Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Health of the population of post-socialist Central and Eastern European (CEE) countries lags behind the European Union average. Our aim in this paper is to analyse the link between transition shocks and health two-three decades later. METHODS:We use retrospective data from the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe. We estimate the implications of stressful periods, financial hardships and job loss occurring around the transition (1987-1993) on subjective and objective measures of health in 2017. We compare these implications across groups of CEE countries and with the health implications of similar difficulties reported by individuals from Western Europe. We also compare the health implications of difficulties occurring around the transition to difficulties occurring before or after the transition. RESULTS:In the CEE region there is a peak in the timing of difficulties around the transition. Stressful periods, financial difficulties and job loss around the period of transition are generally associated with worse subjective and objective health at older ages in all groups of CEE countries, even after netting out the effect of childhood health and demographic factors. However, the consequences of hardships due to the transition are not specific, health implications of these difficulties seem to be similar to the implications of other shocks possibly unrelated to the transition. CONCLUSIONS:The high fraction of individuals experiencing stress, financial difficulties and job loss around the transition contributed to the current health disadvantage in the CEE region. As similar shocks in the West and before or after the transition had similar health implications, our results draw the attention to the long-lasting impacts of psychosocial stress and financial hardship during adulthood on later health over the life course.
journal_name
BMC Public Healthjournal_title
BMC public healthauthors
Bíró A,Branyiczki Rdoi
10.1186/s12889-020-08839-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-05-15 00:00:00pages
698issue
1issn
1471-2458pii
10.1186/s12889-020-08839-7journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Cervical cancer is an important public health problem worldwide, which comprises approximately 12% of all cancers in women. In Tanzania, the estimated incidence rate is 30 to 40 per 100,000 women, indicating a high disease burden. Cervical cancer screening is acknowledged as currently the most effective appr...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-12-22
更新日期:2012-01-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hospital preparedness is critical for the early detection and management of public health emergency (PHE). Understanding the current status of PHE preparedness is the first step in planning to enhance hospitals' capacities for emergency response. The objective of this study is to understand the current statu...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-8-319
更新日期:2008-09-20 00:00:00
abstract::The 2009 pandemic of H1N1 influenza, compounded with seasonal influenza, posed a global challenge. Despite the announcement of post-pandemic period on 10 August 2010 by the WHO, H1N1 (2009) virus would continue to circulate as a seasonal virus for some years and national health authorities should remain vigilant due t...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-10-661
更新日期:2010-11-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lack of physical activity is an important risk factor for overweight, diabetes, cardiovascular disease and other chronic conditions. In the Netherlands, ethnic minority groups are generally less physically active and rate their own health poorer compared to ethnic Dutch. This applies in particular to women. ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-8-406
更新日期:2008-12-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hospital-based providers' willingness to report to work during an influenza pandemic is a critical yet under-studied phenomenon. Witte's Extended Parallel Process Model (EPPM) has been shown to be useful for understanding adaptive behavior of public health workers to an unknown risk, and thus offers a framew...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-10-436
更新日期:2010-07-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although childhood vaccination programs have been very successful, vaccination coverage in minority groups may be considerably lower than in the general population. In order to increase vaccination coverage in such minority groups involvement of faith-based organizations and religious leaders has been advoca...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-13-511
更新日期:2013-05-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is increasing evidence linking environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) exposure at homes to the development of asthma among adolescents. Few studies have addressed this issue in the Middle Eastern countries including Kuwait. Therefore, this cross-sectional study assessed the prevalence of ETS exposure at hom...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09245-9
更新日期:2020-08-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:By 2050, it has been estimated that approximately one-fifth of the population will be made up of older adults (aged ≥60 years). Old age often comes with cognitive decline and dementia. Physical activity may prevent cognitive decline and dementia. METHODS:We reviewed and synthesised prospective studies into ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-14-510
更新日期:2014-05-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Few population-based studies of Arab American health behaviors and outcomes exist outside of Michigan. We aimed to provide prevalence estimates of health behaviors and outcomes for Arab Americans and compare them to non-Hispanic Whites in California. METHODS:We used data from the 2003-2016 California Health...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-019-7233-z
更新日期:2019-07-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many unmarried young people in low- and middle-income countries (LMIC) want to avoid pregnancy but do not use modern methods of contraception-as a result, half of teen births in these countries are unintended. Researchers have identified numerous barriers that prevent youth from using contraception. However,...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09131-4
更新日期:2020-06-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hepatitis B and C (HBV, HCV) infections are associated with high morbidity and mortality. Many countries with traditionally low prevalence (such as UK) are now planning interventions (screening, vaccination, and treatment) of high-risk immigrants from countries with high prevalence. This review aimed to synt...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s12889-015-1476-0
更新日期:2015-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The development of school-based programs for preventing adolescent sexual harassment often lacks an evidence-based approach and use of proper theories. Appropriate stakeholders are often not involved in the development process. To help improve this process, we used the Intervention Mapping framework to retro...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-019-7808-8
更新日期:2019-11-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This survey determined the practices about television (video inclusive), videogames, and computer use in children and adolescents in Italy. METHODS:A self-administered anonymous questionnaire covered socio-demographics; behaviour about television, videogames, computer, and sports; parental control over tele...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-9-139
更新日期:2009-05-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We report the prevalence of recommended physical activity levels (RPALs) and examine the correlates of achieving RPALs in rural South Asian children and analyse its association with anthropometric outcomes. METHODS:This analysis on rural South Asian children aged 5-14 years (n = 564) is a part of the Chroni...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/s12889-016-3353-x
更新日期:2016-08-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the Netherlands no formal recommendations exist concerning preconceptional or antenatal testing for carriership of hereditary haemoglobinopathies. Those at highest risk may be unaware of the possibility of carrier screening. While universal newborn screening has recently been introduced, neither preconcep...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-9-338
更新日期:2009-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lipid-reduction pharmacotherapy is often employed to reduce morbidity and mortality risk for patients with dyslipidemia or established cardiovascular disease. Associations between socioeconomic factors and the prescribing and use of lipid-lowering agents have been reported in several developed countries. ME...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-13-488
更新日期:2013-05-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Human papillomavirus (HPV) is the most common sexually transmitted infection in the United States. It is also well established that HPV viruses are responsible for a variety of cancers. Little is known about the prevailing knowledge and attitudes toward the HPV vaccine in our future healthcare providers, a m...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-016-3969-x
更新日期:2017-01-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Failure to promote early detection and better management of hypertension will contribute to the increasing burden of cardiovascular diseases. This study aims to assess the gender differences in the prevalence, awareness, treatment and control of hypertension, together with its associated factors, in China an...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09862-4
更新日期:2020-11-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prior studies on social capital and health have assessed social capital in residential neighbourhoods and communities, but the question whether the concept should also be applicable in workplaces has been raised. The present study reports on the psychometric properties of an 8-item measure of social capital ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-6-251
更新日期:2006-10-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diarrhea is the second leading cause of death for children under five in Burundi; however, use of oral rehydration salts (ORS), the recommended first-line treatment, remains low. In 2004, PSI/Burundi launched a social marketing intervention to promote ORASEL among caregivers of children under five; the produ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-11-155
更新日期:2011-03-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:During the past two decades, several scientific publications from different countries have shown how oral health in the population varies with social determinants. The aim of the present study was to explore the relationship between self-reported oral and general health in relation to different measures of s...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-017-4609-9
更新日期:2017-07-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The debate on socioeconomic inequalities in health dominates the research and policy agenda of many countries. The prevalence of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) is on the rise in recent years in Botswana. As a prevention and policy effort, the study provided an empirical evidence on socioeconomic inequaliti...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-019-7405-x
更新日期:2019-08-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A growing body of evidence suggest an association between physical activity levels and students psychological well-being. A number of research studies have evaluated playground interventions that aim to increase physical activity levels, decrease conflict and bullying, and improve students behaviour. The HAP...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/s12889-017-4445-y
更新日期:2017-05-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a significant resumption of smoking following smoking cessation using varenicline. Both smoking cessation medications and counseling have been shown to increase smoking quit rates at one year. Thus, the combination of varenicline and interactive voice response (IVR) telephony followed by extended IV...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-13-824
更新日期:2013-09-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fruit and vegetable intake has been found to reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease, certain types of cancer and diabetes mellitus. It is possible that antioxidants play a large part in this protective effect. However, which foods account for the variation in antioxidant intake in a population is not very...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-14-45
更新日期:2014-01-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is widely recognized and accepted that job strain adversely impacts the workforce. Individual responses to stressful situations can vary greatly and it has been shown that certain people are more likely to experience high levels of stress in their job than others. Studies highlighted that there can be age...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-4-59
更新日期:2004-12-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Common disease risk clusters in families due to shared genetics, exposure to environmental risk factors, and because many health behaviours are established and maintained in family environments. This randomised controlled trial will test whether the provision of a family health history (FHH) risk assessment ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12889-016-3623-7
更新日期:2016-09-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Though lead (Pb)-gasoline has been banned for decades in China, Pb continues to be a vital risk factor for various diseases. Traditional studies, without large sample size, were unable to identify explicitly the associations among Pb, its disease profile, and the related medical burden. This study was design...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-019-7515-5
更新日期:2019-08-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Metabolic syndrome refers to a cluster of interrelated disorders which occur together causing an increase in the risk of developing cardiovascular disease and diabetes. The university population is an understudied group despite the increase in the frequency of related disorders and metabolic risk factors e.g...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-017-4936-x
更新日期:2017-11-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patterns of physical activity (PA), domestic activity and sedentary behaviours are changing rapidly in Asia. Little is known about their relationship with obesity in this context. This study investigates in detail the relationship between obesity, physical activity, domestic activity and sedentary behaviours...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-11-762
更新日期:2011-10-04 00:00:00