Prognostic significance of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) over expression in urothelial carcinoma of urinary bladder.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) has been shown to have abnormal expression in many human cancers and is considered as a marker of poor prognosis. Frequency of over expression in bladder cancer has not been studied in our population; therefore we aimed to evaluate the frequency and prognostic significance of EGFR immunohistochemical expression in locoregional population. METHODS:We performed EGFR immunohistochemistry on 126 cases of bladder cancer and association of EGFR expression with tumor grade, lamina propria invasion, deep muscle invasion and recurrence of disease was evaluated. RESULTS:High EGFR expression was noted in 26.2% (33 cases), 15.1% (19 cases) and 58.7% (74 cases) revealed low and no EGFR expression respectively. Significant association of EGFR expression was noted with tumor grade, lamina propria invasion, deep muscle invasion and recurrence status while no significant association was seen with age, gender and overall survival. Kaplan- Meier curves revealed significant association of EGFR expression with recurrence while no significant association was seen with overall survival. CONCLUSION:Significant association of EGFR overexpression with tumor grade, muscularis propria invasion and recurrence signifies its prognostic value; therefore EGFR can be used as a prognostic biomarker in Urothelial bladder carcinoma.

journal_name

BMC Urol

journal_title

BMC urology

authors

Hashmi AA,Hussain ZF,Irfan M,Khan EY,Faridi N,Naqvi H,Khan A,Edhi MM

doi

10.1186/s12894-018-0373-0

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-06-07 00:00:00

pages

59

issue

1

issn

1471-2490

pii

10.1186/s12894-018-0373-0

journal_volume

18

pub_type

杂志文章