Trauma-focused treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder combined with CBT for severe substance use disorder: a randomized controlled trial.

abstract：BACKGROUND:For around a third of people with a diagnosis of schizophrenia, the condition proves to respond poorly to treatment with many typical and atypical antipsychotics. This is commonly referred to as treatment-resistant schizophrenia. Clozapine is the only antipsychotic with convincing efficacy for people whose s...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Pyle M,Norrie J,Schwannauer M,Kingdon D,Gumley A,Turkington D,Byrne R,Syrett S,MacLennan G,Dudley R,McLeod HJ,Griffiths H,Bowe S,Barnes TR,French P,Hutton P,Davies L,Morrison AP

更新日期：2016-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although effective treatments are available, most individuals with body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) do not receive an appropriate diagnosis or treatment. We aimed to examine treatment utilization and barriers to treatment, and to identify associated socio-demographic and clinical characteristics. METHODS:Germ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Schulte J,Schulz C,Wilhelm S,Buhlmann U

更新日期：2020-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD) are ranked among the leading causes of disabilities worldwide. Many people with SSD spend most of their daily time being inactive, and this is related to the severity of negative symptoms. Here, we present the 3-year DiAPAson project aimed at (1) evaluating the daily ti...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： de Girolamo G,Rocchetti M,Benzi IMA,Agosta S,Casiraghi L,Ferrari C,De Franceschi N,Macis A,Pogliaghi S,Starace F

更新日期：2020-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Drug-induced eosinophilic myocarditis is a life-threatening and frequently overlooked condition. The prevalence of myocarditis in clozapine-treated patients may be as high as 3 %. An association between olanzapine and myocarditis has not previously been described, but given the chemical similarity between ol...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Vang T,Rosenzweig M,Bruhn CH,Polcwiartek C,Kanters JK,Nielsen J

更新日期：2016-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Accurate assessment of suicidality is of major importance. We aimed to evaluate trained clinicians' ability to assess suicidality against a structured assessment made by trained raters. METHOD:Treating clinicians classified 218 adolescent psychiatric outpatients suffering from a depressive mood disorder int...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Holi MM,Pelkonen M,Karlsson L,Tuisku V,Kiviruusu O,Ruuttu T,Marttunen M

更新日期：2008-12-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epidemiological reports about dementia and Alzheimer's disease (AD) in elderly people from developing countries are scarce. Therefore, we sought to determine the prevalences of dementia and AD in a population of nursing home residents and senior center attendees of Durango City, Mexico, and to determine whet...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Alvarado-Esquivel C,Hernández-Alvarado AB,Tapia-Rodríguez RO,Guerrero-Iturbe A,Rodríguez-Corral K,Martínez SE

更新日期：2004-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Most women with psychotic disorders and bipolar disorders have children but their pregnancies are at risk of adverse psychiatric and fetal outcome. The extent of modifiable risk factors - both clinical and socio-demographic - is unclear as most studies have used administrative data or recruited from speciali...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Taylor CL,Stewart R,Ogden J,Broadbent M,Pasupathy D,Howard LM

更新日期：2015-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Experienced discrimination refers to an individual's perception that they have been treated unfairly due to an attribute and is an important recent focus within stigma research. A significant proportion of mental health service users report experiencing mental illness-based discrimination in relation to pare...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Jeffery D,Clement S,Corker E,Howard LM,Murray J,Thornicroft G

更新日期：2013-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The symptom profile and neuropsychological functioning of individuals with Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), change as they enter adolescence. It is unclear whether variation in brain structure and function parallels these changes, and also whether deviations from typical brain development tra...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Silk TJ,Genc S,Anderson V,Efron D,Hazell P,Nicholson JM,Kean M,Malpas CB,Sciberras E

更新日期：2016-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies in developed countries indicate that psychotic-like symptoms are prevalent in the community and are related to trauma exposure and PTSD. No comparable studies have been undertaken in low-income, post-conflict countries. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of psychotic-like symptoms in conflict-...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Soosay I,Silove D,Bateman-Steel C,Steel Z,Bebbington P,Jones PB,Chey T,Ivancic L,Marnane C

更新日期：2012-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We compared the attention abilities of a group of first-episode schizophrenia (FES) patients and a group of healthy participants using the Attention Network Test (ANT), a standard procedure that estimates the functional state of three neural networks controlling the efficiency of three different attentional ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Orellana G,Slachevsky A,Peña M

更新日期：2012-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite increased interest in workplace mental health interventions, the evidence for beneficial effects is mixed. Furthermore, many existing studies lack methodological rigor. We report results from a group randomized control trial to test the efficacy of a vastly popular intervention in Canada, the Road to...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Fikretoglu D,Liu A,Nazarov A,Blackler K

更新日期：2019-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The present study investigated the reliability and validity of a Japanese version of the Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness (ISMI) scale, designed to assess internalized stigma experienced by people with mental illness. METHODS:A survey was conducted with 173 outpatients with mental illness who attended ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Tanabe Y,Hayashi K,Ideno Y

更新日期：2016-04-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Somatic and Psychological HEalth REport (SPHERE) is a 34-item self-report questionnaire that assesses symptoms of mental distress and persistent fatigue. As it was developed as a screening instrument for use mainly in primary care-based clinical settings, its validity and psychometric properties have not...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Couvy-Duchesne B,Davenport TA,Martin NG,Wright MJ,Hickie IB

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study describes the study approach and field procedures of the MentDis_ICF65+ study, which aims to assess the prevalence of mental disorders in older adults. METHODS:An age-appropriate version of the Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI65+) was developed and tested with regard to its feas...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Volkert J,Härter M,Dehoust MC,Schulz H,Sehner S,Suling A,Wegscheider K,Ausín B,Canuto A,Crawford MJ,Da Ronch C,Grassi L,Hershkovitz Y,Muñoz M,Quirk A,Rotenstein O,Santos-Olmo AB,Shalev AY,Strehle J,Weber K,Wittche

更新日期：2017-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) with exposure and response prevention (ERP) is the first-line treatment for patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). However, not all of them achieve remission on a longterm basis. Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) represents a new 8-week group therapy pr...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Hertenstein E,Rose N,Voderholzer U,Heidenreich T,Nissen C,Thiel N,Herbst N,Külz AK

更新日期：2012-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In recent years, Voluntary Assisted Return Programmes (VARPs) have received increasing funding as a potential way of reducing the number of refugees in EU member states. A number of factors may affect the mental well-being of returnees. These include adjustment to the home country following return, difficult...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： von Lersner U,Elbert T,Neuner F

更新日期：2008-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent prevalence studies suggest that self-harm among adolescents in sub-Saharan Africa is as common as it is in high income countries. However, very few qualitative studies exploring first-person accounts of adolescent self-harm are available from sub-Saharan Africa. We sought to explore the experiences an...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Quarshie EN,Waterman MG,House AO

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adherence to antidepressant treatment is essential for the effective management of patients with major depressive disorder. Adherence to medication is a dynamic decision-making process, and pharmacists play an important role in improving adherence to antidepressant treatment in different settings within the ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Aljumah K,Hassali MA

更新日期：2015-09-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Depression is highly prevalent among Haemodialysis (HD) patients and is known to results in a series of adverse outcomes and poor quality of life (QoL). Although cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) has been shown to improve depressive symptoms and QoL in other chronic illness, there is uncertainty in terms o...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Ling C,Evans D,Zhang Y,Luo J,Hu Y,Ouyang Y,Tang J,Kuang Z

更新日期：2020-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Family members who care for patients with severe mental illness experience emotional distress and report a higher incidence of mental illness than those in the general population. They report feeling inadequately prepared to provide the necessary practical and emotional support for these patients. The MAT tr...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Gharavi Y,Stringer B,Hoogendoorn A,Boogaarts J,Van Raaij B,Van Meijel B

更新日期：2018-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The WARM study is a longitudinal cohort study following infants of mothers with schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, depression and control from pregnancy to infant 1 year of age. BACKGROUND:Children of parents diagnosed with complex mental health problems including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and depressio...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Harder S,Davidsen K,MacBeth A,Lange T,Minnis H,Andersen MS,Simonsen E,Lundy JM,Nyström-Hansen M,Trier CH,Røhder K,Gumley A

更新日期：2015-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This randomized trial will compare three methods of assessing fidelity to cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for youth to identify the most accurate and cost-effective method. The three methods include self-report (i.e., therapist completes a self-report measure on the CBT interventions used in session while...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Beidas RS,Maclean JC,Fishman J,Dorsey S,Schoenwald SK,Mandell DS,Shea JA,McLeod BD,French MT,Hogue A,Adams DR,Lieberman A,Becker-Haimes EM,Marcus SC

更新日期：2016-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Current clinical guidelines recommend non-pharmacological interventions as first-line treatments for young patients aged 16-24 years with a mental health condition (MHC). However, several studies have noted increasing trends in psychotropic prescribing for this age group, especially in antidepressant prescri...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Brijnath B,Xia T,Turner L,Mazza D

更新日期：2017-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with comorbid depression and personality disorders suffer from a heavy disease burden while tailored treatment options are limited, accounting for a high psychological and economic burden. Little is known about the effect of treatment dosage and type of psychotherapy for this specific co-morbid pati...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Kool M,Van HL,Bartak A,de Maat SCM,Arntz A,van den Eshof JW,Peen J,Blankers M,Bosmans JE,Dekker JJM

更新日期：2018-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with stress-related exhaustion suffer from cognitive impairments, which often remain after psychological treatment or work place interventions. It is important to find effective treatments that can address this problem. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the effects on cognitive per...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Eskilsson T,Slunga Järvholm L,Malmberg Gavelin H,Stigsdotter Neely A,Boraxbekk CJ

更新日期：2017-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hospitalization is a costly and distressing event associated with relapse during schizophrenia treatment. No information is available on the predictors of psychiatric hospitalization during maintenance treatment with olanzapine long-acting injection (olanzapine-LAI) or how the risk of hospitalization differs...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Ascher-Svanum H,Novick D,Haro JM,Bertsch J,McDonnell D,Detke H

更新日期：2013-09-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Surveys on prescription patterns for antipsychotics in the Scandinavian public health system are scarce despite the prevalent use of these drugs. The clinical differences between antipsychotic drugs are mainly in the areas of safety and tolerability, and international guidelines for the treatment of schizoph...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Kroken RA,Johnsen E,Ruud T,Wentzel-Larsen T,Jørgensen HA

更新日期：2009-05-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) have become the most frequently used antidepressants in China in recent decades. This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the efficacy and tolerability of SSRIs in Chinese studies and the quality of Chinese randomized controlled trials. METHODS:Major ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Zhang Y,Becker T,Ma Y,Koesters M

更新日期：2014-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to explore the barriers and facilitators healthcare professionals experience when managing type 2 diabetes in people with severe mental illness (SMI). METHODS:A qualitative semi-structured interview approach was employed. Questions were structured according to the Theoretical D...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： McBain H,Mulligan K,Lamontagne-Godwin F,Jones J,Haddad M,Flood C,Thomas D,Simpson A

更新日期：2016-07-08 00:00:00