The dietary education trial in carbohydrate counting (DIET-CARB Study): study protocol for a randomised, parallel, open-label, intervention study comparing different approaches to dietary self-management in patients with type 1 diabetes.

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Drug-related problems (DRPs) are a major cause of unplanned hospital admissions among elderly people, and transitions of care have been emphasised as a key area for improving patient safety. We have designed a complex clinical pharmacist intervention that targets people ≥75 years of age undergoing transiti...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Kindstedt J,Svahn S,Sjölander M,Glader EL,Lövheim H,Gustafsson M

更新日期：2020-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Depressive, anxiety and adjustment disorders are highly prevalent among mental health outpatients. The lack of funding for mental health problems produces inefficient results and a high burden of disease. New cost-effective group interventions aimed at treating these symptoms might be an appropriate soluti...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Montero-Marin J,Collado-Navarro C,Navarro-Gil M,Lopez-Montoyo A,Demarzo M,Herrera-Mercadal P,Barcelo-Soler A,Garcia-Campayo J

更新日期：2019-10-08 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This research aims to determine the long-term impact of the Bloor Street Viaduct suicide barrier on rates of suicide in Toronto and whether media reporting had any impact on suicide rates. DESIGN:Natural experiment. SETTING:City of Toronto, Canada; records at the chief coroner's office of Ontario 1993-2003 ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Sinyor M,Schaffer A,Redelmeier DA,Kiss A,Nishikawa Y,Cheung AH,Levitt AJ,Pirkis J

更新日期：2017-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The transfer of patient care between the intensive care unit (ICU) and the hospital ward is associated with increased risk of medical error and adverse events. This study will describe patient transfer from ICU to hospital ward by documenting (1) patient, family and provider experiences related to ICU tran...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Buchner DL,Bagshaw SM,Dodek P,Forster AJ,Fowler RA,Lamontagne F,Turgeon AF,Potestio M,Stelfox HT

更新日期：2015-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the trends in inhospital mortality for England and Scotland over a 17-year period to determine whether and if so to what extent the time trends differ after controlling for differences in the patients treated. DESIGN:Analysis of retrospective administrative hospital data using descriptive aggrega...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Aragón MJ,Chalkley M

更新日期：2018-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Literature on associations between female genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C) and fistula points to a common belief that FGM/C predisposes women to developing fistula. This study explores this association using nationally representative survey data. DESIGN:A secondary statistical analysis of cross-sectional ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Matanda DJ,Sripad P,Ndwiga C

更新日期：2019-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To establish the reliability and validity of the translated version of the Safety Attitudes Questionnaire (SAQ) by evaluating its psychometric properties and to determine possible differences among nurses and physicians regarding safety attitudes. DESIGN:A cross-sectional study utilising the Albanian version...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Gabrani A,Hoxha A,Simaku A,Gabrani JC

更新日期：2015-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study aims to provide a comprehensive description of noise levels in operating rooms (ORs) in a tertiary care hospital in China. Additionally, the study aims to examine the deviation in noise levels from international and internal standards as well as the differences in noise levels by category of surge...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Wang X,Zeng L,Li G,Xu M,Wei B,Li Y,Li N,Tao L,Zhang H,Guo X,Zhao Y

更新日期：2017-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The prevalence of dementia is increasing without a known cure, resulting in an increasing number of informal caregivers. Caring for a person with dementia results in increased stress and depressive symptoms. There are several behavioural interventions designed to alleviate stress and depressive symptoms in...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Luchsinger JA,Burgio L,Mittelman M,Dunner I,Levine JA,Kong J,Silver S,Ramirez M,Teresi JA

更新日期：2016-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the social support network type and its associations with depression and dementia among older adults in Singapore. DESIGN:This study is a cross-sectional analysis of data from the Well-being of the Singapore Elderly study. The Practitioner Assessment of Network Type was used to identify five soci...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Lau YW,Vaingankar JA,Abdin E,Shafie S,Jeyagurunathan A,Zhang Y,Magadi H,Ng LL,Chong SA,Subramaniam M

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The Australian Council on Healthcare Standards (ACHS) set criteria for the delivery of healthcare services in Australia. While a voluntary process, continual accreditation with ACHS is an expectation of, and for, Australian healthcare providers. Juxtapositioned with the ACHS, the Nursing and Midwifery Boar...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Ratsch A,Sewell F,Pennington A

更新日期：2019-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the use of helmets for cyclists choosing to use BIXI bikes in comparison to personal bike riders in the City of Toronto. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study design. SETTING:Cyclists were observed in Toronto, Canada. PARTICIPANTS:Of the 6732 sample size, 306 cyclists on BIXI bikes and 6426 personal ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Bonyun M,Camden A,Macarthur C,Howard A

更新日期：2012-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To explore the process of implementation of an online health information web-based portal and referral system (HealthPathways) using implementation science theory: the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR). SETTING:Southern Health Region of New Zealand (Otago and Southland). PARTICIPANT...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Stokes T,Tumilty E,Doolan-Noble F,Gauld R

更新日期：2018-12-31 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Transition between health services is widely recognised as a problematic hurdle. Yet, the factors necessary for successful transition out of child and adolescent mental health services (CAMHS) as youth reach the service boundary at age 18 are poorly understood. Further, fragmentation and variability among ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Cleverley K,Bennett KJ,Brennenstuhl S,Cheung A,Henderson J,Korczak DJ,Kurdyak P,Levinson A,Pignatiello A,Stinson J,Voineskos AN,Szatmari P

更新日期：2020-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:In recent years, large-scale longitudinal neuroimaging studies have improved our understanding of healthy ageing and pathologies including Alzheimer's disease (AD). A particular focus of these studies is group differences and identification of participants at risk of deteriorating to a worse diagnosis. For t...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Cespedes MI,Fripp J,McGree JM,Drovandi CC,Mengersen K,Doecke JD

更新日期：2017-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We sought to examine the effect of smoking cessation on subsequent development of depressive disorders. DESIGN:This was a retrospective cohort study. METHODS:We used administrative claim and health check data from fiscal years 2010 to 2014, obtained from the largest health insurance association in Fukuoka, ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Fujita T,Babazono A,Harano Y,Jiang P

更新日期：2019-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Poor mental health is an important public health concern, but mental health problems are often under-recognised. Providing feedback to general practitioners (GPs) on their patients' mental health status may improve the identification of cases in need of mental healthcare. OBJECTIVES:To investigate the ext...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Geyti C,Christensen KS,Dalsgaard EM,Bech BH,Gunn J,Maindal HT,Sandbaek A

更新日期：2020-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:An increased trend in the number of reported gonorrhoea cases has been observed between 2014 and 2017 in China. This study aims to describe the reported epidemic of gonorrhoea and potential driving forces in Guangdong Province, China. DESIGN:A review of surveillance data. PARTICIPANTS:Three different sourc...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Wang C,Tang W,Zhao P,Tucker J,Chen L,Smith MK,Wong NS,Dong W,Yang B,Zheng H

更新日期：2019-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25-OHD) is associated with improved cancer prognosis in some studies, yet it may be a surrogate marker for physical activity. We investigated the associations of leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) with circulating 25-OHD levels in cancer survivors, and determined whether a...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Yang L,Toriola AT

更新日期：2017-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyse the incidence, risk factors and impact of acute kidney injury (AKI) on the prognosis of patients with COVID-19. DESIGN:Meta-analysis. DATA SOURCES:PubMed, Embase, CNKI and MedRxiv of Systematic Reviews from 1 January 2020 to 15 May 2020. STUDY SELECTION:Studies examining the following demographi...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Lin L,Wang X,Ren J,Sun Y,Yu R,Li K,Zheng L,Yang J

更新日期：2020-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) is a condition characterised by severe and persistent fatigue, neurological disturbances, autonomic and endocrine dysfunctions and sleep difficulties that have a pronounced and significant impact on individuals' lives. Current National Institute for...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Arroll MA,Howard A

更新日期：2012-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This review summarises the information available for clinicians counselling older patients with kidney failure about treatment options, focusing on prognosis, quality of life, the lived experiences of treatment and the information needs of older adults. DESIGN:We followed the Joanna Briggs Institute Methodo...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Raj R,Thiruvengadam S,Ahuja KDK,Frandsen M,Jose M

更新日期：2019-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy (SBMA) is a slowly progressive neuromuscular disease. Cold exposure often leads to worsening of motor symptoms including paresis. Although mexiletine hydrochloride administration has been shown to be effective for the treatment of several muscular diseases, its effectiven...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Yamada S,Hashizume A,Hijikata Y,Inagaki T,Ito D,Kinoshita F,Nakatochi M,Kobayashi Y,Hirakawa A,Nakamura T,Katsuno M

更新日期：2018-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Lung cancer is increasingly recognised as a heterogeneous disease. Recent advances with targeted therapies for lung cancer with oncogenic mutations have greatly improved the prognosis for this subset of patients, yet little is known about their experiences. This study aimed to identify the needs and explore t...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Al Achkar M,Marchand L,Thompson M,Chow LQM,Revere D,Baldwin LM

更新日期：2020-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective is to evaluate efficiency based on data on morbidity and mortality, health-related quality of life and healthcare-related costs after early reversal of temporary ileostomy after rectal resection for cancer compared with the standard procedure (late reversal). BACKGROUND:Reversal of a temporary ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Danielsen AK,Correa-Marinez A,Angenete E,Skullmann S,Haglind E,Rosenberg J,SSORG (Scandinavian Outcomes Research Group).

更新日期：2011-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To ascertain whether an ultrabrief intervention (UBI) improves mental health outcomes for patients in general practice with mild-to-moderate mental health concerns. TRIAL DESIGN:Two-arm cluster randomised controlled trial. METHODS:Participants: general practitioners (GPs) were invited based on working in a...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Mathieson F,Stanley J,Collings CS,Tester R,Dowell A

更新日期：2019-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-019443.]. ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors：

更新日期：2018-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Spanish primary healthcare teams have the responsibility of performing health-promoting community activities (CAs), although such activities are not widespread. Our aim was to identify the factors related to participation in those activities. DESIGN:Two case-control studies. SETTING:Performed in primary car...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： March S,Ripoll J,Jordan Martin M,Zabaleta-Del-Olmo E,Benedé Azagra CB,Elizalde Soto L,Vidal MC,Bauzà Amengual ML,Planas Juan T,Pérez Mariano DM,Llull Sarralde M,Ruiz-Giménez JL,Bajo Viñas R,Solano Villarubia C,Rodriguez Bajo

更新日期：2017-10-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:COVID-19 has posed several medical, psychosocial and economic impacts among the majority of the society. The ambiguity of its transmission, the intense desire of self-protection, family, and friends, the unknown impact of catching the disease itself, unstoppable spread, the panic and outright misinformation ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Yitayih Y,Lemu YK,Mekonen S,Mecha M,Ambelu A

更新日期：2021-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:As parents of young children are often unaware their child is overweight, screening provides the opportunity to inform parents and provide the impetus for behaviour change. We aimed to determine if parents could recall and understand the information they received about their overweight child after weight scr...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Dawson AM,Taylor RW,Williams SM,Taylor BJ,Brown DA

更新日期：2014-07-30 00:00:00