Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:The concept of using a skull as the armature upon which to reconstruct a face has been understood for many years. The objective of this study was to blindly test this technique by using a skull that was reconstructed from the computed tomography (CT) scans of a living 48-year-old man. DESIGN:The patient had a bilateral cleft lip, alveolus, and palate. A model of the complete skull produced by a computer-controlled milling machine that used data from the CT scans was used for the reconstruction. Surgery was then performed, and new dental prostheses were also constructed. After surgery, a second model of the relevant part of the skull was made and the reconstruction modified accordingly. CONCLUSION:Despite having no information about the patient apart from that which could be gleaned from the model skull, the reconstructions demonstrate the approximate appearance of the face before and after surgery. Even without the extra information routinely available in forensic cases, a face broadly similar to that of the living patient could be achieved.
journal_name
Cleft Palate Craniofac Jjournal_title
The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Associationauthors
van der Wal KG,Neave RA,van der Biezen JJ,van der Kuijl Bdoi
10.1597/1545-1569_2001_038_0317_frotas_2.0.co_2keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-07-01 00:00:00pages
317-22issue
4eissn
1055-6656issn
1545-1569journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:This study examined ratings regarding satisfaction with facial appearance and speech performance from 495 parent-child pairs. Data were obtained from school-aged children (5-18 years old) and their parents using standardized independent interviews. Results revealed that 54 percent of the children with cleft lip (CL) o...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/1545-1569_1992_029_0262_hopwcp_2.3.co_2
更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Primary cheiloplasty in adult patients with unrepaired complete bilateral cleft lip and palate is quite challenging due to severe premaxillary anterior projection. To get the best repair results, the author carried out repositioning of the premaxilla and repair of the lip deformity in a single stage. Positive results ...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/09-225
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this case report is to report the orthodontic surgical treatment and subsequent dental rehabilitation in two patients with Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome. Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome is a rare autosomal dominant condition characterized by ocular, dental, craniofacial, and periumbilical abnormalities. The treatme...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/12-295
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of presurgical orthopedic treatment three dimensionally, we previously developed a novel measuring system and described the efficacy of the treatment until 18 months of age. The aim of this study was to compare palatal configuration in complete unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP) i...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/1545-1569_2000_037_0185_cbpciu_2.3.co_2
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Diminished maxillary growth is a consequence of labiopalatal repair, and many patients with cleft lip and palate require Le Fort I advancement. The goal of this study was to determine the frequency of maxillary hypoplasia as measured by need for Le Fort I. SUBJECTS:Retrospective cohort study of males born be...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/06-075.1
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:In this study, folic acid was tested for its antiteratogenic effects on experimentally induced cleft palate in animals. DESIGN:Eleven pregnant Lew 1 A dams (75 fetuses) received 200 mg/kg procarbazine via gastric tubing on postconception (p.c.) day 14 to induce a cleft palate (CP); seven of the pregnant dams...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/1545-1569_2001_038_0393_iiptpc_2.0.co_2
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Comparison of the effects of vomerine flap (VF) closure of the hard palate at the time of lip repair with non-closure of the hard palate in subjects with unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP). DESIGN:Retrospective, single-blinded, cohort study. SETTING:Study model sets of 40 consecutive, non-syndromic, inf...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/11-297
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Oblique facial clefts are extremely rare. In view of their variability, surgical treatment cannot be standardized. To date, early maxillary orthopedics in the treatment of oblique facial clefts have not been reported. The case described here presents a newborn child with a Tessier 3 cleft. Because of the enor...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/1545-1569_1997_034_0147_emoiac_2.3.co_2
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We review 13 reported cases and add the evaluations of 2 new patients with the branchio-oculo-facial (BOF) syndrome, a recently delineated autosomal dominant disorder with highly variable expression. This condition has a distinctive phenotype with characteristic craniofacial abnormalities consisting of aplastic or hem...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1597/1545-1569_1991_028_0096_tbofs_2.3.co_2
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:TO explore the factors that predict psychosocial adjustment in young people with a cleft and their parents. DESIGN, PARTICIPANTS, SETTING: The study used a cross-sectional postal questionnaire design involving young people aged between 11 and 16 and their parents from two cleft services. Data are presented fo...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/08-094
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the different myoplasty techniques that could be used for limited commissural reconstruction. METHODS:Twelve cases of congenital macrostomia are reported, with different cleft lengths and termination sites. For each case, an orbicular myoplasty was performed, and in the case of extension to the a...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/05-190.1
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Children with cleft lip and palate are reported to be commonly associated with higher prevalence of dental anomalies such as hypodontia, supernumeraries, and abnormalities in tooth size, shape, and position. This study investigated the prevalence of dental anomalies in a longitudinal cohort of children with u...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1055665617750489
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Genetics has been thought to play a crucial role in the etiology of non-syndromic cleft lip and palate (CL/P) for over 60 years, but we are still no closer to finding contributing genes. The main hindrance to the progress of CL/P genetic research is the complex multifactorial nature of the disorder with envir...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1597/1545-1569_2002_039_0327_fatfet_2.0.co_2
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To present norms and demonstrate the anthropometric variations in fronto-occipital circumference, inner and outer canthal distances, near and distant [far] anatomical interpupillary distance, canthal index, and circumference-interorbital index across age and sex in urban Turkish subjects. PARTICIPANTS:Three ...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/1545-1569_2002_039_0208_caiatp_2.0.co_2
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Natal/neonatal teeth are very common in children with complete unilateral and bilateral cleft lip and palate. The extraction of these teeth is the usual treatment in the Hospital for Rehabilitation of Craniofacial Anomalies. The objective of this study was to verify whether these teeth could be of the normal ...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/1545-1569_2000_037_0406_eopdic_2.3.co_2
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Two main objectives were established. First objective was to determine the prevalence of the cleft lip and/or cleft palate (CL/P) in Thailand from 2012 to 2015 using the orofacial clefts (OFCs) registry and civil registration. Second objective was to conduct a quality control of this OFC registry especially f...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1055665620987677
更新日期：2021-01-25 00:00:00
abstract：:G.A. Ilizarov's clinical insights and experimental biology have developed into what is known today as distraction osteogenesis. Initially used for the treatment of fractures and nonunions, his methods have proven successful for limb lengthening and bone transportation. A brief history of the development of distraction...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1597/1545-1569_1994_031_0473_eacewd_2.3.co_2
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this systematic review was to identify patient-reported outcome (PRO) instruments used in research with children/youth with conditions associated with facial differences to identify the health concepts measured. DESIGN:MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, and PsycINFO were searched from 2004 to 2016 to identi...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/16-148
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of ventilation tube (VT) placement on long-term hearing outcomes in children with cleft palate. STUDY DESIGN:Case series with chart review. SETTING:Genetic and dysmorphology database at Rady Children's Hospital-San Diego (RCHSD). PATIENTS:Children with cle...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/15-349
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Distraction osteogenesis is a good technique to correct micrognathia and to prevent tracheostomy in patients with Pierre Robin sequence. However, the airway must be maintained during the distraction period. The purpose of this study was to determine the usefulness of temporary tongue-lip traction during the i...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/07-106.1
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Descriptions of the innervation of the soft palate muscles in previous studies have varied according to the author. In the present study, distribution of the lesser palatine nerve, through which motor fibers of the facial nerve are considered to reach soft palate muscles, and that of the pharyngeal plexus in ...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/04-142r.1
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Objectives : We herewith report the case of a 43-year-old patient who experienced a skull base fracture associated with minimal trauma. The computed tomography scan examination showed unusual extensive pneumatization of the skull base. This patient used to perform repeated Valsalva maneuvers on a daily basis sin...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/11-280
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The study assessed the neurodevelopment of children with isolated Robin sequence (IRS) and evaluated if children treated exclusively with nasopharyngeal intubation (NPI) present delay in neurological development. The prospective and cross-sectional study was conducted at the Hospital for Rehabilitation of Craniofacial...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/14-228
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Ophthalmic abnormalities in children with syndromic craniosynostosis have been reported previously, and referral of these children to a pediatric ophthalmologist is recommended. However, it is not as clear whether a child with nonsyndromic synostosis needs to be referred to a pediatric ophthalmologist. The ai...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/14-212
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the utility and efficacy of bioabsorbable hydroxyapatite and collagen complex (HA/Col) for secondary bone grafting in unilateral alveolar clefts. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between 2015 and 2016, 21 patients with unilateral cleft lips and alveolar clefts were enrolled. In group I, a cancellous iliac bone...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1055665619866372
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate dental changes in cleft patients after undergoing orthodontic treatment for at least 2 years. HYPOTHESIS:The dental change would decline significantly after 2 years of completing orthodontic treatment. DESIGN:This is a retrospective study. PATIENT:Eighteen repaired cleft lip and palate patients...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1055665619860038
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This letter is about a recent publication in the Cleft Palate Craniofacial Journal titled: "The significance of uvula after palatoplasty: A new technique to improve the aesthetic outcome" published by Elsherbiny et al (Cleft Palate Craniofacial J 2018;55(3):451-455). The authors present the use of one hemi-uvula for u...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 评论,信件
doi：10.1177/1055665619893902
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Age-related growth changes in the nasolabial region were analyzed through six measurements taken between 1 year and 18 years of age in 1,593 North American Caucasians. By 1 year of age, the length of the cutaneous portion of the upper lip and the width of the nose showed the highest levels of development compared with...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/1545-1569_1992_029_0318_gpotnr_2.3.co_2
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To present a conceptual framework of caregiver coping and adaptation to early cleft care using nasoalveolar molding. DESIGN:In-depth interviews were conducted at three time points with caregivers of infants with cleft lip or cleft lip and palate whose children had nasoalveolar molding to treat their cleft. Q...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/14-113
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cleft lip and palate (CLP) is the most common congenital craniofacial abnormality. Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is a highly prevalent but underdiagnosed disease and is frequently associated with craniofacial anomalies. There are few studies describing the sleep breathing pattern of children with CLP. This s...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1055665617726538
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
