Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The QUALICOPC (Quality and Costs of Primary Care in Europe) study aims to evaluate the performance of primary care systems in Europe in terms of quality, equity and costs. The study will provide an answer to the question what strong primary care systems entail and which effects primary care systems have on the performance of health care systems. QUALICOPC is funded by the European Commission under the "Seventh Framework Programme". In this article the background and design of the QUALICOPC study is described. METHODS/DESIGN:QUALICOPC started in 2010 and will run until 2013. Data will be collected in 31 European countries (27 EU countries, Iceland, Norway, Switzerland and Turkey) and in Australia, Israel and New Zealand. This study uses a three level approach of data collection: the system, practice and patient. Surveys will be held among general practitioners (GPs) and their patients, providing evidence at the process and outcome level of primary care. These surveys aim to gain insight in the professional behaviour of GPs and the expectations and actions of their patients. An important aspect of this study is that each patient's questionnaire can be linked to their own GP's questionnaire. To gather data at the structure or national level, the study will use existing data sources such as the System of Health Accounts and the Primary Health Care Activity Monitor Europe (PHAMEU) database. Analyses of the data will be performed using multilevel models. DISCUSSION:By its design, in which different data sources are combined for comprehensive analyses, QUALICOPC will advance the state of the art in primary care research and contribute to the discussion on the merit of strengthening primary care systems and to evidence based health policy development.
journal_name
BMC Fam Practjournal_title
BMC family practiceauthors
Schäfer WL,Boerma WG,Kringos DS,De Maeseneer J,Gress S,Heinemann S,Rotar-Pavlic D,Seghieri C,Svab I,Van den Berg MJ,Vainieri M,Westert GP,Willems S,Groenewegen PPdoi
10.1186/1471-2296-12-115subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-10-20 00:00:00pages
115issn
1471-2296pii
1471-2296-12-115journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Alcohol dependence (AD) in Europe is prevalent and causes considerable health burden. Recognition by general practitioners (GPs) and provision of or referral to treatment may contribute to reduce this burden. This paper studied AD prevalence in varying European primary care settings and examined who received...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0308-8
更新日期:2015-07-29 00:00:00
abstract::The editors have retracted this article [1] because it contains extensive overlap with an article published by the same authors in the Journal of Family & Community Medicine [2] and is therefore redundant. ...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,撤回出版物
doi:10.1186/s12875-019-1043-3
更新日期:2019-11-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Maintaining a maternity care system is one of the biggest issues in Japan due to the decreasing number of obstetricians, especially in remote areas and islands. The aim of this qualitative study was to explore the challenges in women's health and maternity care in remote areas and islands for primary care ph...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-018-0806-6
更新日期:2018-07-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:General practitioners (GPs) often lack time and resources to invest in health education; audiovisual messages broadcast in the waiting room may be a useful educational tool. This work was designed to assess the effect of a message inviting patients to ask for a tetanus booster vaccination. METHODS:A quasi e...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/1471-2296-12-104
更新日期:2011-09-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Overweight, obesity and hypertension can be prevented through improvements in lifestyle including nutrition and physical activity. General practitioners (GPs) in Australia have access to over 90% of the population in the course of a year and therefore, the general practice setting may be ideal to assist pati...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2296-11-8
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Home visits are part of general practice work in Germany. Within the context of an expanding elderly population and a decreasing number of general practitioner (GPs), open questions regarding the organisation and adequacy of GPs' care in immobile patients remain. To answer these questions, we will conduct a ...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2296-15-87
更新日期:2014-05-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Specialised diabetes teams, specifically certified nurse and dietitian diabetes educator teams, are being integrated part-time into primary care to provide better care and support for Canadians living with diabetes. This practice model is being implemented throughout Canada in an effort to increase patient a...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-016-0407-1
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recurrent urinary tract infections (RUTIs) are commonly presented by women in primary care. In order to explore the poorly described experience of women with RUTIs a qualitative study was conducted that analysed data from a publically accessible internet-based self-help forum. METHODS:Qualitative Descriptio...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2296-15-162
更新日期:2014-09-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Since the 1990s, professional institutions worldwide have emphasised the need to develop research in general practice to improve the health of the population. The recent creation of professorships in general practice in French Universities should foster research in this field. Our aim was to explore the view...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2296-15-136
更新日期:2014-07-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Charlson comorbidity index is widely used in ICD-9 administrative data, however, there is no translation for Read/OXMIS coded data despite increasing use of the General Practice Research Database (GPRD). Our main objective was to translate the Charlson index for use with Read/OXMIS coded data such as the...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2296-11-1
更新日期:2010-01-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite increased investment in primary care research and development (R&D), the level of engagement of primary healthcare professionals with research remains poor. The aim of this study is to assess the level of research activity and capacity for research among primary healthcare professionals in a health a...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2296-10-33
更新日期:2009-05-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The benefits of smoking cessation among older people are well documented. Despite this, evidence suggests that older smokers are rarely engaged in smoking cessation efforts, and that existing tobacco dependence treatments require further tailoring to the specific needs of older smokers. This study assesses t...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0317-7
更新日期:2015-08-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The relationship between effective organisation of general practices and health improvement is widely accepted. The Maturity Matrix is an instrument designed to assess organisational development in general practice settings and to stimulate quality improvement. It is undertaken by a practice team with the ai...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2296-7-38
更新日期:2006-06-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown the importance of paying attention to lay peoples' interpretations of risk of disease, in order to explain health-related behavior. However, risk interpretations interplay with social context in complex ways. The objective was to explore how asymptomatic patients with high cholest...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2296-14-137
更新日期:2013-09-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Biological and sociocultural differences between men and women may play an important role in medical treatment. Little is known about the awareness of these differences among general practitioners (GPs) and if they consider such differences in their medical practice. The aim of this study was to explore GPs'...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0351-5
更新日期:2015-10-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The benefit of a "diagnosis" of pre-diabetes in very elderly patients is debated. How clinicians manage pre-diabetic blood results in these patients is unknown. This study aims to understand how clinicians are "diagnosing" older patients with pre-diabetic blood parameters. METHODS:Semi-structured interviews...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-019-0981-0
更新日期:2019-06-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Detection of cancer in general practice is challenging because symptoms are diverse. Even so-called alarm symptoms have low positive predictive values of cancer. Nevertheless, appropriate referral is crucial. As 85% of cancer patients initiate their cancer diagnostic pathway in general practice, a Continuing...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/s12875-017-0607-3
更新日期:2017-03-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:People with long term conditions (LTCs) make most of the daily decisions and carry out the activities which affect their health and quality of life. Only a fraction of each contact with a health care professional (HCP) is spent supporting this. This paper describes how care and support planning (CSP) and an ...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-019-1042-4
更新日期:2019-11-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with psychosocial problems may benefit from a variety of community, educational, recreational and voluntary sector resources, but GPs often under-refer to these through lack of knowledge and time. This study evaluated the acceptability and effectiveness of graduate primary care mental health workers...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2296-9-27
更新日期:2008-05-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The way GPs work does not appear to be adapted to the needs of depressive patients. Therefore we wanted to examine Swedish GPs' conceptions of depressive disorders and their treatment and GPs' ideas of factors that may influence their manner of work with depressive patients. METHODS:A postal questionnaire t...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2296-6-21
更新日期:2005-05-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reform of primary healthcare (PHC) organisations is underway in Canada. The capacity of various types of PHC organizations to respond to populations' needs remains to be assessed. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the association of PHC affiliation with unmet needs for care. METHODS:Populatio...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2296-13-66
更新日期:2012-07-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:No studies that have measured the role of nursing care plans in patients with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus. Our objectives were firstly, to evaluate the effectiveness of implementing Standardized languages in Nursing Care Plans (SNCP) for improving A1C, blood pressure and low density lipoprotei...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-018-0800-z
更新日期:2018-07-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A well-functioning general practice sector that has a strong research component is recognised as a key foundation of any modern health system. General practitioners (GPs) are more likely to collaborate in research if they are part of an established research network. The primary aims of this study are to desc...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-020-1100-y
更新日期:2020-02-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Medication error is a frequent, harmful and costly patient safety incident. Research to date has mostly focused on medication errors in hospitals. In this study, we aimed to identify the main causes of, and solutions to, medication error in primary care. METHODS:We used a novel priority-setting method for i...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-016-0552-6
更新日期:2016-11-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:International disease management guidelines recommend the regular assessment of depression and anxiety in heart failure patients. Currently there is little data on the effect of screening for depression and anxiety on the quality of life and the prognosis of heart failure (HF). We will investigate the associ...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2296-14-180
更新日期:2013-11-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Guidelines for primary prevention of cardiovascular disease provide little guidance on how patients' preferences should be taken into account. We wanted to explore whether general practitioners (GPs) are sensitive to patient preferences regarding survival gains from statin therapy. METHODS:In a cross sectio...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0288-8
更新日期:2015-07-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acceptance to a family practice is key to access and continuity of care. While Canadian patients increasingly report not being able to acquire acceptance to a family practice, little is known about the association between requiring opioids and acceptance. We aim to determine the proportion of family physicia...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-019-1027-3
更新日期:2019-10-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a high prevalence of potentially inappropriate prescriptions in primary care. This is associated with more frequent adverse events, lower quality of life and more frequent visits to hospital accident & emergency departments. The aim of the present study is to summarise available evidence on the effe...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-020-01166-1
更新日期:2020-06-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronically ill patients often experience psychosocial problems in everyday life. A biopsychosocial approach is considered to be essential in chronic care. In Dutch primary health care the current biomedically oriented clinical practice may conflict with the biopsychosocial approach. This study is aimed to e...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2296-13-14
更新日期:2012-03-12 00:00:00
abstract::Multimorbidity is a growing issue and poses a major challenge to health care systems around the world. Multimorbidity is related to ageing but many studies have now shown that it is also socially patterned, being more common and occurring at an earlier age in areas of high socioeconomic deprivation. There is lack of r...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0344-4
更新日期:2015-10-14 00:00:00