Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Feelings of gratitude and awe facilitate perceptions and cognitions that go beyond the focus of illness and include positive aspects of one's personal and interpersonal reality, even in the face of disease. We intended to measure feelings of gratitude, awe, and experiences of beauty in life among patients with multiple sclerosis and psychiatric disorders, particularly with respect to their engagement in specific spiritual/religious practices and their life satisfaction. METHODS:We conducted a cross-sectional survey with standardized questionnaires to measure engagement in various spiritual practices (SpREUK-P) and their relation to experiences of Gratitude, Awe and Beauty in Life and life satisfaction (BMLSS-10). In total, 461 individuals (41 ± 13 years; 68% women) with multiple sclerosis (46%) and depressive (22%) or other psychiatric disorders (32%) participated. RESULTS:Among participants, 23% never, 43% rarely, 24% often, and 10% frequently experienced Gratitude. In contrast, 41% never, 37% rarely, 17% often, and 6% frequently experienced Awe. Beauty in Life was never experienced by 8% of the sample, and 28% rarely, 46% often, and 18% frequently experienced it. Gratitude (F = 9.2; p = .003) and Beauty in Life (F = 6.0; p = .015) were experienced significantly more often by women than men. However, the experience of Awe did not differ between women and men (F = 2.2; n.s.). In contrast to our hypothesis, Gratitude/Awe cannot explain any relevant variance in patients' life satisfaction (R2 = .04). Regression analyses (R2 = .42) revealed that Gratitude/Awe can be predicted best by a person's engagement in religious practices, followed by other forms of spiritual practices and life satisfaction. Female gender was a weak predictor and underlying disease showed no effect. CONCLUSIONS:Gratitude/Awe could be regarded as a life orientation towards noticing and appreciating the positive in life--despite the symptoms of disease. Positive spirituality/religiosity seems to be a source of gratitude and appreciation in life, whereas patients with neither spiritual nor religious sentiments (R-S-) seem to have a lower awareness for these feelings.
journal_name
Health Qual Life Outcomesjournal_title
Health and quality of life outcomesauthors
Büssing A,Wirth AG,Reiser F,Zahn A,Humbroich K,Gerbershagen K,Schimrigk S,Haupts M,Hvidt NC,Baumann Kdoi
10.1186/1477-7525-12-63subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-04-30 00:00:00pages
63issn
1477-7525pii
1477-7525-12-63journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:China is a country facing the "double burden" of both obesity and underweight. The objective of this study was to explore the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in adults from Shaanxi Province. METHODS:The data were derived from the fifth Health Service S...
journal_title:Health and quality of life outcomes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12955-015-0347-9
更新日期:2015-09-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) is a debilitating condition of unknown etiology and no definitive pharmacotherapy. Patients are usually prescribed symptomatic treatment or self-medicate. We evaluated prescription and non-prescription drug use among persons with CFS in Georgia and compared it to that in non-fa...
journal_title:Health and quality of life outcomes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1477-7525-7-67
更新日期:2009-07-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is no disease-specific instrument to assess health-related quality of life (HRQL) in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). METHODS:Patients' perspectives were collected to develop domains and items for an IPF-specific HRQL instrument. We used item variance and Rasch analysis to construct ...
journal_title:Health and quality of life outcomes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1477-7525-8-77
更新日期:2010-07-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In eating disorders (EDs) treatment, outcome measurement has traditionally focused on symptom reduction rather than functioning or quality of life (QoL). Generic QoL measures lack sensitivity for some diagnoses and many not be responsive in eating disorder patients. This article describes the development and...
journal_title:Health and quality of life outcomes
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/1477-7525-5-23
更新日期:2007-04-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Frailty remains an elusive concept despite many efforts to define and measure it. The difficulty in translating the clinical profile of frail elderly people into a quantifiable assessment tool is due to the complex and heterogeneous nature of their health problems. Viewing frailty as a 'latent vulnerability'...
journal_title:Health and quality of life outcomes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1477-7525-8-123
更新日期:2010-10-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Endometrial cancer survivors are at an increased risk of poor quality of life outcomes. Physical activity is positively associated with general quality of life in this population, however, little is known about how changes in physical activity may be associated with changes in specific aspects of quality of ...
journal_title:Health and quality of life outcomes
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12955-019-1154-5
更新日期:2019-05-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule (WHODAS-2.0) has been adapted and validated in several cultures, but data on performance in the African context are lacking. The aim of the study was to evaluate the validity and psychometric properties of the WHODAS-2.0 among people with severe me...
journal_title:Health and quality of life outcomes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12955-017-0647-3
更新日期:2017-04-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A strong consensus exists for a systematic approach to linguistic validation of patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) and discrete methods for assessing their psychometric properties. Despite the need for robust evidence of the appropriateness of measures, transition from linguistic to psychometric valid...
journal_title:Health and quality of life outcomes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1477-7525-10-64
更新日期:2012-06-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) have poor health-related quality of life (HRQoL). The association of CKD-related complications such as anemia and mineral and bone disorders (MBD) with HRQoL in pre-dialysis patients is not well-studied. As such, this study aimed to determine the association of anem...
journal_title:Health and quality of life outcomes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12955-016-0477-8
更新日期:2016-06-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Given the postulated advantages of mother generated index (MGI) in incorporating the patients' viewpoint and in the absence of a validated India specific postpartum quality of life assessment tool we proposed to evaluate the utility of an adapted Mother-Generated-Index in assessing postpartum quality of life...
journal_title:Health and quality of life outcomes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1477-7525-6-107
更新日期:2008-12-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Psychosocial models including illness perception might explain individual differences in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and daily functioning in chronically ill patients. The aim of this study was to assess the association of illness perception among rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients with physical a...
journal_title:Health and quality of life outcomes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12955-018-1064-y
更新日期:2018-12-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQOL) has received much attention in recent years. HRQOL indicators have been used to track population trends, identify health disparities, and monitor progress in achieving national health objectives for 2010. Prior studies have examined health risks and HRQOL at the nationa...
journal_title:Health and quality of life outcomes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1477-7525-4-14
更新日期:2006-03-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The last decade has evidenced a dramatic increase in the development and utilization of pediatric health-related quality of life (HRQOL) measures in an effort to improve pediatric patient health and well-being and determine the value of healthcare services. The emerging paradigm shift toward patient-reported...
journal_title:Health and quality of life outcomes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1477-7525-5-1
更新日期:2007-01-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ulcerative colitis disease activity is determined by measuring symptoms and signs. Our aim was to determine which symptom domains are frequent and responsive to change in the evaluation of disease activity, which are those defined by three criteria: 1) they occur frequently during flares; 2) they improve dur...
journal_title:Health and quality of life outcomes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1477-7525-6-69
更新日期:2008-09-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) occurs in 1-7% of women following childbirth. While having a caesarean section (C-section) is known to be a significant risk factor for postpartum PTSD, it is currently unknown whether coexisting anaesthesia-related factors are also associated to the disorder. The aim of...
journal_title:Health and quality of life outcomes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12955-017-0692-y
更新日期:2017-06-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To examine demographic and behavioral associations with self-reported health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among persons with HIV infection or AIDS. METHODS:Analysis of interviews with persons > or = 18 years of age reported through routine disease surveillance with HIV infection or AIDS to nine state and...
journal_title:Health and quality of life outcomes
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/1477-7525-1-12
更新日期:2003-04-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The National Research Council (CNR) prostate cancer monitoring project in Italy (Pros-IT CNR) is an observational, prospective, ongoing, multicentre study aiming to monitor a sample of Italian males diagnosed as new cases of prostate cancer. The present study aims to present data on the quality of life at ti...
journal_title:Health and quality of life outcomes
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/s12955-018-0952-5
更新日期:2018-06-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The 14-item Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM) Version 1.4 is a reliable and valid instrument to assess patients' satisfaction with medication, providing scores on four scales--side effects, effectiveness, convenience and global satisfaction. In naturalistic studies, administering the...
journal_title:Health and quality of life outcomes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1477-7525-7-36
更新日期:2009-04-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Breast cancer is one of the oncological diseases in which health-related quality of life (HRQL) has been most studied. This is mainly due to its high incidence and survival. This paper seeks to: review published research into HRQL among women with breast cancer in Spain; analyse the characteristics of these ...
journal_title:Health and quality of life outcomes
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/1477-7525-9-3
更新日期:2011-01-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study evaluated pre-defined aspects of content validity of the 18-item NCCN FACT-Ovarian Symptom Index (NFOSI-18) and its Disease-Related Symptoms-Physical (DRS-P) subscale, as clinical trial outcome tools for patients with advanced ovarian cancer. METHODS:Twenty-one women (mean age 59.5 years) diagnos...
journal_title:Health and quality of life outcomes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12955-019-1253-3
更新日期:2019-12-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Premature ejaculation (PE) is a common sexual dysfunction among men which affects men and their partners. Little qualitative data are available to characterize the impact of PE on men and their partners about ejaculatory control, sexual satisfaction, emotional distress and relationships. The objective of thi...
journal_title:Health and quality of life outcomes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1477-7525-6-33
更新日期:2008-05-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Changes in Quality of Life (QOL) measures over time with treatment of obesity have not previously been described for youth. We describe the changes from baseline through two follow up visits in youth QOL (assessed by the Pediatric Quality Life Inventory, PedsQL4.0), teen depression (assessed by the Patient H...
journal_title:Health and quality of life outcomes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1477-7525-11-116
更新日期:2013-07-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The General Health Questionnaire (GHQ) - 12 was designed as a short questionnaire to assess psychiatric morbidity. Despite the fact that studies have suggested a number of competing multidimensional factor structures, it continues to be largely used as a unidimensional instrument. This may have an impact on ...
journal_title:Health and quality of life outcomes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1477-7525-8-45
更新日期:2010-04-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To date, reliable and comprehensive health-related quality of life data for patients with relapsed or refractory B-precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) have not been collected in clinical trials of the disease, and no utility studies have been published. The purpose of this study was to define and va...
journal_title:Health and quality of life outcomes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12955-015-0377-3
更新日期:2015-11-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Substantial challenges have been reported in China in terms of the large number of adult patients with strabismus and their poor quality of life. Quality of life is a cultural concept that varies according to personal feelings and perceptions, and it is influenced by physical, psychological and social factor...
journal_title:Health and quality of life outcomes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12955-018-0991-y
更新日期:2018-09-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Current evidence supports the use of pedometers as effective motivational tools to promote physical activity and improve health-related quality of life in the general population. The aims of this study are to examine whether a pedometer-driven walking programme can improve health-related quality of life, and...
journal_title:Health and quality of life outcomes
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/1477-7525-11-185
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The EQ-5D-5 L and the SF-12 are the most commonly used generic measures of health-related quality of life among people with arthritis. However, there is little evidence on the extent to which the individual dimensions and domains of these instruments perform among this population. The objective was to examin...
journal_title:Health and quality of life outcomes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12955-019-1129-6
更新日期:2019-04-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Short Form-8 (SF-8) is a widely used instrument for measuring health-related quality of life (HRQOL). The purpose of the current study is to evaluate the reliability and validity of the Chinese version SF-8 using a large, representative sample of city residents in mainland China. METHODS:We surveyed res...
journal_title:Health and quality of life outcomes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12955-018-0880-4
更新日期:2018-04-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patient-reported outcomes are increasingly seen as complementary to biomedical measures. However, their prognostic importance has yet to be established, particularly in female long-term myocardial infarction (MI) survivors. We aimed to determine whether 10-year survival in older women after MI relates to pat...
journal_title:Health and quality of life outcomes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1477-7525-8-140
更新日期:2010-11-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Treatment objectives for dyspepsia include improvements in both symptoms and health-related quality of life (HRQoL). There is a lack of disease-specific instruments measuring HRQoL in South East Asian dyspeptics. OBJECTIVES:To validate English and locally translated version of the Short-Form Nepean Dyspepsi...
journal_title:Health and quality of life outcomes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1477-7525-7-45
更新日期:2009-05-23 00:00:00