Protocol for economic evaluation alongside a cluster-randomised controlled trial of a psychoeducational intervention for the primary prevention of postnatal mental health problems in first-time mothers.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The utilisation of available cross-European data for secondary data analyses on physical activity, sedentary behaviours and their underlying determinants may benefit from the wide variation that exists across Europe in terms of these behaviours and their determinants. Such reuse of existing data for further ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Lakerveld J,Loyen A,Ling FCM,De Craemer M,van der Ploeg HP,O'Gorman DJ,Carlin A,Caprinica L,Kalter J,Oppert JM,Chastin S,Cardon G,Brug J,MacDonncha C

更新日期：2017-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In rapidly developing countries such as India, the ubiquity of air pollution sources in urban and rural communities often results in ambient and household exposures significantly in excess of health-based air quality guidelines. Few efforts, however, have been directed at establishing quantitative exposure...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Balakrishnan K,Sambandam S,Ramaswamy P,Ghosh S,Venkatesan V,Thangavel G,Mukhopadhyay K,Johnson P,Paul S,Puttaswamy N,Dhaliwal RS,Shukla DK,SRU-CAR Team.

更新日期：2015-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Premature infants are particularly vulnerable to brain injuries with associated cognitive and behavioural deficits. The worldwide first randomised interventional multicentre trial investigating the neuroprotective effects of erythropoietin (entitled 'Does erythropoietin improve outcome in very preterm infa...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Wehrle FM,Held U,O'Gorman RT,Disselhoff V,Schnider B,Fauchère JC,Hüppi P,Latal B,Hagmann CF

更新日期：2018-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Female injection drug users (IDUs) may report differences in injection behaviours that put them at greater risk for hepatitis C virus (HCV). Few studies have examined these in association with HCV incidence. METHODS:Longitudinal data from a cohort of 417 HCV-uninfected IDU aged 30 or younger were analysed. ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Tracy D,Hahn JA,Fuller Lewis C,Evans J,Briceño A,Morris MD,Lum PJ,Page K

更新日期：2014-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review a sample of cluster randomised controlled trials and explore the quality of reporting of (1) enabling or support activities provided to the staff during the trial, (2) strategies used to monitor fidelity throughout the trial and (3) the extent to which the intervention being tested was delivered as ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： McMahon NE,Holland EJ,Miller C,Patel K,Connell LA

更新日期：2015-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Type 2 diabetes mellitus is among the foremost health challenges facing policy makers in Thailand as its prevalence has more than tripled over the last two decades, accounting for considerable death, disability and healthcare expenditure. Diabetes self-management education (DSME) programmes show promise in...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Angkurawaranon C,Papachristou Nadal I,Mallinson PAC,Pinyopornpanish K,Quansri O,Rerkasem K,Srivanichakorn S,Techakehakij W,Wichit N,Pateekhum C,Hashmi AH,Hanson K,Khunti K,Kinra S

更新日期：2020-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To objectively measure the amount of intensity-specific physical activity by gender and age with respect to body mass index (BMI) during workdays and days off among Finnish employees. DESIGN:A cross-sectional study. SETTING:Primary care occupational healthcare units. PARTICIPANTS:A sample of 9554 Finnish ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Mutikainen S,Helander E,Pietilä J,Korhonen I,Kujala UM

更新日期：2014-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the impact of describing an antibody-positive test result using the terms Immunity and Passport or Certificate, alone or in combination, on perceived risk of becoming infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and protective behaviours. DESIGN:2×3 experimental design...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Waller J,Rubin GJ,Potts HWW,Mottershaw AL,Marteau TM

更新日期：2020-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In the field of palliative care (PC) as it is integrated into heart failure (HF) treatment, it is essential to explore the patient experience and build on this knowledge for the further development of PC practice and policy. Based on an intervention study, this paper explores what patients with HF find signif...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Roikjær SG,Simonÿ CP,Timm HU

更新日期：2020-12-31 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Few studies have focused on pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) associated with connective tissue diseases (CTDs). The optimal treatment for CTD-PAH has yet to be established. DESIGN:Meta-analysis of the data from evaluations of treatment for PAH generally (19 studies) and CTD-PAH specifically (nine studi...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Kuwana M,Watanabe H,Matsuoka N,Sugiyama N

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) display increased infection-related mortality and elevated cardiovascular risk only partly attributed to traditional risk factors. Patients with CKD also exhibit a pro-inflammatory environment and impaired immune function. Aerobic exercise has the potential to pos...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Highton PJ,Neale J,Wilkinson TJ,Bishop NC,Smith AC

更新日期：2017-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Patients with cancer are at high risk of developing pressure ulcers at the end of life as a result of their underlying condition or cancer treatment. There are many guidelines which set out best practice with regard to end-of-life skin care. However, the complexity of palliative cancer care often means tha...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Samuriwo R,Lovell-Smith C,Anstey S,Job C,Hopkinson J

更新日期：2020-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Podoconiosis is a neglected tropical disease characterised by a slowly progressive swelling of the foot and lower leg. It is prevalent among subsistence barefoot farmers who live and work in highland areas of the tropics. This study was conducted in Wayu Tuka 'woreda' (district), western Ethiopia to determine...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Bekele K,Deribe K,Amberbir T,Tadele G,Davey G,Samuel A

更新日期：2016-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a causal agent of malignancies including cervical, vulvar, vaginal, penile, anal and oropharyngeal cancer, as well as benign conditions such as anogenital warts. HPV vaccination protects individuals against infections with the target HPV types and their clinical outcomes. Howe...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： MacCosham A,El-Zein M,Burchell AN,Tellier PP,Coutlée F,Franco EL

更新日期：2020-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the contribution of progress in averting premature deaths to the increase in life expectancy and the decline in lifespan variation. DESIGN:International comparison of national life table data from the Human Mortality Database. SETTING:40 developed countries and regions, 1840-2009. POPULATION:...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Vaupel JW,Zhang Z,van Raalte AA

更新日期：2011-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Severe subjective psychosomatic symptoms (SPS) in adolescents are a major public health concern, and lifestyle modification interventions for reducing SPS are important topics. Recently, we developed a school-based lifestyle education involving parents for reducing SPS of adolescents (SPRAT), an improved v...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Watanabe J,Watanabe M,Yamaoka K,Adachi M,Nemoto A,Tango T

更新日期：2018-02-16 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Increasing prevalence of both thinness and excess weight during childhood and adolescence is a significant public health issue because of short-term health consequences and long-term tracking of weight status. Monitoring weight status in Europe may serve to identify countries and regions where rates of the...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Garrido-Miguel M,Cavero-Redondo I,Álvarez-Bueno C,Rodriguez-Artalejo F,Moreno Aznar L,Ruiz JR,Martinez-Vizcaino V

更新日期：2017-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Complex population health interventions that are effective in one context may not be effective elsewhere, and may even be harmful. As such, an intervention may require adaptation to ensure it fits with a new context. To date, there is no overarching guidance to help researchers to adapt and evaluate interv...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Campbell M,Moore G,Evans RE,Khodyakov D,Craig P,ADAPT Study team.

更新日期：2020-07-20 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We aimed to provide previously unestablished information on population-based differences in cause-specific sickness absence trends between occupational classes and further between four large industrial sectors within the different occupational classes while controlling for other socioeconomic factors and emp...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Leinonen T,Viikari-Juntura E,Husgafvel-Pursiainen K,Solovieva S

更新日期：2018-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the impact of (1) the removal of home access to traditional electronic games or (2) their replacement with active input electronic games, on daily physical activity and sedentary behaviour in children aged 10-12 years. DESIGN:Crossover randomised controlled trial, over 6 months. SETTING:Family h...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Straker LM,Abbott RA,Smith AJ

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the rates, characteristics and indications for episiotomy among women delivering vaginally for the first time, as well as parous women. STUDY DESIGN:A prospective, population-based birth cohort study. SETTING:Obstetric departments in six Palestinian government hospitals. PARTICIPANTS:All women w...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Zimmo K,Laine K,Fosse E,Zimmo M,Ali-Masri H,Zucknick M,Vikanes Å,Hassan S

更新日期：2018-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the use of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) among Danish women of childbearing age according to lifestyle factors. DESIGN:Cross-sectional survey. SETTING:The Central Denmark Region. PARTICIPANTS:4234 women (71.5% of the invited women) aged 25-44 years who participated in a public ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Laugesen K,Telén Andersen AB,Nørgaard M,Nielsen RB,Thomsen RW,Larsen FB,Sørensen HT

更新日期：2013-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Conduct a global situational analysis to identify the current facilitators and barriers to improving quality of care (QoC) for pregnant women, newborns and children. STUDY DESIGN:Metareview of published and unpublished systematic reviews and meta-analyses conducted between January 2000 and March 2013 in any ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Nair M,Yoshida S,Lambrechts T,Boschi-Pinto C,Bose K,Mason EM,Mathai M

更新日期：2014-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We examined the association of workplace social capital (WSC), including structural and cognitive dimensions, with refraining from seeking medical care (RSMC) among Japanese employees. DESIGN:One-year prospective cohort study. SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS:We surveyed 8770 employees (6881 men and 1889 women) ag...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Inoue A,Tsutsumi A,Eguchi H,Kachi Y,Shimazu A,Miyaki K,Takahashi M,Kurioka S,Enta K,Kosugi Y,Totsuzaki T,Kawakami N

更新日期：2020-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study is a European multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial investigating the efficacy and safety of nilvadipine as a disease course modifying treatment for mild-to-moderate Alzheimer's disease (AD) in a phase III study that will run for a period of 82 weeks with a treatment pe...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Lawlor B,Kennelly S,O'Dwyer S,Cregg F,Walsh C,Coen R,Kenny RA,Howard R,Murphy C,Adams J,Daly L,Segurado R,Gaynor S,Crawford F,Mullan M,Lucca U,Banzi R,Pasquier F,Breuilh L,Riepe M,Kalman J,Wallin A,Borjesson A

更新日期：2014-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:From 2011 to 2013, the Global Fund (GF) supported needle and syringe programmes in Mexico to prevent transmission of HIV among people who inject drugs. It remains unclear how GF withdrawal affected the costs, quality and coverage of needle and syringe programme provision. DESIGN:Costing study and longitudina...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Cepeda JA,Burgos JL,Kahn JG,Padilla R,Meza Martinez PE,Segovia LA,Gaines T,Abramovitz D,Rangel G,Magis-Rodriguez C,Vickerman P,Strathdee SA,Martin NK

更新日期：2019-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To estimate the prevalence of poor vision in children aged 4-5 years and determine the impact of visual acuity on literacy. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study linking clinical, epidemiological and education data. SETTING:Schools located in the city of Bradford, UK. PARTICIPANTS:Prevalence was determined for 11,...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Bruce A,Fairley L,Chambers B,Wright J,Sheldon TA

更新日期：2016-02-16 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To explore feedback on tailored SMS reminders to encourage medication adherence and outpatient treatment among patients taking antipsychotic medication, and associations related to the feedback. DESIGN:A cross-sectional survey nested within a nationwide randomised clinical trial ("Mobile.Net" ISRCTN27704027...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Kannisto KA,Adams CE,Koivunen M,Katajisto J,Välimäki M

更新日期：2015-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The improvement in breast cancer survival rates, along with the expected overdiagnosis and overtreatment associated with breast cancer screening, requires a comprehensive assessment of its burden. Neurological complications can have a devastating impact on these patients; neuropathic pain and chemotherapy-...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Pereira S,Fontes F,Sonin T,Dias T,Fragoso M,Castro-Lopes J,Lunet N

更新日期：2014-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We conducted a systematic survey of the methodological literature to identify recommended approaches for how and what randomised clinical trial (RCT) authors should report on missing participant data and, on the basis of these approaches, to propose guidance for RCT authors. METHODS:We defined missing parti...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Akl EA,Shawwa K,Kahale LA,Agoritsas T,Brignardello-Petersen R,Busse JW,Carrasco-Labra A,Ebrahim S,Johnston BC,Neumann I,Sola I,Sun X,Vandvik P,Zhang Y,Alonso-Coello P,Guyatt GH

更新日期：2015-12-30 00:00:00