Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Obesity is an important risk factor for cardiovascular and metabolic diseases and could affect mortality rates. Body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) have been used to classify obesity, and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) has recently emerged as a discriminator of cardiovascular disease. Sasang constitution (SC) is a kind of well-known traditional Korean medicine: Tae-eumin (TE), Soeumin (SE), Taeyangin (TY) and Soyangin (SY) carrying a different level of susceptibility to chronic diseases. We aimed to examine the prevalence in general and abdominal obesity (AO) using BMI, WC and WHR according to SC in the Korean population. METHODS:A total of 3,348 subjects were recruited from 24 Korean medicine clinics. Obesity was divided into three categories: general obesity by BMI, abdominal obesity by waist circumference (WC AO) and abdominal obesity by waist-to-hip ratio (WHR AO). A Chi-square test was performed to compare prevalence, and logistic regression was conducted to generate odds ratios (ORs) according to SC (p < .05). RESULTS:The prevalence of general obesity was significantly higher in males than in females. The highest prevalence of general obesity, WC AO and WHR AO were all observed in the TE type, and the SY and SE types were followed in order, for both males and females respectively.The TE type was highly associated with increased risk of general obesity (OR = 20.2, 95% CI: 12.4-32.9 in males and OR = 14.3, 95% CI: 10.1-20.2 in females), of WC AO (OR = 10.7, 95% CI: 7.2-15.9 in males and OR = 7.5, 95% CI: 5.8-9.6 in females), and of WHR AO (OR = 4.6, 95% CI: 3.3-6.4 in males and OR = 3.8, 95% CI: 2.9-4.9 in females) compared with the SE type. In addition, after controlling for age, social status and eating habits, the ORs were similar to the crude model according to gender and SC. CONCLUSIONS:This study shows that the prevalence of obesity varies according to SC in the Korean population. In particular, the TE type was highly associated with increased ORs for general obesity, WC AO and WHR AO in both genders.
journal_name
BMC Complement Altern Medjournal_title
BMC complementary and alternative medicineauthors
Baek Y,Park K,Lee S,Jang Edoi
10.1186/1472-6882-14-298subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-08-13 00:00:00pages
298issn
1472-6882pii
1472-6882-14-298journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract:BACKGROUND:Punica granatum (pomegranate), an edible fruit originating in the Middle East, has been used as a traditional medicine for treatment of pain and inflammatory conditions such as peptic ulcer. The numerous risks associated with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for treatment of pain and inflammatio...
journal_title:BMC complementary and alternative medicine
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journal_title:BMC complementary and alternative medicine
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journal_title:BMC complementary and alternative medicine
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journal_title:BMC complementary and alternative medicine
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journal_title:BMC complementary and alternative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2014-04-23 00:00:00
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更新日期:2007-11-29 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC complementary and alternative medicine
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更新日期:2012-03-30 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:BMC complementary and alternative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2012-05-02 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC complementary and alternative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-07-09 00:00:00
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更新日期:2010-07-20 00:00:00
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