Abstract:
:Irinotecan (CPT11), a topoisomerase I inhibitor, is a new cytotoxic agent with a broad spectrum of clinical activity. Two main schedules have been studied and produce similar activity and side-effects: the "european" one--350 mg/m2 every 21 days-, and the "japanese-north american" one where CPT11 is given at a weekly dose of 100-120 mg/m2 for 4 consecutive weeks followed by a 2 week rest period. Activity was initially characterized in advanced colorectal cancers; response rates, disease free-survival and overall survival were 11%, 7-10 months and 8-11 months in patients failing fluoropyrimidine based chemotherapy--statistically improved as compared to best supportive care and infusional fluorouracil-, and 20-30% in patients not previously treated. An interesting activity with response rates of 20-22% (increased to 65% in combination with CDDP) has been shown in relapsed cervix carcinomas; in gastric carcinomas response rates of 20% have been shown, reaching 48% in combination with CDDP. Response rates of 20-22%, increased to 40-60% when irinotecan was associated to CDDP have been reported in non small cell lung cancer and esophagal carcinomas. Further studies are needed for other GI tract cancers, ovarian and head and neck carcinomas while minimal or no clinically meaningful activity has been reported in advanced breast cancer, and haematological malignancies. Irinotecan can be combined to fluoropyrimidines, raltitrexed, cisplatin, carboplatin and oxaliplatin, to gemcitabine, etoposide, vinorelbine and taxanes with flexible schedules (weekly, every 2 weeks, every 21 days. Most of these combinations have an additive or supra additive activity. Its mechanism of action, the spectrum of activity and the acceptable risk-benefit ratio point to irinorecan as a major advance in the field of cytotoxic anticancer therapy.
journal_name
Bull Cancerjournal_title
Bulletin du cancerauthors
Cottu PH,Extra JM,Lerebours F,Espie M,Marty Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-12-01 00:00:00pages
21-5eissn
0007-4551issn
1769-6917journal_volume
Spec Nopub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::HER2-positive status is the sole criterion for identifying patients with breast cancer for Herceptin (trastuzumab) therapy. Accurate assessment of HER2 status is essential to ensure that all patients who may benefit from Herceptin are correctly identified. There are several assays available to determine HER2 status: t...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the French administrative "departement" of Côte-d'Or, between 1982 and 1990, the crude incidence rate and the age-adjusted world standardised incidence rate (ASR) for corpus uteri cancer were respectively 16.0 +/- 0.8 and 10.7 +/- 0.6 per 100,000 women per year. The incidence increased after 50 years of age, reachi...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Occupational risk factors represent a significant part of cancer causes and are involved in all type of cancers. Nonetheless, the frequency of these cancers is largely under-estimated. Parallel to the epidemiological approach (collective), the concept of occupational cancer is often linked (at the individual level) to...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Adapted physical activity (APA) is recognized as an effective supportive care for asthenia and quality of life in oncology. Before an APA program was organized, the feasibility of such a program was evaluated among the patients. METHODS:Descriptive, prospective, semi-qualitative, single-center study over ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2017.11.011
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advanced stage follicular lymphoma is incurable by conventional treatment. Important progress has been observed with the development of new therapies based on monoclonal antibodies and on the use of radioimmunotherapy (RIT) in the treatment of non-Hodgkin lymphomas (NHL). Rituximab in combination with chemotherapy in ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Superficial bladder tumor defined as pTa, pT1 and pTis stage is one of the most common cancer disease in the world. Intravesical BCGtherapy represents the best treatment when combined with transurethral resection to prevent tumor recurrence or progression and to lengthen the interval between recurrence. The toxicity i...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytogenetic, molecular and phenotyping features of malignant hematologic diseases succeeded in improving their management by a more accurate stratification of patients according to several groups of risk and by providing a rational for targeted therapy. Three major types of treatment (excluding cellular therapy) are c...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/bdc.2011.1412
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Breast cancer of young women has medico-psychological issues, particularly in the perspective of "after cancer" period. The objective of the study was to analyze the changes in management, in a decade including the publication of Cancer Plans I and II. METHODS:This retrospective unicentric study involved ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0007-4551(20)30049-7
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::PDQ is an online database that provides information about the prognosis and treatment of all major types of cancer. It represents a major effort by the NCI to communicate advances in cancer treatment using computer technology, and serves as a major component of the Institute's program to reduce cancer mortality nation...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:FOCAL TREATMENT AND SYSTEMIC THERAPY IN METASTATIC KIDNEY CANCER:COMPLEMENTARY APPROACHES: To treat metastatic renal cell carcinoma, therapies used are with an oral intake, for the vast majority, and have many side effects that may compromise observance. Strategies of drug holiday have been studied and, in case of an i...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0007-4551(18)30376-X
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective review was made of 1 400 cases of cancer of the esophagus treated at the Centre "Francois Baclesse" between 1964 and 1975. The disease appeared at an earlier age and more frequently in men (95%) than in women. The lesions were located predominantly in the middle third of the esophagus. There was a high...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apparition of new tools in the therapy of multiple (MM) strengthens the need for valuable prognostic categorization of each patient in order to propose the most adequate treatment. Prognostic factors in MM can be divided in four groups. The first, including beta 2 microglobulin (beta 2m), hemopoiesis impairment, osteo...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Checkpoint inhibitors immunotherapy is more and more prescribed in oncology, causing new immune related endocrine adverse events. Hypophysitis occurs in approximately 10 % of patients treated with anti-CTLA4. It occurs two to three months after initiation of the immunotherapy. The initial presentation is characterized...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2020.01.012
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) has considerably evolved since imatinib mesylate has been introduced as a new therapeutic weapon for this disease. The 5-year updated results of the IRIS study confirmed that imatinib mesylate is the best first line therapy for chronic phase CML with an overall survival ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results obtained in the treatment of 45 cases of soft tissue sarcomas are presented. All cases were reviewed and classified according to the modern criteria of malignancy. The treatment schedule comprised: (1) preoperative irradiation: 2 sessions of 6.50 Gy in 48 hours, target volume: whole limb segment; (2) surgi...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Few studies have explored the long-term occupational situation after cancer. The aim of our study were to study the employment status among long-term cancer survivors and to compare it to cancer-free controls from the general population at 5, 10 or 15 years after cancer diagnosis. METHODS:From data of a r...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2020.06.004
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a dozen years of development, irinotecan (CPT11) became one of major therapeutics in the taking care of the metastatic colorectal cancer (CCRM). First used in monotherapy every three weeks, irinotecan has been later developed in association with 5FU and folinic acid according to two modalities of administration (bo...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Should we consider surgery for pancreatic cancer when resectability seems initially uncertain? The answer is no consensual as illustrated by the controversy presented here. This article presents the key arguments against surgery. ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0007-4551(15)31231-5
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A nonfusing variant M4 of the L6 line of rat myoblasts was isolated. This subline was tumorigenic when inoculated into suckling rats. Comparative studies of cells growth in vitro, serum requirement, cell adhesiveness and capacity to form colonies in soft agar confirmed that M4 cells had undergone neoplastic transforma...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:This CORCAN study is concerned with the way patients hospitalised for peritoneal carcinosis perceive surgical treatment and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC). OBJECTIVES:(1) To identify and analyse, using concepts of social representation and accounts of the illness, characteristics of the w...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2015.10.015
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::When a metastatic disease is localized and slowly evolving either spontaneously or after a general treatment, a local treatment may be proposed. For about 15 years, image-guided percutaneous ablation has been developed which allows to treat tumors with temperature modifications. These mini-invasive techniques may be r...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/bdc.2013.1728
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::All the retrospective and prospective studies concerning IORT in tumors of the digestive tract tend to substantiate a significant improvement in local control without a significant increase in survival. Improvements in the results of IORT can be expected in the near future, and may occur on several fronts: - Technolog...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary sarcomatoid carcinomas are a rare group of tumors accounting for about 1 % of non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC). In 2004, World Health Organization classification united under this name all the carcinomas with sarcomatous or sarcomatous-like component with spindle cell or giant cell appearance. There are...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/bdc.2012.1619
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Harvesting of the "sentinel lymph node" (SLN) as identified by lymphoscintigraphy (LSG) is becoming increasingly important in the staging of patients with malignant melanoma. The purpose of the current study was to determine whether the appearance time of the LSG had a prognostic value in predicting metastasis diss...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A multidisciplinary expert group had reviewed all scientific data available of post mastectomy pain syndrome. Seventy six publications were retained and thirty evidence based diagnosis, treatment and follow-up recommendations are listed. Few of theses recommendations are classed level A. Datas analysis make possible t...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Propensity score, an indicator of the propensity to get one treatment among two (or more), is encountered in non randomized studies (prospective or retrospective). It is calculated after the research of predictive factors for treatment attribution, and corresponds to the probability to receive one of the treatments co...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy is considered at the present time as the standard treatment of most T3-4 rectal cancer. In France a combination of radiotherapy (45 Gy/5 weeks) with concurrent capecitabine (1,600 mg/m2) is the most popular protocol. Randomized trials try to optimize this approach using new cytotoxic drug...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/bdc.2009.0838
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study bears on 672 infiltrating carcinomas of the cervix treated from 1977 until the end of 1991, by a radiosurgical combination (311 patients) or by exclusive irradiation (361 patients). The radiosurgical series includes mostly stages IB and II and patients under 50 years because of the therapeutic protocol. Most...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six cell lines originated from foetal mouse brain were maintained in vitro for more than two years. The morphology of most of these cultures suggests their glial character. This is corroborated, for some lines, by the presence of specific glial protein (Glial fibrillary acidic protein, or GFAP). Five out of these line...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review will describe the current knowledge in the pathophysiology, diagnosis, prognosis and treatment of pulmonary MALT (Mucosa Associated Lymphoid Tissue) lymphoma. Pulmonary MALT lymphomas are low-grade B cell lymphoma and are the most frequent lymphomas arising from the lung. Tumour cells arise from mucosa ass...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/bdc.2014.1885
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00