Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Prelacteal feeding compromises the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding, thereby increasing neonatal malnutrition, infection and mortality. About 26% of the Ethiopian neonates are given prelacteal feeds and nearly 48% of whom are attributed to Amhara region. Besides, prior Ethiopian studies have shown significance of the problem at different community settings in the country. However, the prevalence and associated factors of prelacteal feeding among neonatal admissions has been overlooked in the country in general and in the study area in particular. Therefore, this study was aimed to assess the prevalence and associated factors of prelacteal feeding among neonatal admissions in the study setting. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was conducted among 321 mother-neonate pairs admitted to Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) of Debre Tabor General Hospital between September 2018 and February 2019. Every fourth mother neonate pair was included to the study. Multivariable logistic regressions were fitted to find out adjusted odds ratios (AORs) of factors associated with pre-lacteal feeding. RESULTS:The prevalence of prelacteal feeding was 20.2% [95% CI: 15.31-26.75%]. Plain water was the most common prelacteal food (32.3%). Factors associated with prelacteal feeding include rural residence (AOR = 4.07, 95% CI: 1.30, 12.81), primiparity (AOR = 4.50, 95% CI: 1.30-12.81), less than four ANC visits (AOR = 4.71, 95% CI: 1.23-17.84), spousal accompany to ANC (AOR = 0.20, 95% CI: 0.05-0.75), home delivery (AOR = 5.94, 95% CI: 1.80-19.67), having twin newborns (AOR = 6.69, 95% CI: 1.25, 35.91) and maternal belief on the purported advantages of prelacteal feeding (AOR = 2.74, 95% CI: 2.09-25.39). CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION:One out of five sick neonates was given prelacteal feeds. Twin neonates, home delivered neonates, rural neonates, neonates born to primiparous mothers, neonates delivered from mothers who had less than four ANC visits, neonates born to mothers who weren't accompanied by their spouse during ANC and those born to mothers who believe on the purported advantages of prelacteal feeding had higher odds of receiving prelacteal feeds. Therefore, mothers of these vulnerable neonates should be provided with more emphasis about counseling of infant and young child feeding practice during their stay at NICU.
journal_name
BMC Public Healthjournal_title
BMC public healthauthors
Bayih WA,Mekonen DK,Kebede SDdoi
10.1186/s12889-020-09578-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-09-25 00:00:00pages
1457issue
1issn
1471-2458pii
10.1186/s12889-020-09578-5journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a current paucity of data on the health behaviour of non-selected populations in Central Europe. Data on health behaviour were collected as part of the EMIL study which investigated the prevalence of infection with Echinococcus multilocularis and other medical conditions in an urban German populatio...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-6-233
更新日期:2006-09-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In Sweden mental ill-health has increased among the young, especially among young women. Our aim was to investigate the association between experience of physical violence during the past year and self rated psychological health among young men and women. METHODS:The study population consisted of men (n = 2...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-14-29
更新日期:2014-01-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Health care workers (HCWs) are at high risk for occupational blood exposures (OBEs) and transmission of bloodborne pathogens. This study elucidated the incidence rate and epidemiological characteristics of OBEs among HCWs and investigated the pathogen transmission rate for hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-017-4844-0
更新日期:2017-10-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The association between food insecurity and mental health is established. Increasingly, associations between drought and mental health and drought and food insecurity have been observed in a number of countries. The impact of drought on the association between food insecurity and mental health has received l...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-14-1102
更新日期:2014-10-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bowel disorders have destructive impacts on the patients social and mental aspects of life and can cause emotional distress. The risk of developing bowel incontinence also increases with age. The rate of incidence of inflammatory bowel disease in Manitoba, Canada, has been unusually raised. Therefore, it is ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-14-285
更新日期:2014-03-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mortality among patients with mental disorders is higher than in general population. By using national longitudinal registers, we studied mortality changes and excess mortality across birth cohorts among people with severe mental disorders in Denmark and Finland. METHODS:A cohort of all patients admitted wi...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-13-834
更新日期:2013-09-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The optimal dietary pattern for reducing the extent of metabolic syndrome (MetS) has not been well established yet. The aim of this study was to evaluate dietary patterns and adherence to WHO healthy diet in children and adolescents and their associations with MetS. METHODS:Subjects of this cohort study wer...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-019-7779-9
更新日期:2019-11-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In Burkina Faso, very little is known about the quality of life of persons living with HIV through their routine follow- up. This study aimed to assess the quality of life of persons living with HIV, and its change over a 1-year period. METHODS:Four hundred and twenty four (424) persons living with HIV were...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-015-2444-4
更新日期:2015-11-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Unhealthy infant feeding practices, such as a combination of formula feeding and early introduction of solids may lead to rapid or excessive weight gain in early infancy. Adolescent mothers' feeding behaviors are most directly related to infant weight gain in the first year of life. Compared to adult mothers...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12889-015-1345-x
更新日期:2015-01-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prescription of statins is an evidence-based treatment to reduce the risk of cardiovascular events in patients with elevated cardiovascular risk or with a cardiovascular disorder (CVD). In spite of this, many of these patients do not receive statins. METHODS:We evaluated the impact of a brief educationa...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-13-623
更新日期:2013-07-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Participation in sport and physical activity is reported to decline during adolescence, particularly for females. However we do not have a clear understanding of changes in the context (i.e., modes and settings) of participation throughout adolescence. This study investigated longitudinal changes in physical...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-016-3203-x
更新日期:2016-07-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mass screening for celiac disease (CD) as a public health intervention is controversial. Prior to implementation, acceptability to the targeted population should be addressed. We aimed at exploring adolescents' and parents' experiences of having the adolescents' CD detected through mass screening, and their ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-11-822
更新日期:2011-10-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Environmental exposure may play an important role in the incidences of neural tube defects (NTD) of birth defects. Their influence on NTD may likely be non-linear; few studies have considered spatial autocorrelation of residuals in the estimation of NTD risk. We aimed to develop a spatial model based on gene...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-12-951
更新日期:2012-11-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We investigated the associations between education and leisure-time, occupational, sedentary and total physical-activity levels based on data from the German National Health Interview and Examination Survey 1998 (GNHIES98). The roles of income level, occupational status and other mediating variables for thes...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-12-1079
更新日期:2012-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although desperate need and drug counterfeiting are linked in developing countries, little research has been carried out to address this link, and there is a lack of proper tools and methodology. This study addresses the need for a new methodological approach by developing a scale to aid in understanding the...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-13-829
更新日期:2013-09-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Even though the WHO currently recommends zinc for diarrhea management, no consensus has been reached with respect to routine distribution of zinc for preventive reasons. We reviewed the health impact of preventive zinc interventions, and evaluated the relative cost effectiveness of currently feasible interve...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-14-852
更新日期:2014-08-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is limited evidence for the effectiveness of social media to promote healthy behaviour among Indigenous Australians, including to reduce smoking. Social media has significant potential to stimulate interpersonal influence to quit, however an important knowledge gap is how and what content people choose...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-019-6918-7
更新日期:2019-05-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The burden of obesity and obesity-related conditions is not borne equally and disparities in prevalence are well documented for low-income, minority and rural adults in the United States. The current literature on rural versus urban disparities is largely derived from national surveillance data which may not...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-14-1051
更新日期:2014-10-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several observational studies have shown that exercise reduces the risk of cognitive decline; however, evidences from long-term, well-conducted, randomized controlled trials are scanty. The principal aim of this study is to verify whether a long-term program of multimodal supervised exercise improves the cog...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12889-019-7027-3
更新日期:2019-05-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study identifies the characteristics and perceptions related to the individual, the dwelling and the neighbourhood of residence associated with the prevalence of self-reported adverse health impacts and an adaptation index when it is very hot and humid in summer in the most disadvantaged sectors of the ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-016-2749-y
更新日期:2016-02-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Self-medication (SM) is a common and global health problem. The process of attempting SM is still unclear. Exploration of SM and its contributing factors would help policymakers design and develop preventive programs. This qualitative study aimed to explore the process of attempting SM among Iranian people. ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-019-7953-0
更新日期:2019-12-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Overweight and obesity are considerable public health problems internationally as well as in Sweden. The long-term results of obesity treatment are modest as reported by other studies. The importance of extending the focus to not only comprise obesity treatment but also prevention of weight gain is therefore...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-10-51
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Walking for exercise remains the most frequently reported leisure-time activity, likely because it is simple, inexpensive, and easily incorporated into most people's lifestyle. Pedometers are simple, convenient, and economical tools that can be used to quantify step-determined physical activity. Few studies ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-12-983
更新日期:2012-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Homeless veterans are at high risk for co-occurring disorders (COD), defined as mental illnesses that include at least one alcohol or other drug use disorder and at least one non-drug related mental disorder. However, epidemiological studies examining the prevalence of COD and associated mental health status...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-018-5700-6
更新日期:2018-06-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The coexistence of overweight/obesity and undernutrition is often referred to as the double burden of malnutrition (DB). DB was shown to exist in many developing countries, especially in urban areas. Much less is known about DB in rural areas of developing countries. Also, the exact definition of DB varies b...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-019-7882-y
更新日期:2019-11-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The UK government claims that between 10 and 30% of pubs and bars will be exempt from proposed legislation to achieve smokefree enclosed public places across England. This arises from the contentious inclusion that pubs and bars that do not prepare and serve food and private members clubs, will be able to al...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-5-91
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In large scale cooking, food is handled by many individuals, thereby increasing the chances of food contamination due to improper handling. Deliberate or accidental contamination of food during large scale production might endanger the health of consumers, and have very expensive repercussions on a country. ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-016-3986-9
更新日期:2017-01-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Maternal morbidity and mortality continued to be major issues in many countries. Globally a total of 10.7 million women have died between 1990 and 2015 due to maternal causes where sub-Saharan Africa alone accounts for 66% of maternal death. Since most maternal deaths are avoidable; skilled attendance during...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-019-7818-6
更新日期:2019-11-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Longitudinal studies are of aetiological and public health relevance but can be undermined by attrition. The aim of this paper was to identify effective retention strategies to increase participation in population-based cohort studies. METHODS:Systematic review of the literature to identify prospective popu...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-11-249
更新日期:2011-04-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In 2006 the World Health Organization described the status of prevention of mother to child transmission (PMTCT) service implementation as unacceptable, with an urgent need for a renewed public health approach to improve access. For PMTCT to be effective it needs to be accessible, acceptable and affordable; ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-10-354
更新日期:2010-06-21 00:00:00