How is the sustainability of chronic disease health programmes empirically measured in hospital and related healthcare services?-a scoping review.

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Foot ulceration is a multifactorial complication of diabetes. Therapeutic insoles and footwear are frequently used to reduce elevated tissue pressures associated with risk of foot ulceration. A novel protocol using in-shoe pressure measurement technology to provide an instant optimised insole and house sho...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Collings R,Freeman JA,Latour J,Vickery PJ,Glasser S,Lepesis V,Enki D,Paton J

更新日期：2019-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Patients with cancer are at high risk of developing pressure ulcers at the end of life as a result of their underlying condition or cancer treatment. There are many guidelines which set out best practice with regard to end-of-life skin care. However, the complexity of palliative cancer care often means tha...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Samuriwo R,Lovell-Smith C,Anstey S,Job C,Hopkinson J

更新日期：2020-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The Republic of Korea (Korea) has experienced a steady increase in the number of births from immigrant women over the last 20 years. However, little is known about the birth outcomes of immigrant women in Korea. This study compared Korean birth data from immigrant and native women who married native men, and...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Song IG,Kim MS,Shin SH,Kim EK,Kim HS,Choi S,Kwon S,Park SM

更新日期：2017-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aims to assess the needs of people with disabilities and their level of inclusion in social protection programmes. DESIGN:Population based-survey with a nested case-control study. SETTING:Morropon, a semiurban district located in Piura, northern Peru. PARTICIPANTS:For the population survey, a tw...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Bernabe-Ortiz A,Diez-Canseco F,Vasquez A,Kuper H,Walsham M,Blanchet K

更新日期：2016-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:High body mass index (BMI) is associated with risk of diabetes. Lorcaserin is a selective 5-hydroxytryptamine 2C agonist which exerts robust benefits on long-term weight loss by suppressing appetite among adults with overweight or obesity. The magnitude of efficacy of lorcaserin for preventing and remittin...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Zeng H,Luo M,Li Z,Wen J,He G,Jin Y,Fu W,Zhou P

更新日期：2019-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:People interact with their work environment through being, to a greater or lesser extent, compatible with aspects of their setting. This interaction between person and environment is particularly relevant in healthcare settings where compatibility affects not only the healthcare professionals, but also poten...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Herkes J,Churruca K,Ellis LA,Pomare C,Braithwaite J

更新日期：2019-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Approximately 5%-20% of reproductive women suffer from polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Auricular points acupressure (AA) may serve as alternative management for PCOS for its benefits in both physical and psychological well-being. However, the effects of AA for insulin resistance (IR) in overweight/obese ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Li Y,Hou L,Wang Y,Xie L,Zhang M,Pan Z,Li Y,Ding Y,Sun M,Qu Y,Liu S

更新日期：2019-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficiency of county public hospitals in Shandong Province following China's new medical reform and compare the efficiency of hospitals with different bed sizes for improving efficiency. DESIGN AND SETTING:This was a cross-sectional study on the efficiency and size of 68 county public hospita...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Li Q,Tian L,Jing X,Chen X,Li J,Chen H

更新日期：2020-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To define the core competencies essential for specialist training in neurocritical care in China. DESIGN:Modified Delphi method and nominal group (NG) technique. SETTING:National. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 1094 respondents from 33 provinces in China participated in the online survey. A NG of 11 members was ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Cui Z,Gao L,Huang QB,Li LH,Qiu BH,Shi GZ,Yu XY,Wang Y,Zhang L,Wang Y,Zhang L,Zhou JX,Working Group from Neuro-Critical Care Committee affiliated to the Chinese Association of Critical Care Physicians and the National Center for H

更新日期：2020-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Forecasting can support rational decision-making around the introduction and use of emerging health technologies and prevent investment in technologies that have limited long-term potential. However, forecasting methods need to be credible. We performed a systematic search to identify the methods used in for...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Doos L,Packer C,Ward D,Simpson S,Stevens A

更新日期：2016-03-10 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Hip fracture patients of 65 years and older are a complex patient group who often suffer from complications and difficult rehabilitation with disappointing results. It is unknown to what extent suboptimal hospital care contributes to these poor outcomes. This study reports on the scale, preventability, cause...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Merten H,Johannesma PC,Lubberding S,Zegers M,Langelaan M,Jukema GN,Heetveld MJ,Wagner C

更新日期：2015-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The 2010 healthcare reform in England introduced primary care-led commissioning in the National Health Service (NHS) by establishing clinical commissioning groups (CCGs). A key factor for the success of the reform is the provision of excellent commissioning support services to CCGs. The Government's aim is to...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Petsoulas C,Allen P,Checkland K,Coleman A,Segar J,Peckham S,Mcdermott I

更新日期：2014-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:History and physical examination do not reliably exclude serious bacterial infections (SBIs) in infants. We examined potential markers of SBI in young febrile infants. DESIGN:We reviewed white cell count (WBC), absolute neutrophil count (ANC), neutrophil to lymphocyte count ratio (NLR) and C reactive protein...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Hamiel U,Bahat H,Kozer E,Hamiel Y,Ziv-Baran T,Goldman M

更新日期：2018-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the costs and outcomes associated with treating non-asthmatic adults (nor suffering from other lung-disease) presenting to primary care with acute lower respiratory tract infection (ALRTI) with oral corticosteroids compared with placebo. DESIGN:Cost-consequence analysis alongside a randomised con...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Moure-Fernandez A,Hollinghurst S,Carroll FE,Downing H,Young G,Brookes S,May M,El-Gohary M,Harnden A,Kendrick D,Lafond N,Little P,Moore M,Orton E,Thompson M,Timmins D,Wang K,Hay AD

更新日期：2020-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Patients receiving extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) generally receive proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) or histamine-2 receptor antagonists (H2RAs) to avoid major gastrointestinal bleeding. Our aim was to compare outcomes between patients receiving PPIs and H2RAs for stress ulcer prophylaxis during ECMO. ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Kondo Y,Ohbe H,Matsui H,Fushimi K,Tanaka H,Yasunaga H

更新日期：2020-09-29 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Depression is associated with negative patient outcomes for chronic diseases and likely affects consistent physical non-communicable diseases (NCDs) care management in relation to clinic attendance and medication adherence. We found no published studies on the integration of depression management in physic...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Udedi MM,Pence BW,Kauye F,Muula AS

更新日期：2018-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aims to explore barriers to controlling gestational weight gain in pregnant Chinese women. DESIGN:Data were collected through semistructured interviews with pregnant women experiencing excessive gestational weight gain who struggled with weight management, and the data were examined using an inter...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Mo X,Cao J,Tang H,Miyazaki K,Takahashi Y,Nakayama T

更新日期：2020-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aims of this point-prevalence study were to investigate a representative inpatient population to determine the prevalence of people admitted to hospital for the reason of a foot-related condition, and identify associated independent factors. METHODS:Participants were adult inpatients in 5 different repre...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Lazzarini PA,Hurn SE,Kuys SS,Kamp MC,Ng V,Thomas C,Jen S,Kinnear EM,d'Emden MC,Reed L

更新日期：2016-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Nearly 100 000 primary total knee replacements (TKR) are performed in the UK annually. The primary aim of TKR is pain relief, but 10%-34% of patients report chronic pain. The aim of this systematic review was to evaluate the effectiveness of presurgical interventions in preventing chronic pain after TKR. DES...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Dennis J,Wylde V,Gooberman-Hill R,Blom AW,Beswick AD

更新日期：2020-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The Afghanistan war (2003-2014) was a unique period in military medicine. Many service personnel survived injuries of a severity that would have been fatal at any other time in history; the long-term health outcomes of such injuries are unknown. The ArmeD SerVices TrAuma and RehabilitatioN OutComE (ADVANCE...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Bennett AN,Dyball DM,Boos CJ,Fear NT,Schofield S,Bull AMJ,Cullinan P,ADVANCE Study.

更新日期：2020-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In this study, we assess the performance of public hospitals in Saudi Arabia. We detect the sources of inefficiency and estimate the optimal levels of the resources that provide the current level of health services. We enrich our analysis by employing locations and capacities of the hospitals. DESIGN:We empl...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Alatawi AD,Niessen LW,Khan JAM

更新日期：2020-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Surgery is the standard curative treatment for lung cancer but is only possible in patients with local tumour and preserved exercise capacity. Improving fitness before surgery can reduce postoperative complications and mortality. However, preoperative rehabilitation remains difficult to implement for sever...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Laurent H,Galvaing G,Thivat E,Coudeyre E,Aubreton S,Richard R,Kwiatkowski F,Costes F,Filaire M

更新日期：2017-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To explore the prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection in Japan and the trends of its eradication therapy before and after the changes of the insurance coverage policy, first started in 2000, and expanded to cover H. pylori-positive gastritis in 2013. The impacts that the changes brought were estimated. ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Hiroi S,Sugano K,Tanaka S,Kawakami K

更新日期：2017-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Limb fractures in children are common yet there are few trials that compare treatments for these injuries. There is significant heterogeneity in the outcomes reported in the paediatric orthopaedic literature, which limits the ability to compare study results and draw firm conclusions. The aim of the CORE-K...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Marson BA,Manning JC,James M,Craxford S,Deshmukh SR,Ollivere BJ,CORE-Kids Group.

更新日期：2020-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To systematically review the latest evidence for patient safety education for physicians in training and medical students, updating, extending and improving on a previous systematic review on this topic. DESIGN:A systematic review. DATA SOURCES:Embase, Ovid Medline and PsycINFO databases. STUDY SELECTION:S...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Kirkman MA,Sevdalis N,Arora S,Baker P,Vincent C,Ahmed M

更新日期：2015-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the clinical profile of Brazilian patients with type 2 diabetes attending the public healthcare system and identify factors associated with poor glycaemic control. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:14 centres in five regions of Brazil, including primary care units and outpatient clinics of ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Viana LV,Leitão CB,Kramer CK,Zucatti AT,Jezini DL,Felício J,Valverde AB,Chacra AR,Azevedo MJ,Gross JL

更新日期：2013-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Binge-eating disorder (BED) was included as its own diagnostic entity in the Fifth Edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5). An increasing number of treatment studies have been published, but an up-to-date comprehensive meta-analysis on diverse treatment approaches for B...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Hilbert A,Petroff D,Herpertz S,Kersting A,Pietrowsky R,Tuschen-Caffier B,Vocks S,Schmidt R

更新日期：2017-03-29 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:'Take Home' Naloxone (THN) kits for use by peers in the event of an opioid overdose may reduce further overdose and deaths, but distribution through Drugs Services may not reach those at highest risk. Attendance by paramedics at emergency calls for patients who have suffered an overdose presents an opportu...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Moore C,Lloyd G,Oretti R,Russell I,Snooks H

更新日期：2014-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This evidence review was conducted to understand how and why workforce development interventions can improve the skills and care standards of support workers in older people's services. DESIGN:Following recognised realist synthesis principles, the review was completed by (1) development of an initial progra...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Williams L,Rycroft-Malone J,Burton CR,Edwards S,Fisher D,Hall B,McCormack B,Nutley SM,Seddon D,Williams R

更新日期：2016-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the efficacy of hypnotherapy versus gabapentin for the treatment of hot flashes in breast cancer survivors, and to evaluate the feasibility of conducting a clinical trial comparing a drug with a complementary or alternative method (CAM). DESIGN:Prospective randomised trial. SETTING:Breast health...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Maclaughlan David S,Salzillo S,Bowe P,Scuncio S,Malit B,Raker C,Gass JS,Granai CO,Dizon DS

更新日期：2013-09-10 00:00:00