and non-players....
journal_title：Journal of sports science & medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The primary purpose of this research was to compare the impact characteristics of Taekwondo (TKD) and Yongmudo (YMD) player's turning kick according to the target height. 5 highly skilled YMD and 5 TKD players participated in this study. To measure the impact force, two accelerometers were fixed to a PVC pipe in a san...
journal_title：Journal of sports science & medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We examined the effect of walk training combined with blood flow restriction (BFR) on the size of blood flow-restricted distal muscles, as well as, on the size of non-restricted muscles in the proximal limb and trunk. Nine men performed walk training with BFR and 8 men performed walk training alone. Training was condu...
journal_title：Journal of sports science & medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated the change of body composition in ultra- endurance runners during a multi-stage ultra-endurance run, the Isarrun 2006 in Bavaria, Germany, where athletes had to run 338 km within 5 days. Body mass, skin fold thicknesses and circumferences of extremities were measured in 21 well-experienced extreme endu...
journal_title：Journal of sports science & medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Female breasts are vulnerable to direct blows or frictional injuries during sport; however, little research has investigated breast injuries experienced by female athletes. This study aimed to investigate the occurrence, causes and perceived performance effects of breast injuries in elite female athletes across a wide...
journal_title：Journal of sports science & medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the basic principles of CrossFit®, the goal is to improve fitness, related to the simultaneous development of strength and endurance. This is also the main idea of concurrent training, which has been researched since the 1980s. This article aimed to analyze the acute and chronic effects of CrossFit® and to assess t...
journal_title：Journal of sports science & medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2020-11-19 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this study was to investigate the association between objectively measured patterns of sedentary behavior (SB) and physical activity (PA) and frailty status in Japanese community-dwelling older adults. Data was from 65-75 years older adults from the baseline of Itoshima Frail Study were used. Frailty ...
journal_title：Journal of sports science & medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-02-24 00:00:00
abstract：:The sensation of joint stiffness is frequently observed after eccentric contractions (ECs) in human, but the joint stiffness of animals after ECs has not been examined previously. This study tested whether a bout of ECs affects rat ankle joint stiffness. We also evaluate muscle passive tension in the rat hindlimb to e...
journal_title：Journal of sports science & medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
