Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Neonatal sepsis is the third leading cause of deaths for infants in their first month of life. The newly cut umbilical cord can be a pathway for bacteria that can cause newborn sepsis and death. Optimal umbilical cord care practices for newborns and during the first week of life, especially in settings with poor hygiene, has the potential to avoid these preventable neonatal deaths. The purpose of this review of cord care practices is to assist in the development of behavior-change strategies to support introduction of novel cord-care regimens, particularly 7.1% chlorhexidine digluconate for umbilical cord care. METHODS:We searched domestic and international databases for articles that were published in English between January 1, 2000, and August 24, 2016. We found 321 articles and reviewed 65 full-text articles using standardized inclusion criteria. The primary criteria for inclusion was a description of substances applied to the umbilical cord stump in the days following birth. RESULTS:We included 46 articles in this review of umbilical cord-care practices. Articles included data from 15 low- and middle-income countries in sub-Saharan Africa (8 countries), Asia (5 countries), North Africa (1 country), and Latin America and the Caribbean (1 country). Findings from this review suggest that documentation of cord-care practices is not consistent throughout low- and middle-income countries, yet existing literature depicts a firm tradition of umbilical cord care in every culture. Cord-care practices vary by country and by regions or cultural groups within a country and employ a wide range of substances. The desire to promote healing and hasten cord separation are the underlying beliefs related to application of substances to the umbilical cord. The frequency of application of the substance (either the number of days or the number of times per day the substance was applied), and source and cost of products used is not well-characterized. CONCLUSIONS:This desire to actively care for the umbilical cord of a newborn-as noted in the variety of cord care practices and beliefs identified in this review-points toward the need to contextualize any behavior change approach to align with the local culture.
journal_name
BMC Pregnancy Childbirthjournal_title
BMC pregnancy and childbirthauthors
Coffey PS,Brown SCdoi
10.1186/s12884-017-1250-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-02-20 00:00:00pages
68issue
1issn
1471-2393pii
10.1186/s12884-017-1250-7journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:Obstetric hemorrhage is the leading cause of maternal mortality globally. The Non-pneumatic Anti-Shock Garment (NASG) is a low-technology, first-aid compression device which, when added to standard hypovolemic shock protocols, may improve outcomes for women with hypovolemic shock secondary to obstetric hemor...
journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/1471-2393-10-64
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Peters anomaly is a rare form of anterior segment ocular dysgenesis, the antenatal image of Peters anomaly had not been reported. We herein showcased a discordant finding of Peters anomaly in a monozygotic twin complicated with twin-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS) and exhibited its antenatal sonographic ima...
journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s12884-020-02899-8
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journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12884-017-1425-2
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journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-04-16 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
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journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2393-12-76
更新日期:2012-08-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To compare the mode of delivery between planned home versus planned hospital births and to determine if differences in intervention rates could be interpreted as over- or undertreatment. METHODS:Intervention and perinatal mortality rates were obtained for 679,952 low-risk women from the Dutch Perinatal Regi...
journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12884-017-1348-y
更新日期:2017-06-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Before the advent of Western medicine in Tanzania, women gave birth in an upright position either by sitting, squatting or kneeling. Birthing women would hold ropes or trees as a way of gaining strength and stability in order to push the baby with sufficient force. Despite the evidence supporting the upright...
journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12884-020-2726-4
更新日期:2020-01-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hyperlipidemia and high fasting plasma glucose levels at the first prenatal visit (First Visit FPG) are both related to gestational diabetes mellitus, maternal obesity/overweight and fetal overgrowth. The purpose of the present study is to investigate the correlation between First Visit FPG and lipid concent...
journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12884-016-0846-7
更新日期:2016-03-17 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-01-29 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12884-016-0807-1
更新日期:2016-01-25 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12884-015-0732-8
更新日期:2015-11-16 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12884-017-1267-y
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journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2393-11-8
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journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2017-12-29 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12884-020-2762-0
更新日期:2020-02-17 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s12884-015-0441-3
更新日期:2015-02-05 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12884-018-2162-x
更新日期:2019-02-12 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2009-12-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2019-07-11 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12884-020-03051-2
更新日期:2020-06-15 00:00:00