Total condylar knee replacment: preliminary report.

abstract：:Breast cancers frequently metastasize to the skeleton and cause bone destruction. Tumor cells secrete factors that stimulate osteoclasts. The consequent osteolytic resorption releases active factors from the bone matrix, in particular transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta). The released factors then stimulate tumo...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Guise TA,Chirgwin JM

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In juvenile kyphosis (JK), the roentgenographic defects correspond to the sites of large translucent areas of the collagen-free tissue in the cartilaginous end plates of vertebral bodies. The extent of the roentgenographic lesions is proportional to the number and size of these translucent areas. The gradual transitio...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Aufdermaur M

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva is a disabling genetic disorder characterized by congenital skeletal malformations and progressive heterotopic ossification. New episodes of ossification are heralded by preosseous inflammatory lesions replete with B and T lymphocytes that overexpress bone morphogenetic protein-4....

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Ahn J,Feldman G,Terry L,Shore EM,Kaplan FS

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Salmonella osteomyelitis is uncommon in healthy patients. Because of its slow, indolent course and often remote presentation, its diagnosis may be difficult. A case of osteomyelitis of the tibia secondary to Salmonella enteritidis was diagnosed after a biopsy for presumed fibrous dysplasia was performed. ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Sanchez AA,Mazurek MT,Clapper MF

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biomechanical analysis of two-dimensional models composed from roentgenographic pictures and electromyographic analysis on simultaneous isometric contraction exercises of the quadriceps and hamstrings were conducted in 20 healthy adult males. During simultaneous isometric contraction at 5 degrees knee flexion, an ante...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Yasuda K,Sasaki T

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:bTwo-staged exchange with delayed reimplantation of a new prosthesis is considered by many to be the preferred method of treatment for deep periprosthetic infection after total hip arthroplasty. Until recently, most authors of previously published reports of this two-staged exchange procedure have used cemen...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Kraay MJ,Goldberg VM,Fitzgerald SJ,Salata MJ

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to describe the course of untreated or conservatively treated arthrosis of the knee joint. Of 265 patients presenting with knee pain who had weightbearing radiographs taken between 1970 and 1973, 132 (33 men and 99 women) responded to and participated in a clinical followup 20 years later usi...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Sahlström A,Johnell O,Redlund-Johnell I

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To define radiographic criteria, the radiographs of all patients diagnosed with coxarthrosis during the year 1951 were reviewed. Structural or joint space changes, evident radiographically in one of every seven cases in 1951, persisted at the time of the review in 1962. In the remaining cases, the diagnosis had been b...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Danielsson LG

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies suggest, even when controlling for disease severity, socioeconomic status, education, and access to care, racial and ethnic minorities receive lower-quality health care and have worse perceived pain and function before and after total joint arthroplasty. QUESTION/PURPOSES:We evaluated the influence ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Lavernia CJ,Alcerro JC,Contreras JS,Rossi MD

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the working years, rheumatic conditions are the foremost cause of disability in the United States. Disability evaluation for Social Security applicants and Workers' Compensation patients is commonplace in orthopedic practices. Yet, formal education in this aspect of patient care is rare both during and after re...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Luck JV Jr,Beardmore TD,Kaufman R

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although hip arthroplasty reliably relieves pain and improves function, problems have arisen with wear and osteolysis. Highly crosslinked polyethylene has been developed to address this problem although at present there is limited clinical evidence it does so longer term. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We compared the ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Mutimer J,Devane PA,Adams K,Horne JG

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The number of studies reporting on outcomes after total ankle arthroplasty is continuously increasing. As the use of valid outcome measures represents the cornerstone for successful clinical research, we aimed to identify the most frequently used outcome instruments in ankle arthroplasty studies and to analyze the evi...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Naal FD,Impellizzeri FM,Rippstein PF

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/RATIONALE:A 10-year survivorship of 100% was reported for patients with PFC cruciate-retaining prostheses. Beyond 10 years, we observed additional polyethylene wear likely related to thin liners gamma-irradiated in air and were concerned this wear might predispose to implant construct failure. QUESTIONS/PUR...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Malin AS,Callaghan JJ,Bozic KJ,Liu SS,Goetz DD,Sullivan N,Kelley SS

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pathologic fractures of the proximal femur secondary to benign bone tumors often are difficult to treat because of specific anatomic features of this region and the aggressiveness of the tumors. Between 1986 and 1996, 11 patients presented with a pathologic fracture of the proximal femur secondary to a benign bone tum...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Wai EK,Davis AM,Griffin A,Bell RS,Wunder JS

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a series of children's hip fracture seen over a 27-year-period, there were 39 patients (40 fractures) with a mean age of 8.9 years followed for an average 7 years. After an initial period of traction, 50% of the fractures were treated in a spica cast, 40% by internal fixation, and 10% by bed rest. Overall, there we...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Heiser JM,Oppenheim WL

更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adhesive capsulitis occurs as a pathologic entity in the shoulder, hip, and ankle joints. Thickening and contracture of the wrist joint capsule were demonstrated on arthrograms performed on ten patients ranging in age from 20 to 82 years. The patients had pain and limited range of motion in the wrist. The findings inc...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Hanson EC,Wood VE,Thiel AE,Maloney MD,Sauser DD

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteogenic sarcoma, a highly malignant tumor of bone, is generally treated by amputation. This is a report of 19 cases of excision of the entire femur because of skip areas which are occasionally seen. The femur usually has the lowest cure rate according to site of involvement. In total femur replacement, the whole bo...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Marcove RC,Lewis MM,Rosen G,Huvos AG

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The increasing number of hip and knee arthroplasties implies a greater likelihood of periprosthetic fractures and need for successful treatment options. We asked whether in situ effective lengthening of the indwelling prosthesis by a custom-made slotted hollow intramedullary nail provided a reasonable alternative to t...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Meyer C,Alt V,Schroeder L,Heiss C,Schnettler R

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This is a report on a University of Illinois Hospital series of cases of extracapsular base of the neck osteotomy for slipped capital femoral epiphyses. The osteotomy was performed on 20 hips in 16 patients, with a 71/2 year average follow-up. The results of this procedure are encouraging and illustrate the advantages...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Barmada R,Bruch RF,Gimbel JS,Ray RD

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Wilmington brace is a custom-molded thoracolumbosacral orthosis for decompensated adolescent idiopathic curves. Using the roentgenographic measurement of Rudicel and Renshaw, 71 patients with pretreatment curves that were decompensated greater than 1.0 cm were investigated in detail. The average follow-up period w...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Bassett GS,Bunnell WP

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We hypothesized the extent of involvement of the proximal femoral growth plate in Perthes disease determined the final radiographic outcome after containment by shelf acetabuloplasty. We retrospectively evaluated the extent of growth plate involvement using a modified version of the method described by Yasuda and Tamu...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Domzalski ME,Inan M,Guille JT,Glutting J,Kumar SJ

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 48-year-old woman developed symptomatic superior and inferior pubic rami fractures with a concomitant subluxation of the ipsilateral sacroiliac joint three years after pelvic irradiation for a gynecologic malignancy. Pathologic pelvic fractures (PPF) caused by irradiation may be difficult to distinguish from those c...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Jones AR,Lachiewicz PF

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The causes of rotator cuff tendon rupture are multifactorial and still unclear. Intrinsic and extrinsic factors have been implicated as predisposing risk factors for rotator cuff rupture. Previous studies have suggested a relationship between elevated serum lipid profiles and tendon ruptures, although not ro...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Abboud JA,Kim JS

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since 1941, distal clavicle excision has been a reliable technique for alleviating pain caused by acromioclavicular joint arthritis. Disadvantages of the procedure include permanent shoulder weakness, a lengthy recovery time ranging from weeks to months before useful function of the extremity returns, and lack of cosm...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Kay SP,Ellman H,Harris E

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Highly cross-linked polyethylene (PE) has been introduced as an alternative bearing material in total hip arthroplasty (THA) because of high wear resistance in laboratory tests but the clinical experience of this material is limited. We evaluated a highly cross-linked PE (warm irradiated adiabatic melting, absorbed do...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Digas G,Kärrholm J,Thanner J,Malchau H,Herberts P

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patellar tendinosis is characterized by longstanding localized and activity-related pain, swelling and tenderness on palpation, and characteristic features on magnetic resonance imaging and ultrasonography and during surgical excision. Histologic examination of tendinosis tissues shows disrupted collagen matrix, incre...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Fu SC,Wang W,Pau HM,Wong YP,Chan KM,Rolf CG

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:British surgeons and engineers contributed various types of knee prostheses, including hinged, unconstrained, and semiconstrained prostheses, in the development of total knee arthroplasty. Methods of implant fixation, the place of stems, pegs, the use of special instrumentation, and alignment procedures ensure both in...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Freeman MA,Levack B

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Supplements of glucosamine hydrochloride, low molecular weight chondroitin sulfate, and manganese ascorbate were tested separately and in combination for their ability to retard progression of cartilage degeneration in a rabbit instability model of osteoarthrosis. Computerized quantitative histologic evaluation of saf...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Lippiello L,Woodward J,Karpman R,Hammad TA

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Musculoskeletal injury is the most common reason that soldiers are medically not ready to deploy. Understanding intrinsic risk factors that may place an elite soldier at risk of musculoskeletal injury may be beneficial in preventing musculoskeletal injury and maintaining operational military readiness. Findi...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Teyhen DS,Shaffer SW,Butler RJ,Goffar SL,Kiesel KB,Rhon DI,Williamson JN,Plisky PJ

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A "delta phalanx" is often not triangular but may be trapezoidal. A "delta phalanx" may be present without a supernumerary digit. It is a form of complex syndactyly. Correction of the deformities of "delta phalanz" is obtained by open wedge osteotomy with excised bone fragments used as a graft and Z-plasty of the skin...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Smith RJ

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00