Prevalence of Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Chlamydia trachomatis in men having sex with men in Port-au-Prince, Haiti: a cross-sectional study.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:Over the last 15 years, the prevalence of HIV in Haiti has stabilised to around 2.0%. However, key populations remain at higher risk of contracting HIV and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs). The prevalence of HIV is 12.9% among men having sex with men (MSM). There is limited information about the prevalence of other STI in the Haitian population in general and even less among key populations. We assessed the burden of Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) and Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG) and risk factors for infections among MSM in Haiti. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was conducted. MSM were recruited from seven health facilities in Port-au-Prince. All samples were tested by nucleic acid amplification test, using GeneXpert. A survey was administered to the participants to collect socio-demographic, clinical and risk behaviour data. RESULTS:A total of 216 MSM were recruited in the study. The prevalence rates of CT and NG were 11.1% and 16.2%, respectively. CT NG co-infections were found in 10/216 (4.6%) of the participants. There were 39 MSM with rectal STI compared with 17 with genital infections. Participants between 18-24 and 30-34 years old were significantly more likely to be infected with NG than those aged 35 years or older (OR: 22.96, 95% CI: 2.79 to 188.5; OR: 15.1, 95% CI: 1.68 to 135.4, respectively). Participants who never attended school or had some primary education were significantly more likely to be infected with NG than those with secondary education or higher (OR: 3.38, 95% CI: 1.26 to 9.07). People tested negative for HIV were significantly more likely to be infected with CT than people living with HIV/AIDS (OR: 3.91, 95% CI: 1.37 to 11.2). CONCLUSIONS:Periodic risk assessment and testing for STI should be offered in Haiti as part of a comprehensive strategy to improve the sexual health of key populations.

journal_name

BMJ Open

journal_title

BMJ open

authors

Jean Louis F,Galbaud G,Leonard M,Pericles E,Journel I,Buteau J,Boncy J,Jean Francois R,Domercant JW

doi

10.1136/bmjopen-2019-033976

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-03-16 00:00:00

pages

e033976

issue

3

issn

2044-6055

pii

bmjopen-2019-033976

journal_volume

10

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

BMJ Open文献大全
  • Psychological impact of COVID-19 outbreak among Jimma University Medical Centere visitors in Southwestern Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:COVID-19 has posed several medical, psychosocial and economic impacts among the majority of the society. The ambiguity of its transmission, the intense desire of self-protection, family, and friends, the unknown impact of catching the disease itself, unstoppable spread, the panic and outright misinformation ...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2020-043185

    authors: Yitayih Y,Lemu YK,Mekonen S,Mecha M,Ambelu A

    更新日期:2021-01-06 00:00:00

  • High-risk basal cell carcinoma excision in primary care: a retrospective observational study of compliance with NICE guidance.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess compliance with 2010 National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) guidance on cancer services relating to the management of basal cell carcinomas (BCC) in the community, where except in specific circumstances it is recommended that only low-risk BCCs should be excised routinely. DESIGN...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-023299

    authors: Cole SJ,Howes R,Meehan C,Cole R

    更新日期:2019-02-22 00:00:00

  • Determining the role and responsibilities of the Australian epilepsy nurse in the management of epilepsy: a study protocol.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Epilepsy is a common neurological condition affecting between 3% and 3.5% of the Australian population at some point in their lifetime. The effective management of chronic and complex conditions such as epilepsy requires person-centred and coordinated care across sectors, from primary to tertiary healthcar...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2020-043553

    authors: Rapport F,Hutchinson K,Herkes GK,Bleasel A,Nikpour A,Ryder T,Wong C,Bartley M,Ireland C,Coleman H,Todd L,Groot W,Kerr M,Vagholkar S,Shears G,Braithwaite J

    更新日期:2021-01-25 00:00:00

  • Prevalence, associated factors and heritabilities of metabolic syndrome and its individual components in African Americans: the Jackson Heart Study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Both environmental and genetic factors play important roles in the development of metabolic syndrome (MetS). Studies about its associated factors and genetic contribution in African Americans (AA) are sparse. Our aim was to report the prevalence, associated factors and heritability estimates of MetS and its c...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2015-008675

    authors: Khan RJ,Gebreab SY,Sims M,Riestra P,Xu R,Davis SK

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • Manual ventilation to prevent hypoxaemia during endotracheal intubation of critically ill adults: protocol and statistical analysis plan for a multicentre randomised trial.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hypoxaemia is the most common complication during endotracheal intubation of critically ill adults, and it increases the risk of cardiac arrest and death. Manual ventilation between induction and intubation has been hypothesised to decrease the incidence of hypoxaemia, but efficacy and safety data are lack...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-022139

    authors: Casey JD,Janz DR,Russell DW,Vonderhaar DJ,Joffe AM,Dischert KM,Brown RM,Lester MG,Zouk AN,Gulati S,Stigler WS,Rice TW,Semler MW,PreVent Investigators and the Pragmatic Critical Care Research Group.

    更新日期:2018-08-10 00:00:00

  • Real-time utilisation of administrative data in the ED to identify older patients at risk: development and validation of the Dynamic Silver Code.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Identification of older patients at risk, among those accessing the emergency department (ED), may support clinical decision-making. To this purpose, we developed and validated the Dynamic Silver Code (DSC), a score based on real-time linkage of administrative data. DESIGN AND SETTING:The 'Silver Code Nation...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-033374

    authors: Balzi D,Carreras G,Tonarelli F,Degli Esposti L,Michelozzi P,Ungar A,Gabbani L,Benvenuti E,Landini G,Bernabei R,Marchionni N,Di Bari M

    更新日期:2019-12-22 00:00:00

  • Recruitment and retention of participants in randomised controlled trials: a review of trials funded and published by the United Kingdom Health Technology Assessment Programme.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Substantial amounts of public funds are invested in health research worldwide. Publicly funded randomised controlled trials (RCTs) often recruit participants at a slower than anticipated rate. Many trials fail to reach their planned sample size within the envisaged trial timescale and trial funding envelope....

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2016-015276

    authors: Walters SJ,Bonacho Dos Anjos Henriques-Cadby I,Bortolami O,Flight L,Hind D,Jacques RM,Knox C,Nadin B,Rothwell J,Surtees M,Julious SA

    更新日期:2017-03-20 00:00:00

  • Glycaemic control and antidiabetic treatment trends in primary care centres in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus during 2007-2013 in Catalonia: a population-based study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess trends in prescribing practices of antidiabetic agents and glycaemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). DESIGN:Cross-sectional analysis using yearly clinical data and antidiabetic treatments prescribed obtained from an electronic population database. SETTING:Primary healthc...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2016-012463

    authors: Mata-Cases M,Franch-Nadal J,Real J,Mauricio D

    更新日期:2016-10-05 00:00:00

  • Risk of myocardial infarction (MI) and death following MI in people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): a systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Cardiovascular disease is an important comorbidity in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). We aimed to systematically review the evidence for: (1) risk of myocardial infarction (MI) in people with COPD; (2) risk of MI associated with acute exacerbation of COPD (AECOPD); (3) risk of dea...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2015-007824

    authors: Rothnie KJ,Yan R,Smeeth L,Quint JK

    更新日期:2015-09-11 00:00:00

  • Direct and indirect economic and health consequences of COPD in Denmark: a national register-based study: 1998-2010.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is among the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide, but longitudinal studies of the economic consequences of COPD are scarce. This Danish study evaluated for the first time ever the economic consequences of COPD of an entire nation before and after th...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2013-004069

    authors: Løkke A,Hilberg O,Tønnesen P,Ibsen R,Kjellberg J,Jennum P

    更新日期:2014-01-06 00:00:00

  • Prospective registration, bias risk and outcome-reporting bias in randomised clinical trials of traditional Chinese medicine: an empirical methodological study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Clinical trials on Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) should be registered in a publicly accessible international trial register and report on all outcomes. We systematically assessed and evaluated TCM trials in registries with their subsequent publications. OBJECTIVE:To describe the characteristics of TCM ...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2013-002968

    authors: Liu JP,Han M,Li XX,Mu YJ,Lewith G,Wang YY,Witt CM,Yang GY,Manheimer E,Snellingen T,Berman B,Gluud C

    更新日期:2013-07-16 00:00:00

  • Proactive community case management and child survival: protocol for a cluster randomised controlled trial.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Community health workers (CHWs)-shown to improve access to care and reduce maternal, newborn, and child morbidity and mortality-are re-emerging as a key strategy to achieve health-related Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). However, recent evaluations of national programmes for CHW-led integrated communi...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-027487

    authors: Whidden C,Treleaven E,Liu J,Padian N,Poudiougou B,Bautista-Arredondo S,Fay MP,Samaké S,Cissé AB,Diakité D,Keita Y,Johnson AD,Kayentao K

    更新日期:2019-08-26 00:00:00

  • Patient satisfaction with in-centre haemodialysis care: an international survey.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate patient experiences of specific aspects of haemodialysis care across several countries. DESIGN:Cross-sectional survey using the Choices for Healthy Outcomes in Caring for End-Stage Renal Disease (CHOICE) questionnaire. SETTING:Haemodialysis clinics within a single provider in Europe and South A...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2014-005020

    authors: Palmer SC,de Berardis G,Craig JC,Tong A,Tonelli M,Pellegrini F,Ruospo M,Hegbrant J,Wollheim C,Celia E,Gelfman R,Ferrari JN,Törok M,Murgo M,Leal M,Bednarek-Skublewska A,Dulawa J,Strippoli GF

    更新日期:2014-05-19 00:00:00

  • Study protocol: effects, costs and distributional impact of digital primary care for infectious diseases-an observational, registry-based study in Sweden.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The ability to provide primary care with the help of a digital platform raises both opportunities and risks. While access to primary care improves, overuse of services and medication may occur. The use of digital care technologies is likely to continue to increase and evidence of its effects, costs and dis...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2020-038618

    authors: Wilkens J,Thulesius H,Arvidsson E,Lindgren A,Ekman B

    更新日期:2020-08-20 00:00:00

  • Statewide cross-sectional survey of emergency departments' adoption and implementation of the Ohio opioid prescribing guidelines and opioid prescribing practices.

    abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the implementation of the Ohio Emergency and Acute Care Facility Opioids and Other Controlled Substances Prescribing Guidelines and their perceived impact on local policies and practice. METHODS:The study design was a cross-sectional survey of emergency department (ED) medical directors, or...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-020477

    authors: Penm J,MacKinnon NJ,Mashni R,Lyons MS,Hooker EA,Winstanley EL,Carlton-Ford S,Connelly C,Tolle E,Boone J,Koechlin K,Defiore-Hyrmer J

    更新日期:2018-06-30 00:00:00

  • Are sweet snacks more sensitive to price increases than sugar-sweetened beverages: analysis of British food purchase data.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Taxing sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) is now advocated, and implemented, in many countries as a measure to reduce the purchase and consumption of sugar to tackle obesity. To date, there has been little consideration of the potential impact that such a measure could have if extended to other sweet foods, su...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-019788

    authors: Smith RD,Cornelsen L,Quirmbach D,Jebb SA,Marteau TM

    更新日期:2018-04-26 00:00:00

  • Analysing cardiovascular risk factors and related outcomes in a middle-aged to older adults population in Iran: a cohort protocol of the Shiraz Heart Study (SHS).

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The significant increase in the rate of morbidity and mortality due to cardiovascular diseases has become a health challenge globally. Lack of enough knowledge on the underlying causes in Iran and taking the unique characteristics of the Shiraz metropolitan city (the capital city of Fars Province) into con...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-026317

    authors: Zibaeenezhad MJ,Ghaem H,Parsa N,Sayadi M,Askarian M,Kasaei M,Sohrabi Z,Dehghani-Firouzabadi A,Nariman A,Radmanesh S,Mani A,Bahramali E,Nikoo MH,Moaref AR,Razeghian-Jahromi I

    更新日期:2019-04-03 00:00:00

  • Understanding men's psychological reactions and experience following a cardiac event: a qualitative study from the MindTheHeart project.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Emotional issues such as depression, anxiety and post-traumatic stress disorder are common following a cardiac event. Despite their high prevalence, they often go undiagnosed and research suggests that men in particular are at higher risk. Therefore, a better understanding of men's experiences with a cardiac...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-029560

    authors: Jbilou J,Grenier J,Chomienne MH,Talbot F,Tulloch H,D'Antono B,Greenman P,MindTheHeart Project Team.

    更新日期:2019-09-27 00:00:00

  • Relationship between implementing interpersonal communication and mass education campaigns in emergency settings and use of reproductive healthcare services: evidence from Darfur, Sudan.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:(1) To examine changes in women's awareness and utilisation of reproductive healthcare services in emergency settings following provision of interpersonal communication (IPC) and mass education campaigns, and (2) to describe factors associated with reproductive healthcare service use in internally displaced ...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2015-008285

    authors: Adam IF,Nakamura K,Kizuki M,Al Rifai R,Vanching U

    更新日期:2015-09-15 00:00:00

  • Perceptions and experiences of healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in the UK.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The COVID-19 pandemic has set unprecedented demand on the healthcare workforce around the world. The UK has been one of the most affected countries in Europe. The aim of this study was to explore the perceptions and experiences of healthcare workers (HCWs) in relation to COVID-19 and care delivery models impl...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2020-040503

    authors: Vindrola-Padros C,Andrews L,Dowrick A,Djellouli N,Fillmore H,Bautista Gonzalez E,Javadi D,Lewis-Jackson S,Manby L,Mitchinson L,Mulcahy Symmons S,Martin S,Regenold N,Robinson H,Sumray K,Singleton G,Syversen A,Vanderslott

    更新日期:2020-11-05 00:00:00

  • A survey of early health effects of the Eyjafjallajokull 2010 eruption in Iceland: a population-based study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate physical and mental health effects of the Eyjafjallajökull volcanic eruption on nearby residents. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:The Icelandic volcano Eyjafjallajökull erupted on 14 April 2010. The eruption lasted for about 6 weeks and was explosive, ejecting some 8 million tons of fine p...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2011-000343

    authors: Carlsen HK,Gislason T,Benediktsdottir B,Kolbeinsson TB,Hauksdottir A,Thorsteinsson T,Briem H

    更新日期:2012-03-08 00:00:00

  • Multiplicity and complexity: a qualitative exploration of influences on prescribing in UK general practice.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Despite widespread availability of evidence-based guidelines to inform rational use of medicines, considerable unwarranted variation exists in prescribing. A greater understanding of key determinants of contemporary prescribing in UK general practice could inform strategies to promote evidence-based prescrib...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2020-041460

    authors: Carter M,Chapman S,Watson MC

    更新日期:2021-01-11 00:00:00

  • Delirium in an adult acute hospital population: predictors, prevalence and detection.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:To date, delirium prevalence and incidence in acute hospitals has been estimated from pooled findings of studies performed in distinct patient populations. OBJECTIVE:To determine delirium prevalence across an acute care facility. DESIGN:A point prevalence study. SETTING:A large tertiary care, teaching hos...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2012-001772

    authors: Ryan DJ,O'Regan NA,Caoimh RÓ,Clare J,O'Connor M,Leonard M,McFarland J,Tighe S,O'Sullivan K,Trzepacz PT,Meagher D,Timmons S

    更新日期:2013-01-07 00:00:00

  • Protocol for economic evaluation alongside a cluster-randomised controlled trial of a psychoeducational intervention for the primary prevention of postnatal mental health problems in first-time mothers.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Postnatal mental health problems, which are an international public health priority, are a suitable target for preventive approaches. The financial burden of these disorders is borne across sectors in society, including health, early childhood, education, justice and the workforce. This paper describes the...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006226

    authors: Ride J,Rowe H,Wynter K,Fisher J,Lorgelly P

    更新日期:2014-10-03 00:00:00

  • Rationale, design and baseline results of the Guangxi manganese-exposed workers healthy cohort (GXMEWHC) study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the relationship between biomarkers of exposure, disease and susceptibility, and early health effects and long-term diseases related to occupational manganese (Mn) exposure. DESIGN:Baseline survey of a longitudinal cohort study of workers in a ferromanganese refinery. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 18...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2014-005070

    authors: Lv Y,Zou Y,Liu J,Chen K,Huang D,Shen Y,Zhong Y,Liu Z,Jiang B,Li Q,Qing L,Zhang W,Chen L,Wang F,Xia B,Yang L,Yang X

    更新日期:2014-07-03 00:00:00

  • Is fascia iliaca compartment block administered by paramedics for suspected hip fracture acceptable to patients? A qualitative study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore patients' experience of receiving pain relief injection for suspected hip fracture from paramedics at the location of the injury. DESIGN:Qualitative interviews within a feasibility trial about an alternative to routine prehospital pain management for patients with suspected hip fracture. SETTING:...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-033398

    authors: Evans BA,Brown A,Fegan G,Ford S,Guy K,Jones J,Jones S,Keen L,Khanom A,Longo M,Pallister I,Rees N,Russell IT,Seagrove AC,Watkins A,Snooks H

    更新日期:2019-12-19 00:00:00

  • Reduction in myocardial infarction admissions in Liverpool after the smoking ban: potential socioeconomic implications for policymaking.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To analyse the trends and trend changes in myocardial infraction (MI) and coronary heart disease (CHD) admissions, to investigate the effects of the 2007 smoke-free legislation on these trends, and to consider the policy implications of any findings. DESIGN SETTING:Liverpool (city), UK. PARTICIPANTS:Hospit...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2013-003307

    authors: Liu A,Guzman Castillo M,Capewell S,Lucy J,O'Flaherty M

    更新日期:2013-11-25 00:00:00

  • Comparative efficacy and safety of probiotics for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome: a systematic review and network meta-analysis protocol.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common chronic functional gastrointestinal disorder affecting approximately 10% to 25% of the adult population. A large number of clinical trials have been conducted to evaluate the efficacy of probiotics for IBS but the results were inconsistent. Previous meta-analyses ...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-027376

    authors: Yang M,Yu Y,Lei PG,Yuan J

    更新日期:2019-12-02 00:00:00

  • Impact of carbohydrate-reduced nutrition in septic patients on ICU: study protocol for a prospective randomised controlled trial.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Sepsis is defined as detrimental immune response to an infection. This overwhelming reaction often abolishes a normal reconstitution of the immune cell homeostasis that in turn increases the risk for further complications. Recent studies revealed a favourable impact of ketone bodies on resolution of inflam...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2020-038532

    authors: Rahmel T,Hübner M,Koos B,Wolf A,Willemsen KM,Strauß G,Effinger D,Adamzik M,Kreth S

    更新日期:2020-07-08 00:00:00

  • Use of FMEA analysis to reduce risk of errors in prescribing and administering drugs in paediatric wards: a quality improvement report.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Administering medication to hospitalised infants and children is a complex process at high risk of error. Failure mode and effect analysis (FMEA) is a proactive tool used to analyse risks, identify failures before they happen and prioritise remedial measures. To examine the hazards associated with the process...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2012-001249

    authors: Lago P,Bizzarri G,Scalzotto F,Parpaiola A,Amigoni A,Putoto G,Perilongo G

    更新日期:2012-12-18 00:00:00