Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The promotion of patient safety and drug safety through promotion of pharmacist's drug safety practice was among the most important aims of China's health delivery system reform, but regional inequity in pharmacist's drug safety practice was still serious in China. METHODS:The 2011 national patient safety and medication error baseline survey was carried out for the first time in China, and through analyzing dataset from the survey, this study was set up to test both China's regional inequity in pharmacist's drug safety practice and major influencing factors for pharmacist's drug safety practice among different districts of China. RESULTS:Pharmacist's drug safety practice in regions with higher per capita GDP and more abundant medical resources was still better than that in regions with lower per capita GDP and less abundant medical resources. In all districts of China, pharmacist's drug safety knowledge, drug safety attitude, self-perceived pressure and fatigue, hospital management quality, and hospital regulation were major influencing factors for pharmacist's drug safety practice, while only in regions with higher per capita GDP and more abundant medical resources, hospital drug safety culture, supervisor's work team management, cooperation atmosphere of work team, and drug safety culture of work team were major influencing factors for pharmacist's drug safety practice. CONCLUSION:Regional inequity in pharmacist's drug safety practice still existed in China. In all districts of China, promoting pharmacist's drug safety knowledge, drug safety attitude, self-perceived pressure and fatigue, hospital management quality, and hospital regulation could help promote pharmacist's drug safety practice, while only in regions with higher per capita GDP and more abundant medical resources, promoting hospital drug safety culture, supervisor's work team management, cooperation atmosphere of work team, and drug safety culture of work team could help promote pharmacist's drug safety practice. And in regions with lower per capita GDP and less abundant medical resources, the link between pharmacist's drug safety practice and hospital drug safety culture/supervisor's work team management/cooperation atmosphere of work team/drug safety culture of work team should also be gradually established.
journal_name
Int J Equity Healthjournal_title
International journal for equity in healthauthors
Tang Ldoi
10.1186/1475-9276-11-38subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-08-06 00:00:00pages
38issn
1475-9276pii
1475-9276-11-38journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:Many countries from the European region, which moved from a government financed and provided health system to social health insurance, would have had the risk of moving away from universal health coverage if they had followed a "traditional" approach. The Eastern European high-income countries studied in t...
journal_title:International journal for equity in health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12939-016-0295-y
更新日期:2016-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The global scale-up of antiretroviral therapy (ART) for HIV patients has led to concerns regarding inequities in utilization of ART services in resource-limited contexts. In this paper, we describe regional and sex differentials in the distribution of ART among adult HIV patients in Ghana. We highlight the...
journal_title:International journal for equity in health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-9276-11-62
更新日期:2012-10-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Underserved and low-income population are placed at a disadvantage for receiving necessary cancer screenings. This study aims to measure the rates of receiving three types of cancer screening services, Pap test, mammogram and colorectal cancer screening, among patients seen at U.S. health centers (HCs) to in...
journal_title:International journal for equity in health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12939-020-1153-5
更新日期:2020-03-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite free healthcare to pregnant women and children under the age of six, access to healthcare has failed to secure better child health outcomes amongst all children of the country. There is growing evidence of socioeconomic gradient on child health outcomes METHODS:The objectives of this study were to m...
journal_title:International journal for equity in health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-9276-10-13
更新日期:2011-04-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Comparing the distribution of all cause or cause-specific child mortality in countries by income and its progress over time has not been rigorously monitored, and hence remains unknown. We therefore aimed to analyze child mortality disparities between countries with respect to income level and progression fo...
journal_title:International journal for equity in health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12939-019-1102-3
更新日期:2019-12-31 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:If an intervention is not well spatially targeted, appropriate levels of uptake, efficacy, long-term compliance and improved health outcomes are unlikely to be attained. Effective health interventions should seek to achieve not only absolute improvements in health but also to reduce inequity. There is ofte...
journal_title:International journal for equity in health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12939-015-0256-x
更新日期:2015-10-29 00:00:00
abstract::The purposes of this bibliography are to present an overview of the published literature on equity in health and to summarize key articles relevant to the mission of the International Society for Equity in Health (ISEqH). The intent is to show the directions being taken in health equity research including theories, me...
journal_title:International journal for equity in health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-9276-1-1
更新日期:2002-04-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The allocation of health resources in primary health care institutions (PHCI) is crucial to health reform. China has recently implemented many reform measures emphasizing the provision of primary health care services, with equity as one of the major goals. The aim of this study was to analyze the quantity, q...
journal_title:International journal for equity in health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12939-018-0896-8
更新日期:2018-12-04 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal for equity in health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-9276-11-44
更新日期:2012-08-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:People experiencing homelessness are often marginalized and are known to face barriers to accessing acceptable and respectful healthcare services. This study examines the experience of accessing hospital-based services of persons experiencing homelessness or vulnerable housing in southeastern Ontario and con...
journal_title:International journal for equity in health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12939-019-1004-4
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This narrative review aimed to identify and categorize the barriers and facilitators to the provision of brief intervention and behavioral change programs that target several risk behaviors among the Indigenous populations of Australia, Canada, and New Zealand. METHODS:A systematic database search was conduc...
journal_title:International journal for equity in health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s12939-019-1059-2
更新日期:2019-11-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Residential segregation can foster health inequality mechanisms by increasing stress related to neighborhood violence and disorder. AIMS:We studied the association between neighborhood violence and disorder and inequalities in anxiety between two groups of perinatal Israeli women (Jewish, Palestinian-Arab) ...
journal_title:International journal for equity in health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12939-020-01339-5
更新日期:2020-12-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Over the last several decades, global efforts to end female genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C) have intensified through combined efforts of international and non-governmental organizations, governments, and religious and civil society groups. One question asked by donors, program implementers and observers a...
journal_title:International journal for equity in health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12939-018-0907-9
更新日期:2019-01-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:China has made remarkable progress in scaling up essential services during the last six decades, making health care increasingly available in rural areas. This was partly achieved through the building of a three-tier health system in the 1950s, established as a linked network with health service facilities a...
journal_title:International journal for equity in health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12939-017-0541-y
更新日期:2017-05-23 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Vietnam has succeeded in reducing maternal mortality in the last decades. Analysis of survey data however indicate that large inequities exist between different segments of the population. We have analyzed utilization of antenatal care and skilled birth attendance among Vietnamese women of reproductive age...
journal_title:International journal for equity in health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-9276-11-24
更新日期:2012-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:BSTRACT: INTRODUCTION:Mexican-origin women in the U.S. living in colonias (new-destination Mexican-immigrant communities) along the Texas-Mexico border suffer from a high incidence of food insecurity and diet-related chronic disease. Understanding environmental factors that influence food-related behaviors ...
journal_title:International journal for equity in health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-9276-11-25
更新日期:2012-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although health equity issues at regional, national and international levels are receiving increasing attention, health equity issues at the local level have been virtually overlooked. Here, we describe here a comprehensive equity assessment carried out by the Hôpital Albert Schweitzer-Haiti (HAS) in 2003. H...
journal_title:International journal for equity in health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-9276-6-7
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The Brazilian Government created Participatory Health Councils (PHCs) to allow citizen participation in the public health policy process. PHCs are advisory bodies that operate at all levels of government and that bring together different societal groups to monitor Brazil's health system. Today they are pre...
journal_title:International journal for equity in health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12939-015-0151-5
更新日期:2015-02-19 00:00:00
abstract::Monitoring inequalities in healthcare is increasingly being recognized as a key first step in providing equitable access to quality care. However, the detailed sociodemographic data that are necessary for monitoring are currently not routinely collected from patients in many jurisdictions. We undertook a mixed methods...
journal_title:International journal for equity in health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-9276-12-75
更新日期:2013-08-30 00:00:00
abstract::Despite being the wealthiest and one of the most technologically advanced countries in the world, the United States has the greatest number of Covid-19 cases and deaths. What accounts for this failure? The dismantling of the country's public health infrastructure has crippled contact tracing and exacerbated inequality...
journal_title:International journal for equity in health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12939-020-01354-6
更新日期:2021-01-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Family planning and maternal care services have become increasingly available in West Africa but the level of non-use remains high. This unfavorable outcome may be partly due to the unaffordability of reproductive health care services. METHODS:Using the Demographic Health Survey data from Burkina Faso, Nige...
journal_title:International journal for equity in health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12939-020-01167-7
更新日期:2020-03-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aims of this study were to examine indicators of socioeconomic deprivation among secondary school students and to determine associations between household poverty, neighbourhood deprivation and health indicators. METHODS:Data were from a nationally representative sample of 8500 secondary school students...
journal_title:International journal for equity in health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12939-016-0398-5
更新日期:2016-07-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Through a number of healthcare reforms, Kenya has demonstrated its intention to extend financial risk protection and service coverage for poor and vulnerable groups. These reforms include the provision of free maternity services, user-fee removal in public primary health facilities and a health insurance sub...
journal_title:International journal for equity in health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12939-019-1006-2
更新日期:2019-06-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The 1986 Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion coincided with a preponderance of research, worldwide, on the social determinants of health and health inequities. Despite the establishment of a 'health inequities knowledge base', the precise roles for municipal governments in reducing health inequities at the l...
journal_title:International journal for equity in health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-9276-9-13
更新日期:2010-05-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Evidence from low and middle income countries (LMICs) suggests that maternal mortality is more prevalent among the poor whereas access to maternal health services is concentrated among the rich. In Bangladesh substantial inequities exist both in the use of facility-based basic obstetric care and for home bir...
journal_title:International journal for equity in health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-9276-12-22
更新日期:2013-04-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In 2004, The Kenyan government removed user fees in public dispensaries and health centers and replaced them with registration charges of 10 and 20 Kenyan shillings (2004 $US 0.13 and $0.25), respectively. This was termed the 10/20 policy. We examined the effect of this policy on the coverage, timing, source...
journal_title:International journal for equity in health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12939-020-1150-8
更新日期:2020-03-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Current evidence highlights that language discordant clinical encounters seriously compromise patient quality of care and health outcomes. We aimed to characterise patterns of interpreter service use in medical inpatient wards use and explore clinician experience of language discordance. METHODS:Participant...
journal_title:International journal for equity in health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12939-018-0865-2
更新日期:2018-09-24 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND: The nurse-doctor relationship is historically one of female nurse deference to male physician authority. We investigated the effects of physicians' sex on female nurses' behaviour. METHODS: Nurses at an urban, university based hospital completed one of two forms of a vignette-based survey in January, 2000....
journal_title:International journal for equity in health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-9276-2-1
更新日期:2003-02-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The phenomenon of inequitable healthcare utilization in rural China interests policymakers and researchers; however, the inequity has not been actually measured to present the magnitude and trend using nationally representative data. METHODS:Based on the National Health Service Survey (NHSS) in 1993, 1998, ...
journal_title:International journal for equity in health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-9276-12-34
更新日期:2013-05-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Medical specialization is a key feature of biomedicine, and is a growing, but weakly understood aspect of health systems in many low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), including India. Emergency medicine is an example of a medical specialty that has been promoted in India by several high-income country st...
journal_title:International journal for equity in health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12939-018-0824-y
更新日期:2018-09-24 00:00:00