Abstract：
BACKGROUND:An emergency cricothyrotomy is the last-resort in most airway management protocols and is performed when it is not possible to intubate or ventilate a patient. This situation can rapidly prove fatal, making it important to identify the best method to establish a secure airway. We conducted a systematic review to identify whether there exists superiority between available commercial kits versus traditional surgical and needle techniques. METHODS:Medline, EMBASE and other databases were searched for pertinent studies. The inclusion criteria included manikin, animal and human studies and there were no restrictions regarding the professional background of the person performing the procedure. RESULTS:In total, 1,405 unique references were identified; 108 full text articles were retrieved; and 24 studies were included in the review. Studies comparing kits with one another or with various surgical and needle techniques were identified. The outcome measures included in this systematic review were success rate and time consumption. The investigators performing the studies had chosen unique combinations of starting and stopping points for time measurements, making comparisons between studies difficult and leading to many conflicting results. No single method was shown to be better than the others, but the size of the studies makes it impossible to draw firm conclusions. CONCLUSIONS:The large majority of the studies were too small to demonstrate statistically significant differences, and the limited available evidence was of low or very low quality. That none of the techniques in these studies demonstrated better results than the others does not necessarily indicate that each is equally good, and these conclusions will likely change as new evidence becomes available.
journal_name
Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Medauthors
Langvad S,Hyldmo PK,Nakstad AR,Vist GE,Sandberg Mdoi
10.1186/1757-7241-21-43subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-05-31 00:00:00pages
43issn
1757-7241pii
1757-7241-21-43journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：BACKGROUND:Although the recreational use of psychoactive substances is common there is only limited systematic collection of data on acute drug toxicity or hospital presentations. Currently, data from Switzerland are only available from the University Hospital of Basel. The present study aimed to describe the presentat...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s13049-017-0369-x
更新日期：2017-03-07 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with cardiac arrest have lower survival rates, when resuscitation performance is low. In In-hospital settings the first responders on scene are usually nursing staff without rhythm analysing skills. In such cases Automated External Defibrillators (AED) might help guiding resuscitation performance. A...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s13049-015-0170-7
更新日期：2015-10-31 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with severe pelvic fractures represent about 3% of all skeletal fractures. Hemodynamic compromise in unstable pelvic fractures is associated with arterial hemorrhage in less than 20% of patients. Angiography is an important tool in the management of severe pelvic injury, but indications and timing f...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1757-7241-17-62
更新日期：2009-11-29 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite numerous studies on prehospital airway management, results are difficult to compare due to inconsistent or heterogeneous data. The objective of this study was to assess advanced airway management from international physician-staffed helicopter emergency medical services. METHODS:We collected airway ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1186/s13049-015-0136-9
更新日期：2015-08-07 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Survival after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest is closely linked to the quality of CPR, but in real life, resuscitation during prehospital care and ambulance transport is often suboptimal. Mechanical chest compression devices deliver consistent chest compressions, are not prone to fatigue and could potentiall...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1186/1757-7241-18-58
更新日期：2010-11-05 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Blood products are a lifesaving commodity in the treatment of major trauma. Although there is little evidence for use of pre-hospital blood products (PHBP) in seriously injured patients, an increasing number of emergency medical services have started using PHBP for treatment of major haemorrhage. The primary...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s13049-020-00774-1
更新日期：2020-08-14 00:00:00
abstract：:After the Metropolitan Traffic Police, Kathmandu initiated a "No Drinking and Driving" policy in 2011 in which a major intervention for intoxicated drivers was mandatory 1-hour class to modify drunk driving behaviors, reports show that the number of road traffic accidents in the year 2012 decreased by 23 percent from ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1757-7241-21-19
更新日期：2013-03-21 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The primary aim of this study was to describe the frequency of pulmonary infiltrates on chest X-ray (CXR) during community acquired Gram-negative bacteremia at a single centre in Denmark. METHODS:The patients were retrospectively identified from the laboratory information system and clinical and radiologica...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1757-7241-21-88
更新日期：2013-12-17 00:00:00
abstract：:Emergency Department demand continues to rise in almost all high-income countries, including those with universal coverage and a strong primary care network. Many of these countries have been experimenting with innovative methods to stem demand for acute care, while at the same time providing much needed services that...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1186/s13049-014-0055-1
更新日期：2014-09-11 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Up to 25% of stroke patients wake up with a neurological deficit, so called wake-up stroke (WUS). Different imaging approaches that may aid in the selection of patients likely to benefit from reperfusion therapy are currently under investigation. The magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) diffusion weighted imagin...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s13049-015-0101-7
更新日期：2015-02-19 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is associated with higher mortality in the acute phase than other stroke types. There is a particular risk of early and devastating re-bleeding. Patients therefore need urgent assessment in a neurosurgical department, and the shorter the time from symptom onset to diagnosis the ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s13049-017-0365-1
更新日期：2017-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:In former studies from North America early Do-Not-Resuscitate orders (DNR orders) in patients with intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH) had negative prognostic impact on mortality. The influence of DNR orders on functional outcome and whether DNR orders are grounded on relevant patient characteristics is unknow...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1757-7241-20-36
更新日期：2012-05-25 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with isolated traumatic brain injury (TBI) are likely to benefit from effective prehospital care to prevent secondary brain injury. Only a few studies have focused on the impact of advanced interventions in TBI patients by prehospital physicians. The primary end-point of this study was to assess the...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s13049-019-0590-x
更新日期：2019-01-28 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Damage control strategies play an important role in trauma patient management. One such strategy, hypotensive resuscitation, is being increasingly employed. Although several randomized controlled trials have reported its benefits, the mortality benefit of hypotensive resuscitation has not yet been systematic...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1186/s13049-018-0572-4
更新日期：2018-12-17 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:No consensus exists in the literature on the use of uniform emergency room trauma team activation criteria (ERTTAC). Today excessive over- or undertriage rates continue to be a challenge for most trauma centres. Application of ERTTAC, published for use in the German TraumaNetwork DGU®, at a Swiss trauma cent...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s13049-018-0498-x
更新日期：2018-04-24 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of lung ultrasound (LUS) in ICU is increasing but ultrasonographic patterns of lung are often difficult to quantify by different operators. The aim of this study was to evaluate the accuracy and quality of LUS reporting after the introduction of a standardized electronic recording sheet. METHODS:Int...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1757-7241-18-44
更新日期：2010-08-12 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Major Trauma remains a leading cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide. Blunt Thoracic Injury (BTI) accounts for > 15% of United Kingdom (UK) trauma admissions and is consistently associated with respiratory related complications that include pneumonia and respiratory failure. Despite this, it is unclear ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1186/s13049-018-0535-9
更新日期：2018-08-17 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this investigation was to evaluate changes in intrathoracic pressure (Ppl), airway pressure (Paw) and vital organ perfusion pressures during standard and intrathoracic pressure regulation (IPR)-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). METHODS:Multiple CPR interventions were assessed, i...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s13049-015-0164-5
更新日期：2015-10-28 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s13049-020-00737-6
更新日期：2020-05-24 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper describes a simple approach to emergency burr hole evacuation of extra-axial intracranial haematoma that can be used in the uncommon situation when life saving specialist neurosurgical intervention is not available. ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine
pub_type： 社论
doi：10.1186/1757-7241-20-24
更新日期：2012-04-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Authors Wagner et al. in your journal demonstrated effectiveness of mechanical chest compressions in the coronary catheterization laboratory to facilitate coronary intervention and survival in patients requiring prolonged resuscitation efforts. We dare to comment on this article and advocate to use mechanical chest co...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine
pub_type： 信件
doi：10.1186/s13049-016-0293-5
更新日期：2016-08-17 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Telephone triage manages patient flow in acute care, but a lack of visual cues and vague descriptions of symptoms challenges clinical decision making. We aim to investigate the association between the caller's subjective perception of illness severity expressed as "degree-of-worry" (DOW) and hospital admissio...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s13049-020-00743-8
更新日期：2020-06-10 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite the efforts of the modern Emergency Medical Service Systems (EMS), survival rates for sudden out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) have been poor as approximately 10% of OHCA patients survive hospital discharge. Many aspects of OHCA have been studied, but few previous reports on OHCA have documented ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1757-7241-20-80
更新日期：2012-12-17 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s13049-019-0660-0
更新日期：2019-08-29 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In 2011, the role of Point of Care Ultrasound (POCUS) was defined as one of the top five research priorities in physician-provided prehospital critical care and future research topics were proposed; the feasibility of prehospital POCUS, changes in patient management induced by POCUS and education of provider...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2018-06-26 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Asylum-seekers from Africa immigrate to Israel through the Sinai desert and are often exposed to traumatic events. OBJECTIVE:To identify the scope and types of medical services required by asylum-seekers and the relationship between delayed medical care to development of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2019-09-06 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2016-10-10 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2021-01-27 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1757-7241-19-10
更新日期：2011-02-08 00:00:00
abstract：:The role of Emergency Medicine Physicians (EMP) in the care of trauma patients in North America has evolved since the advent of the specialty in the late 1980's. The evolution of this role in the context of the overall demands of the specialty and accreditation requirements of North American trauma centers will be dis...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1186/1757-7241-17-37
更新日期：2009-08-23 00:00:00
