Statistical analysis of socioeconomic and demographic correlates of perinatal mortality in Tigray region, Ethiopia: a cross sectional study.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Though Ethiopia achieved the fourth Millennium Development Goal, commit to reducing under five child mortalities by the year 2015, but perinatal mortality has remained a major public health problem in Ethiopia, and the Tigray region is experiencing a high perinatal mortality rate. This study aimed to assess the risk factors attributed to perinatal death in the Tigray region. METHODS:A retrospective cross-sectional study was used. The information collected from 2738 children born five years preceding the survey was considered. Variables such as maternal social and demographic characteristics, child demographic characteristics, health and environmental factors were considered as risk factors of perinatal death. The study used descriptive statistics, and logistic regression model to identify significant correlates of perinatal mortality. RESULTS:The data showed that from total children included in the study, 4.1% are early neonatal deaths, and 2.1% are stillbirth. Overall the prevalence of experiencing perinatal mortality was 6.2% the Tigray region. The logistic analysis revealed, factors small birth interval (less than 15 months) (AOR = 7.902; 95% CI: (4.526-13.795)) and 16-26 months (AOR =2.088; 95% CI: (1.292-3.375)), poor wealth index (AOR = 1.948; 95% CI: (1.011-3.754)), having no toilet facility (AOR =1.649; 95% CI: (1.093-2.488)), child sex (being male) (AOR =1.74; 95% CI: (1.234-2.454)), giving birth at older maternal age (45-49 years) (AOR = 0.293; 95% CI: (0.128-0.668)), rural residence and using the unprotected well water were significantly associated with a higher risk of perinatal death. CONCLUSIONS:The study identified sex of a child, previous birth intervals, availability of toilet facilities, wealth index, birth type, mother's age, parity, place of residence, mother's occupation and source of drinking water were the factors significantly associated with perinatal mortality. The prevalence of perinatal mortality shows that Tigray region was experiencing a high perinatal mortality rate than the national.

journal_name

BMC Public Health

journal_title

BMC public health

authors

Woldeamanuel BT,Gelebo KK

doi

10.1186/s12889-019-7642-z

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-10-16 00:00:00

pages

1301

issue

1

issn

1471-2458

pii

10.1186/s12889-019-7642-z

journal_volume

19

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Trends in thyroid hormone prescribing and consumption in the UK.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Thyroid hormone replacement is one of the most commonly prescribed and cost effective treatments for a chronic disease. There have been recent changes in community prescribing policies in many areas of the UK that have changed patient access to necessary medications. This study aimed to provide a picture of ...

    journal_title:BMC public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2458-9-132

    authors: Mitchell AL,Hickey B,Hickey JL,Pearce SH

    更新日期:2009-05-11 00:00:00

  • Are workplace health promotion programs effective at improving presenteeism in workers? A systematic review and best evidence synthesis of the literature.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Presenteeism is highly prevalent and costly to employers. It is defined as being present at work, but limited in some aspect of job performance by a health problem.Workplace health promotion (WHP) is a common strategy used to enhance on-the-job productivity. The primary objective is to determine if WHP progr...

    journal_title:BMC public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1186/1471-2458-11-395

    authors: Cancelliere C,Cassidy JD,Ammendolia C,Côté P

    更新日期:2011-05-26 00:00:00

  • Long-term effects of smoking on tooth loss after cessation among middle-aged Finnish adults: the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966 Study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite smoking cessation efforts, cigarette smoking remains a serious general and oral health problem. We aimed to investigate the putative benefits of smoking cessation on dentition and to analyse whether the time elapsed since smoking cessation associated positively with the remaining number of teeth. ME...

    journal_title:BMC public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12889-016-3556-1

    authors: Similä T,Auvinen J,Timonen M,Virtanen JI

    更新日期:2016-08-24 00:00:00

  • Evaluating the Heart Wise Exercise™ program: a model for safe community exercise programming.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Greater availability of community exercise facilities is recommended to promote physical activity in the large number of people with chronic disease. The Heart Wise Exercise (HWE) program encourages existing community-based exercise facilities to build capacity to serve such patients, by working with interes...

    journal_title:BMC public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12889-016-2866-7

    authors: Reed JL,Harris JM,Midence L,Yee EB,Grace SL

    更新日期:2016-02-27 00:00:00

  • Indoor air pollution on nurseries and primary schools: impact on childhood asthma--study protocol.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Several studies have demonstrated an association between the exposure to indoor air pollution (IAP) and childhood asthma. Evidence is suggesting that several air pollutants may contribute to both exacerbation and development of asthma, but some uncertainty remains concerning the specific causative role of IA...

    journal_title:BMC public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2458-12-435

    authors: Sousa SI,Ferraz C,Alvim-Ferraz MC,Vaz LG,Marques AJ,Martins FG

    更新日期:2012-06-13 00:00:00

  • Low control beliefs in relation to school dropout and poor health: findings from the SIODO case-control study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There is cumulating evidence that health is compromised through adverse socioeconomic conditions negatively affecting how people think, feel, and behave. Low control beliefs might be a key mechanism. The reversed possibility that low control beliefs might set people on a pathway towards adverse socioeconomic...

    journal_title:BMC public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2458-14-1237

    authors: Bosma H,Theunissen MJ,Verdonk P,Feron F

    更新日期:2014-11-28 00:00:00

  • Cluster-randomised trial to test the effect of a behaviour change intervention on toilet use in rural India: results and methodological considerations.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Effective and scalable behaviour change interventions to increase use of existing toilets in low income settings are under debate. We tested the effect of a novel intervention, the '5 Star Toilet' campaign, on toilet use among households owning a toilet in a rural setting in the Indian state of Gujarat. MET...

    journal_title:BMC public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09501-y

    authors: Schmidt WP,Chauhan K,Bhavsar P,Yasobant S,Patwardhan V,Aunger R,Mavalankar D,Saxena D,Curtis V

    更新日期:2020-09-11 00:00:00

  • Bowel disorders and its spatial trend in Manitoba, Canada.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Bowel disorders have destructive impacts on the patients social and mental aspects of life and can cause emotional distress. The risk of developing bowel incontinence also increases with age. The rate of incidence of inflammatory bowel disease in Manitoba, Canada, has been unusually raised. Therefore, it is ...

    journal_title:BMC public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2458-14-285

    authors: Torabi M

    更新日期:2014-03-27 00:00:00

  • Cross-national differences in clinically significant cannabis problems: epidemiologic evidence from 'cannabis-only' smokers in the United States, Mexico, and Colombia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Epidemiological studies show wide variability in the occurrence of cannabis smoking and related disorders across countries. This study aims to estimate cross-national variation in cannabis users' experience of clinically significant cannabis-related problems in three countries of the Americas, with a focus o...

    journal_title:BMC public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2458-10-152

    authors: Fiestas F,Radovanovic M,Martins SS,Medina-Mora ME,Posada-Villa J,Anthony JC

    更新日期:2010-03-23 00:00:00

  • Situational analysis of antibiotic use and resistance in Ghana: policy and regulation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Antibiotics have played an essential role in decreasing morbidity and mortality from infectious diseases. However, indiscriminate use and unrestricted access is contributing to the emergence of bacterial resistance. This paper reports on a situational analysis of antimicrobial use and resistance in Ghana, wi...

    journal_title:BMC public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1186/s12889-017-4910-7

    authors: Yevutsey SK,Buabeng KO,Aikins M,Anto BP,Biritwum RB,Frimodt-Møller N,Gyansa-Lutterodt M

    更新日期:2017-11-23 00:00:00

  • Assessing the effectiveness of High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) for smoking cessation in women: HIIT to quit study protocol.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Smoking and physical inactivity are major risk factors for heart disease. Linking strategies that promote improvements in fitness and assist quitting smoking has potential to address both these risk factors simultaneously. The objective of this study is to compare the effects of two exercise interventions (h...

    journal_title:BMC public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1186/s12889-015-2631-3

    authors: Pavey TG,Gartner CE,Coombes JS,Brown WJ

    更新日期:2015-12-29 00:00:00

  • Cost-effectiveness of interventions for increasing the possession of functioning smoke alarms in households with pre-school children: a modelling study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The UK has one of the highest rates for deaths from fire and flames in children aged 0-14 years compared to other high income countries. Evidence shows that smoke alarms can reduce the risk of fire-related injury but little exists on their cost-effectiveness. We aimed to compare the cost effectiveness of dif...

    journal_title:BMC public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2458-14-459

    authors: Saramago P,Cooper NJ,Sutton AJ,Hayes M,Dunn K,Manca A,Kendrick D,Keeping Children Safe at Home study.

    更新日期:2014-05-16 00:00:00

  • Relationships between County Health Rankings and child overweight and obesity prevalence: a serial cross-sectional analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The County Health Rankings (CHR) system provides health rankings for U.S. counties. These factors may have utility for evaluating and predicting health outcomes. This study examined the association between CHR factors and the prevalence of child overweight/obesity (OWOB) in the state of Pennsylvania over 3 y...

    journal_title:BMC public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12889-016-3091-0

    authors: Peyer K,Welk GJ,Bailey-Davis L,Chen S

    更新日期:2016-05-14 00:00:00

  • Sex differences in the association of social network satisfaction and the risk for type 2 diabetes.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The role of an individual's social network satisfaction (SNS) in the association of social isolation or living alone and incident type 2 diabetes (T2D) is unclear. We assessed the association of SNS with incident T2D and analysed potential modifications of the SNS-T2D association by social isolation or livin...

    journal_title:BMC public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12889-017-4323-7

    authors: Lukaschek K,Baumert J,Kruse J,Meisinger C,Ladwig KH

    更新日期:2017-05-02 00:00:00

  • Current status of Schistosoma mansoni and the factors associated with infection two years following mass drug administration programme among primary school children in Mwea irrigation scheme: A cross-sectional study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Schistosomiasis is a major public health problem in Kenya as well as in many other tropical countries and is considered one of the most prevalent diseases in the rural population. Between 2004 and 2009, primary school children in Mwea irrigation scheme were treated for Schistosoma mansoni. In the four year c...

    journal_title:BMC public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12889-015-1991-z

    authors: Masaku J,Madigu N,Okoyo C,Njenga SM

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • Medical device assessment: scientific evidence examined by the French national agency for health - a descriptive study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Scientific evidence supports decision-making on the use of implantable medical devices (IMDs) in clinical practice, but IMDs are thought to be far less investigated than drugs. In the USA, studies have shown that approval process of high-risk medical devices was often based on insufficiently robust studies, ...

    journal_title:BMC public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1186/1471-2458-12-585

    authors: Huot L,Decullier E,Maes-Beny K,Chapuis FR

    更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00

  • Associations of body mass index and diabetes with hip fracture risk: a nationwide cohort study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The high prevalence of diabetes is associated with body mass index (BMI), and diabetes can cause many complications, such as hip fractures. This study investigated the effects of BMI and diabetes on the risk of hip fractures and related factors. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed data from 22,048 subjects ...

    journal_title:BMC public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12889-018-6230-y

    authors: Huang HL,Pan CC,Hsiao YF,Chen MC,Kung CY,Kung PT,Tsai WC

    更新日期:2018-11-29 00:00:00

  • Prevalence and risk factors of hepatitis B and C virus infections among the general population and blood donors in Morocco.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Viral hepatitis is a serious public health problem affecting billions of people globally. Limited information is available on this issue in Morocco. This cross-sectional study was undertaken with the aim of determining the seroprevalence and risk factors of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV)...

    journal_title:BMC public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2458-13-50

    authors: Baha W,Foullous A,Dersi N,They-they TP,El alaoui K,Nourichafi N,Oukkache B,Lazar F,Benjelloun S,Ennaji MM,Elmalki A,Mifdal H,Bennani A

    更新日期:2013-01-18 00:00:00

  • Knowledge, experience, and potential risks of dating violence among Japanese university students: a cross-sectional study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The Domestic Violence Prevention Act came into effect in Japan in 2001, but covers only marriage partner violence and post-divorce partner violence, and does not recognize intimate partner violence (IPV). The present study was performed to determine the experience of harassment, both toward and from an intim...

    journal_title:BMC public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2458-11-339

    authors: Ohnishi M,Nakao R,Shibayama S,Matsuyama Y,Oishi K,Miyahara H

    更新日期:2011-05-19 00:00:00

  • Health literacy levels of British adults: a cross-sectional survey using two domains of the Health Literacy Questionnaire (HLQ).

    abstract:BACKGROUND:A person's health literacy determines whether they are able to make appropriate health decisions and are able to follow treatment instructions. This is important because low health literacy is associated with mortality and extra costs to the healthcare system. Our aim was to describe the health literacy leve...

    journal_title:BMC public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09727-w

    authors: Simpson RM,Knowles E,O'Cathain A

    更新日期:2020-11-30 00:00:00

  • Childhood sun safety at different ages: relations between parental sun protection behavior towards their child and children's own sun protection behavior.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Sunburns during childhood are strongly associated with development of melanoma in later life. While parents play an important role in children's sun protection, insight in possible shifts in behavioral responsibility from parents towards their children and the possible effect of children's sex is important f...

    journal_title:BMC public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12889-019-7382-0

    authors: Thoonen K,Schneider F,Candel M,de Vries H,van Osch L

    更新日期:2019-08-05 00:00:00

  • Walkability around primary schools and area deprivation across Scotland.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:A number of studies based in the US, Canada, and Australia, have found evidence of associations between the built environment (BE) and mode of transport to school, and links between active travel and deprivation. Limited research in the UK compares potential BE supports for walking to school by area deprivat...

    journal_title:BMC public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12889-016-2994-0

    authors: Macdonald L,McCrorie P,Nicholls N,Ellaway A

    更新日期:2016-04-14 00:00:00

  • Maternal mortality in Spain and its association with country of origin: cross-sectional study during the period 1999-2015.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The available literature suggests that there are significant differences in maternal mortality according to maternal origin in high income countries. The objective of this study was to quantify the risk of maternal death by maternal origin and region of Spain where the birth occurred and to identify the most...

    journal_title:BMC public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12889-018-6091-4

    authors: Blagoeva Atanasova V,Arevalo-Serrano J,Antolin Alvarado E,García-Tizón Larroca S

    更新日期:2018-10-11 00:00:00

  • Long-term effectiveness of mailed nicotine replacement therapy: study protocol of a randomized controlled trial 5-year follow-up.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Our group recently completed a randomized controlled trial, evaluating the efficacy of providing 5 weeks of free nicotine replacement therapy (NRT; in the form of the nicotine patch) by expedited postal mail without behavioral assistance to regular adult smokers interested in receiving it. The findings revea...

    journal_title:BMC public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1186/s12889-017-4586-z

    authors: Kushnir V,Selby P,Zawertailo L,Tyndale RF,Leatherdale ST,Cunningham JA

    更新日期:2017-07-18 00:00:00

  • Table Talk: revision of an observational tool to characterize the feeding environment in early care and education settings.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The Table Talk tool is an observational assessment of early care and education teacher (ECET) mealtime practices. The Table Talk Revised (TT-R) tool incorporates new constructs that emerged from qualitative research and teases apart existing categories to improve nuance of data capture. The objective of this ...

    journal_title:BMC public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12889-020-10087-8

    authors: Swindle T,Phelps J,McBride NM,Selig JP,Rutledge JM,Manyam S

    更新日期:2021-01-07 00:00:00

  • Overweight and obesity epidemic in Ghana-a systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In many low and middle income countries (LMICs), the distribution of adulthood nutritional imbalance is shifting from a predominance of undernutrition to overnutrition. This complex problem poses a huge challenge to governments, non-state actors, and individuals desirous of addressing the problem of malnutri...

    journal_title:BMC public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1186/s12889-016-3901-4

    authors: Ofori-Asenso R,Agyeman AA,Laar A,Boateng D

    更新日期:2016-12-09 00:00:00

  • Prevalence and risk factors of elevated alanine aminotransferase among Korean adolescents: 2001-2014.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:An elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT) level is a surrogate marker of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), the most common liver disorder in adolescents. The majority of previous NAFLD studies in adolescents were performed in selected obese populations or had a cross-sectional design without a time...

    journal_title:BMC public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12889-018-5548-9

    authors: Kim JW,Lee KJ,Yang HR,Chang JY,Moon JS,Khang YH,Ko JS

    更新日期:2018-05-11 00:00:00

  • Six-months follow-up of a cluster randomized trial of school-based smoking prevention education programs in Aceh, Indonesia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Smoking prevention programs have been taught in schools to reduce the high smoking prevalence and its related problems among adolescent populations. Although short-term benefits have been observed, the long-term effectiveness of such programs appear to be inconsistent. This study aims at investigating the lo...

    journal_title:BMC public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1186/s12889-015-2428-4

    authors: Tahlil T,Woodman RJ,Coveney J,Ward PR

    更新日期:2015-10-24 00:00:00

  • Parental information-seeking behaviour in childhood vaccinations.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:People want to be well informed and ask for more information regarding their health. The public can use different sources (i.e. the Internet, health care providers, friends, family, television, radio, and newspapers) to access information about their health. Insight into the types and sources of vaccine rela...

    journal_title:BMC public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2458-13-1219

    authors: Harmsen IA,Doorman GG,Mollema L,Ruiter RA,Kok G,de Melker HE

    更新日期:2013-12-21 00:00:00

  • Partner age differences and associated sexual risk behaviours among adolescent girls and young women in a cash transfer programme for schooling in Malawi.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Age disparities in sexual relationships have been proposed as a key risk factor for HIV transmission in Sub-Saharan Africa, but evidence remains inconclusive. The SIHR study, a cluster randomised trial of a cash transfer programme in Malawi, found that young women in the intervention groups were less likely ...

    journal_title:BMC public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1186/s12889-018-5327-7

    authors: Beauclair R,Dushoff J,Delva W

    更新日期:2018-03-27 00:00:00