Risk of cardiovascular disease? A qualitative study of risk interpretation among patients with high cholesterol.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown the importance of paying attention to lay peoples' interpretations of risk of disease, in order to explain health-related behavior. However, risk interpretations interplay with social context in complex ways. The objective was to explore how asymptomatic patients with high cholesterol interpret risk of cardiovascular disease. METHODS:Fourteen patients with high cholesterol and risk of cardiovascular disease were interviewed, and patterns across patient accounts were identified and analysed from an ethnographic approach. RESULTS:Information from the general practitioner about high cholesterol and risk of cardiovascular disease was reinterpreted in everyday social life. The risk associated with fatty foods was weighed against the pleasures of social and cultural events in which this type of food was common and cherished.A positive mindset was applied as a strategy to lower the risk of having high cholesterol, but knowledge about risk was viewed as a cause of anxiety and self-absorption, and this anxiety made the body susceptible to disease, hampering the chances for healthy life. CONCLUSION:Interpretations of high cholesterol and risk of cardiovascular disease are embedded in social relations and everyday life concerns. This should be addressed in general practice in preference-sensitive cases about risk-reducing medication. TRIAL REGISTRATION:ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01187056.

journal_name

BMC Fam Pract

journal_title

BMC family practice

authors

Kirkegaard P,Edwards A,Risør MB,Thomsen JL

doi

10.1186/1471-2296-14-137

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-09-16 00:00:00

pages

137

issn

1471-2296

pii

1471-2296-14-137

journal_volume

14

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Using a checklist to facilitate management of long-term care needs after stroke: insights from focus groups and a feasibility study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Long-term needs of stroke survivors are often not adequately addressed and many patients are dissatisfied with care post-discharge from hospital. Primary care could play an important role in identifying need in people with stroke. AIM:We aimed to explore, refine and test the feasibility and acceptability of...

    journal_title:BMC family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12875-018-0894-3

    authors: Turner GM,Mullis R,Lim L,Kreit L,Mant J

    更新日期:2019-01-04 00:00:00

  • Implementing evidence-based medicine in general practice: a focus group based study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Over the past years concerns are rising about the use of Evidence-Based Medicine (EBM) in health care. The calls for an increase in the practice of EBM, seem to be obstructed by many barriers preventing the implementation of evidence-based thinking and acting in general practice. This study aims to explore t...

    journal_title:BMC family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2296-6-37

    authors: Hannes K,Leys M,Vermeire E,Aertgeerts B,Buntinx F,Depoorter AM

    更新日期:2005-09-09 00:00:00

  • Effect of an audiovisual message for tetanus booster vaccination broadcast in the waiting room.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:General practitioners (GPs) often lack time and resources to invest in health education; audiovisual messages broadcast in the waiting room may be a useful educational tool. This work was designed to assess the effect of a message inviting patients to ask for a tetanus booster vaccination. METHODS:A quasi e...

    journal_title:BMC family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1186/1471-2296-12-104

    authors: Eubelen C,Brendel F,Belche JL,Freyens A,Vanbelle S,Giet D

    更新日期:2011-09-28 00:00:00

  • Counseling on lifestyle habits in the United States and Sweden: a report comparing primary care health professionals' perspectives on lifestyle counseling in terms of scope, importance and competence.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The role of primary care professionals in lifestyle counseling for smoking, alcohol consumption, physical activity, and diet is receiving attention at the national level in many countries. The U. S. and Sweden are two countries currently establishing priorities in these areas. A previously existing internati...

    journal_title:BMC family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2296-15-83

    authors: Weinehall L,Johansson H,Sorensen J,Jerdén L,May J,Jenkins P

    更新日期:2014-05-03 00:00:00

  • Vertically integrated shared learning models in general practice: a qualitative study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The numbers of learners seeking placements in general practice is rapidly increasing as an ageing workforce impacts on General Practitioner availability. The traditional master apprentice model that involves one-to-one teaching is therefore leading to supervision capacity constraints. Vertically integrated (...

    journal_title:BMC family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2296-14-144

    authors: Ahern CM,van de Mortel TF,Silberberg PL,Barling JA,Pit SW

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00

  • Primary care physician perspectives on barriers to diagnosing axial Spondyloarthritis: a qualitative study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The average delay in diagnosis for patients with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) is 7 to 10 years. Factors that contribute to this delay are multifactorial and include the lack of diagnostic criteria (although classification criteria exist) for axSpA and the difficulty in distinguishing inflammatory back pai...

    journal_title:BMC family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12875-020-01274-y

    authors: Lapane KL,Khan S,Shridharmurthy D,Beccia A,Dubé C,Yi E,Kay J,Liu SH

    更新日期:2020-09-29 00:00:00

  • General practitioners' hypertension knowledge and training needs: a survey in Xuhui district, Shanghai.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Hypertension prevalence is high in China, while patients' levels of hypertension awareness, treatment and control are low. General practitioners' knowledge and training relating to hypertension prevention may be an important related factor. We aimed to investigate general practitioners' knowledge of hyperten...

    journal_title:BMC family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2296-14-16

    authors: Chen Q,Zhang X,Gu J,Wang T,Zhang Y,Zhu S

    更新日期:2013-01-28 00:00:00

  • Establishing chronic condition concordance and discordance with diabetes: a Delphi study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The vast majority of patients with diabetes have multiple chronic conditions, increasing complexity of care; however, clinical practice guidelines, interventions, and public reporting metrics do not adequately address the interaction of these multiple conditions. To advance the understanding of diabetes clin...

    journal_title:BMC family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0253-6

    authors: Magnan EM,Gittelson R,Bartels CM,Johnson HM,Pandhi N,Jacobs EA,Smith MA

    更新日期:2015-03-28 00:00:00

  • A qualitative study in rural and urban areas on whether--and how--to consult during routine and out of hours.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients vary widely when making decisions to consult primary care. Some present frequently with trivial illness: others delay with serious disease. Differences in health service provision may play a part in this. We aimed to explore whether and how patients' consulting intentions take account of their perce...

    journal_title:BMC family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2296-7-26

    authors: Campbell NC,Iversen L,Farmer J,Guest C,MacDonald J

    更新日期:2006-04-26 00:00:00

  • The introduction of the practice nurse mental health in general practices in the Netherlands: effects on number of diagnoses of chronic and acute alcohol abuse.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Since 2008 mental health practice nurses have been gradually introduced in general practices in the Netherlands as part of health policy aiming to improve early identification and treatment of mental health problems in primary care. This study aims to investigate the effect of the introduction of the practic...

    journal_title:BMC family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12875-019-0938-3

    authors: Abidi L,Oenema A,Verhaak P,Tan FES,van de Mheen D

    更新日期:2019-04-02 00:00:00

  • Near-patient tests and the clinical gaze in decision-making of Swedish GPs not following current guidelines for sore throat - a qualitative interview study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Excessive antibiotics use increases the risk of resistance. Previous studies have shown that the Centor score combined with Rapid Antigen Detection Test (RADT) for Group A Streptococci can reduce unnecessary antibiotic prescribing in patients with sore throat. According to the former Swedish guidelines RADT ...

    journal_title:BMC family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0285-y

    authors: Gröndal H,Hedin K,Strandberg EL,André M,Brorsson A

    更新日期:2015-07-04 00:00:00

  • Impact of obesity on glucose and lipid profiles in adolescents at different age groups in relation to adulthood.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:As obesity is rapidly becoming a major medical and public health problem, the aim of our study was to determine: 1) if obesity in Caucasian adolescents at 5 different Tanner stages are associated with obesity in adulthood and its obesity-associated abnormal glucose and lipid profiles, 2) the type of fat dist...

    journal_title:BMC family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2296-3-18

    authors: Plourde G

    更新日期:2002-10-14 00:00:00

  • Effect of lifestyle intervention for people with diabetes or prediabetes in real-world primary care: propensity score analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Many lifestyle interventions for patients with prediabetes or type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) have been investigated in randomised clinical trial settings. However, the translation of these programmes into primary care seems challenging and the prevalence of T2DM is increasing. Therefore, there is an urgent ...

    journal_title:BMC family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2296-12-95

    authors: Linmans JJ,Spigt MG,Deneer L,Lucas AE,de Bakker M,Gidding LG,Linssen R,Knottnerus JA

    更新日期:2011-09-13 00:00:00

  • Improving mental health through integration with primary care in rural Karnataka: study protocol of a cluster randomized control trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:People who are diagnosed with both mental and chronic medical illness present unique challenges for the health care system. In resource-limited settings, such as rural India, people with depression and anxiety are often under-served, due to both stigma and lack of trained providers and resources. These chall...

    journal_title:BMC family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1186/s12875-018-0845-z

    authors: Srinivasan K,Mazur A,Mony PK,Whooley M,Ekstrand ML

    更新日期:2018-09-11 00:00:00

  • Improving access for patients - a practice manager questionnaire.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The administrative and professional consequences of access targets for general practices, as detailed in the new GMS contract, are unknown. This study researched the effect of implementing the access targets of the new GP contract on general practice appointment systems, and practice manager satisfaction in ...

    journal_title:BMC family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2296-7-37

    authors: Meade JG,Brown JS

    更新日期:2006-06-19 00:00:00

  • Factors associated with low patient satisfaction in out-of-hours primary care in Denmark - a population-based cross-sectional study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Low patient satisfaction with the quality of out-of-hours primary care (OOH-PC) has been linked with several individual and organizational factors. However, findings have been ambiguous and may not apply to the Danish out-of-hours (OOH) setting in which general practitioners (GPs) perform the initial telepho...

    journal_title:BMC family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12875-017-0681-6

    authors: Tranberg M,Vedsted P,Bech BH,Christensen MB,Birkeland S,Moth G

    更新日期:2018-01-11 00:00:00

  • Contacts with out-of-hours primary care for nonurgent problems: patients' beliefs or deficiencies in healthcare?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In the Netherlands, about half of the patient contacts with a general practitioner (GP) cooperative are nonurgent from a medical perspective. A part of these problems can wait until office hours or can be managed by the patient himself without further professional care. However, from the patient's perspectiv...

    journal_title:BMC family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0376-9

    authors: Keizer E,Smits M,Peters Y,Huibers L,Giesen P,Wensing M

    更新日期:2015-10-28 00:00:00

  • The relationship of primary health care use with persistence of insomnia: a prospective cohort study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Prevalence of insomnia symptoms in the general population is high. Insomnia is linked with high health care use and within primary care there are a number of treatment options available. The objective of this study was to determine the association of persistence and remission of insomnia with primary health ...

    journal_title:BMC family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2296-13-8

    authors: Hayward RA,Jordan KP,Croft P

    更新日期:2012-02-16 00:00:00

  • Ethnic differences in the association between depression and chronic pain: cross sectional results from UK Biobank.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Comorbid chronic pain and depression is a challenging dyad of conditions to manage in primary care and reporting has shown to vary by ethnic group. Whether the relationship between depression and chronic pain varies by ethnicity is unclear. This study aims to explore chronic pain and depression reporting acr...

    journal_title:BMC family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0343-5

    authors: Nicholl BI,Smith DJ,Cullen B,Mackay D,Evans J,Anderson J,Lyall DM,Fawns-Ritchie C,McIntosh AM,Deary IJ,Pell JP,Mair FS

    更新日期:2015-10-06 00:00:00

  • Symptom attributions in patients with colorectal cancer.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Symptoms of cancer may be interpreted differently by different patients before the diagnosis. This study investigated symptom attributions in Danish patients with colorectal cancer and the potential associations with symptom type, socio-demographic characteristics and patient interval. METHODS:Data were col...

    journal_title:BMC family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0315-9

    authors: Jensen LF,Hvidberg L,Pedersen AF,Vedsted P

    更新日期:2015-09-03 00:00:00

  • Decisions on statin therapy by patients' opinions about survival gains: cross sectional survey of general practitioners.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Guidelines for primary prevention of cardiovascular disease provide little guidance on how patients' preferences should be taken into account. We wanted to explore whether general practitioners (GPs) are sensitive to patient preferences regarding survival gains from statin therapy. METHODS:In a cross sectio...

    journal_title:BMC family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0288-8

    authors: Halvorsen PA,Aasland OG,Kristiansen IS

    更新日期:2015-07-03 00:00:00

  • Challenges of managing people with multimorbidity in today's healthcare systems.

    abstract::Multimorbidity is a growing issue and poses a major challenge to health care systems around the world. Multimorbidity is related to ageing but many studies have now shown that it is also socially patterned, being more common and occurring at an earlier age in areas of high socioeconomic deprivation. There is lack of r...

    journal_title:BMC family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0344-4

    authors: Moffat K,Mercer SW

    更新日期:2015-10-14 00:00:00

  • The definition of disabling fatigue in children and adolescents.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Disabling fatigue is the main illness related reason for prolonged absence from school. Although there are accepted criteria for diagnosing chronic fatigue in adults, it remains uncertain as to how best to define disabling fatigue and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS) in children and adolescents. In this popula...

    journal_title:BMC family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2296-6-33

    authors: Fowler T,Duthie P,Thapar A,Farmer A

    更新日期:2005-08-09 00:00:00

  • Targeted prevention in primary care aimed at lifestyle-related diseases: a study protocol for a non-randomised pilot study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The consequences of lifestyle-related disease represent a major burden for the individual as well as for society at large. Individual preventive health checks to the general population have been suggested as a mean to reduce the burden of lifestyle-related diseases, though with mixed evidence on effectivenes...

    journal_title:BMC family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12875-018-0820-8

    authors: Larsen LB,Sonderlund AL,Sondergaard J,Thomsen JL,Halling A,Hvidt NC,Hvidt EA,Mønsted T,Pedersen LB,Roos EM,Pedersen PV,Thilsing T

    更新日期:2018-07-21 00:00:00

  • General beliefs about medicines among doctors and nurses in out-patient care: a cross-sectional study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Doctors and nurses are two natural partners in the healthcare team, but they usually differ in their perspectives on how to work for increased health. These professions may also have different beliefs about medicines, a factor important for adherence to medicines. The aim was to explore general beliefs about...

    journal_title:BMC family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2296-10-35

    authors: Mårdby AC,Akerlind I,Hedenrud T

    更新日期:2009-05-18 00:00:00

  • Far from easy and accurate - detection of metabolic syndrome by general practitioners.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a major public health challenge. General practitioners (GPs) could play a key role in its recognition. However, it often remains undiagnosed in primary care. This study assesses how well GPs and patients recognise MetS among patients with coronary heart disease or at least one of...

    journal_title:BMC family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2296-10-76

    authors: Helminen EE,Mäntyselkä P,Nykänen I,Kumpusalo E

    更新日期:2009-11-30 00:00:00

  • Head of bed elevation to relieve gastroesophageal reflux symptoms: a systematic review.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Overuse of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) - frequently used for relieving symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GORD) - raises long-term safety concerns, warranting evidence-based non-drug interventions. We conducted a systematic review to evaluate the effect of head-of-bed elevation on relieving sympt...

    journal_title:BMC family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12875-021-01369-0

    authors: Albarqouni L,Moynihan R,Clark J,Scott AM,Duggan A,Del Mar C

    更新日期:2021-01-19 00:00:00

  • GP's perspectives on laboratory test use for monitoring long-term conditions: an audit of current testing practice.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We have shown previously that current recommendations in UK guidelines for monitoring long-term conditions are largely based on expert opinion. Due to a lack of robust evidence on optimal monitoring strategies and testing intervals, the guidelines are unclear and incomplete. This uncertainty may underly vari...

    journal_title:BMC family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12875-020-01331-6

    authors: Elwenspoek MMC,Mann E,Alsop K,Clark H,Patel R,Watson JC,Whiting P

    更新日期:2020-12-05 00:00:00

  • General practitioners' views on polypharmacy and its consequences for patient health care.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Multimorbidity is defined as suffering from coexistent chronic conditions. Multimorbid patients demand highly complex patient-centered care which often includes polypharmacy, taking an average of six different drugs per day. Adverse drug reactions, adverse drug events and medication errors are all potential ...

    journal_title:BMC family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2296-14-119

    authors: Köberlein J,Gottschall M,Czarnecki K,Thomas A,Bergmann A,Voigt K

    更新日期:2013-08-15 00:00:00

  • When the phone rings - factors influencing its impact on the experience of patients and healthcare workers during primary care consultation: a qualitative study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In the primary health care setting, patients interact directly with their healthcare workers (HCW), which include their primary physicians, nurses and pharmacists. Studies have shown that such interactions, when interrupted by phone calls received by either party, can lead to adverse outcomes and negative ex...

    journal_title:BMC family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0330-x

    authors: Koong AY,Koot D,Eng SK,Purani A,Yusoff A,Goh CC,Teo SS,Tan NC

    更新日期:2015-09-02 00:00:00