Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to examine the association between multimorbidity and (i) loneliness, (ii) social exclusion and (iii) network size, respectively. METHODS:Cross-sectional data from a German representative sample of community-dwelling adults aged 40 and over was used (N = 7604). Multimorbidity was indicated with the presence of two or more diseases. Self-rated loneliness was assessed with a short form of the validated De Jong Gierveld Loneliness Scale and social exclusion was measured with a validated scale developed by Bude and Lantermann. Counts of important people in regular contact represented the network size of respondents. RESULTS:Multimorbidity was present in 68% of the sample. While controlling for potential confounders, multiple linear regression analysis yielded that multimorbidity was associated with increased loneliness (b = 0.08; p < 0.001) and increased social exclusion (b = 0.10; p < 0.01). Multimorbidity was also associated with an increased network size (b = 0.27; p < 0.001). CONCLUSION:While there was an association between multimorbidity and increased social exclusion as well as increased loneliness, regressions also revealed an association between multimorbidity and an increased network size. Although the association between multimorbidity and our outcome measures is weak, its complex nature should be investigated further using a longitudinal approach.
journal_name
BMC Public Healthjournal_title
BMC public healthauthors
Kristensen K,König HH,Hajek Adoi
10.1186/s12889-019-7741-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-10-28 00:00:00pages
1383issue
1issn
1471-2458pii
10.1186/s12889-019-7741-xjournal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Poor childhood nutrition is a more pervasive and insidious risk factor for lifestyle-related chronic disease than childhood obesity. Parents find it difficult to address the reported barriers to optimal child feeding, and to improve child dietary patterns. To impact at the population level, nutrition interve...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-12-564
更新日期:2012-07-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Five percent of the Swiss population attribute symptoms to electromagnetic fields (EMF). General practitioners (GPs) might play a key role in recognising an emerging health risk, since they are the first to observe and follow up persons who attribute symptoms to EMF. It is unclear to what extent EMFs have be...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-6-267
更新日期:2006-10-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is estimated that nearly 600,000 cancer cases in the UK could have been avoided in the past five years if people had healthier lifestyles. A number of theories of behaviour change suggest that before people will change health behaviours, they must accept that a risk applies to them. This study aimed to ex...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-017-4985-1
更新日期:2017-12-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An ageing workforce combined with increasing health problems in ageing workers implies the importance of evidence-based interventions to enhance sustainable employability. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the 'Staying healthy at work' problem-solving based intervention compared to bu...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-015-1410-5
更新日期:2015-02-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:More than 20% of US children ages 2-5 yrs are classified as overweight or obese. Parents greatly influence the behaviors their children adopt, including those which impact weight (e.g., diet and physical activity). Unfortunately, parents often fail to recognize the risk for excess weight gain in young childr...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-11-431
更新日期:2011-06-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The World Health Organization (WHO) Regional Office for Europe has established the Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI) to monitor changes in overweight in primary-school children. The aims of this paper are to present the anthropometric results of COSI Round 2 (2009/2010) and to explore changes ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-14-806
更新日期:2014-08-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Livelihoods strategies and food security experiences can positively and negatively affect infant and young child feeding (IYCF) practices. This study contributes to this literature by exploring how variation in household economics among rural farmers in Tanzania relates to IYCF patterns over the first 8 mont...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-018-5074-9
更新日期:2018-01-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:People with mental disorders have a higher prevalence of physical illnesses and reduced life expectancy as compared with the general population. However, there is a lack of knowledge across Europe concerning interventions that aim at reducing somatic morbidity and excess mortality by promoting behaviour-base...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-9-315
更新日期:2009-08-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Malaria in pregnancy is prevalent in Sub-Saharan Africa. The first trimester of pregnancy is a critical period and the best preventive measure is Long Lasting Insecticidal Nets (LLIN). Unfortunately, few studies have been conducted which focuses on the usage and efficacy of LLIN on malaria prevention during ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-018-5595-2
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In Vietnam, efforts are underway to improve latrine use in rural and remote areas with particular focus on increasing coverage of sanitation in schools. However, there is a lack of information on how the school program affects latrine use by schoolchildren and at community level. This paper analyzes sanitati...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-12-140
更新日期:2012-02-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Obesity and caries are common conditions in childhood and can have significant implications on children's wellbeing. Evidence into their association remains conflicting. Furthermore, studies examining the ssociation between obesity and caries commonly focus on individual-level determinants. The present study...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-018-5156-8
更新日期:2018-02-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Screening is the main preventive method for cervical cancer in developing countries, but each type of screening has advantages and disadvantages. To investigate the most suitable method for low-income areas in China, we conducted a health economic analysis comparing three methods: visual inspection with acet...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-017-4054-9
更新日期:2017-01-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Educational attainment has been shown to influence access to and quality of health care. However, the influence of educational attainment on decision-making at the end of life with possible or certain life-shortening effect (ELDs ie intensified pain and symptom alleviation, non-treatment decisions, euthanasi...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-13-1055
更新日期:2013-11-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Since economic inequality is often accompanied by health inequalities, health care inequalities are increasingly becoming a hot issue on a global scale. As a developing country, China is still facing the same problems as other countries in the world. Especially in underdeveloped regions, owing to the relativ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-019-7761-6
更新日期:2019-10-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Household decision-makers decide about service use based largely on the costs and perceived benefits of health interventions. Very often this leads to different decisions than those imagined by health planners, resulting in under-utilisation of public services like immunisation. In the case of Lasbela distri...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-5-72
更新日期:2005-06-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reactivation of latent varicella zoster virus, partly due to age-related immunosenescence and immunosuppressive conditions, results in herpes zoster (HZ) and its associated complications. The management of the most important complication, post-herpetic neuralgia (PHN), is challenging, particularly in the eld...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s12889-015-1753-y
更新日期:2015-05-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Status of premarital sex, unintended pregnancy and associated factors among Chinese graduate students remain unclear. And unmarried graduate students' needs of family planning services seem to be ignored. In the present study, we ascertained the prevalence rate of premarital sex and unintended pregnancy, as ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-13-198
更新日期:2013-03-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Few data are available on prescriber adherence to tuberculosis (TB) treatment guidelines. In particular, excessively long treatment carries a risk of avoidable adverse effects and represents a waste of healthcare resources. We examined factors potentially associated with excessively long treatment. METHODS:...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-10-495
更新日期:2010-08-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Moti-4 intervention was developed to prevent addiction and other health problems among vulnerable adolescent cannabis users. The aims of Moti-4 are to reduce the use of cannabis among adolescents and to encourage their motivation to change their behavior. METHODS:Intervention Mapping, a systematic appro...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-015-1826-y
更新日期:2015-05-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are various factors that play a major role in influencing the overall health conditions of women diagnosed with breast cancer. The population of women in Makkah region are diverse, therefore it is significant to highlight the possible determinants of breast cancer in this population. This is a case-con...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-019-7942-3
更新日期:2019-11-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Screening programmes should be organized to translate theoretical efficacy into effectiveness. An evidence-based organizational model of colorectal cancer screening (CRCS) should assure feasibility and high compliance. METHODS:A multidisciplinary Working Group (WG), reviewed literature and guidelines to def...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-8-318
更新日期:2008-09-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In Germany, vaccination against hepatitis B is recommended for infants, children and adolescents since 1995 and for specific target groups since 1982. Little is known about knowledge about viral hepatitis and attitudes toward hepatitis B vaccination-factors likely to influence vaccine uptake. METHODS:In ord...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-8-132
更新日期:2008-04-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Religion plays an important role in youth behaviours, making it a significant factor in the discourse on youth sexuality in sub-Saharan Africa. Several studies have found that religion and religiosity play an important role in the sexual behaviours of young people. However, little research in Nigeria has exa...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-019-6732-2
更新日期:2019-04-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Calls to a telephone health helpline (THHL) have been previously evaluated for the ability to monitor specific syndromes, such as fever and influenza-like-illness or gastrointestinal illness. This method of surveillance has been shown to be highly correlated with traditional surveillance methods, and to have...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-016-3674-9
更新日期:2016-09-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Laboratory studies suggest that eating more 'attentively' (e.g. attending to food being eaten and recalling eating episodes) can reduce food intake among participants with both healthy weight and overweight. The aim of this trial was to assess whether a smartphone application that encourages a more attentive...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12889-019-6923-x
更新日期:2019-05-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Burden of disease is a joint measure of mortality and morbidity which makes it easier to compare health problems in which these two components enjoy different degrees of relative importance. The objective of this study is ascertaining the burden of disease due to cancer in Spain via the calculation of disabi...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-9-42
更新日期:2009-01-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sarcomas are rare tumors (1-2% of all cancers) of mesenchymal origin that may develop in soft tissues and viscera. Since the International Classification of Disease (ICD) attributes visceral sarcomas (VS) to the organ of origin, the incidence of sarcoma is grossly underestimated. The rarity of the disease an...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-10-188
更新日期:2010-04-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The ageing workforce has an impact on public health. The aim of this study was to evaluate work-related disorders, work tasks and measures associated with the possibility of working beyond 65 years of age or not. METHOD:The data comprised two sample surveys based on the Swedish population: the Survey of Nat...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-08865-5
更新日期:2020-05-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Growing up with one parent is associated with economic hardship and health disadvantages, but there is limited evidence of its lifetime consequences. We examined whether being born to an unmarried mother is associated with socioeconomic position and marital history over the lifespan. METHODS:We analysed dat...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-016-3485-z
更新日期:2016-08-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Attempted or non-fatal self-poisoning is common in Sri Lanka. To date, most preventive strategies have focused on limitation of access to toxic pesticides, which has reduced the rates of fatal self-poisoning. However the ongoing phenomenon of non-fatal self-poisoning indicates the need for exploration of alt...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-015-2435-5
更新日期:2015-11-24 00:00:00