Abstract:
:Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) in the animal model for experimental purposes can be created either by open transvesical or endoscopic techniques. The concept of reflux creation is the same for both techniques: incision of the roof of the intramural portion of the ureter at the 12 o'clock position. The open method has the disadvantages of requiring a cystotomy and a lengthy healing period prior to initiating a study, thereby incurring additional expense and the problem of introducing several confounding factors. The open method is unreliable because of the resolution of reflux over time. Herein, we present a simple transurethral endoscopic technique for creating VUR in pigs. This technique was successful in producing persistent Grade II or III reflux in 94% of the incised ureters.
journal_name
J Endouroljournal_title
Journal of endourologyauthors
Elbahnasy AM,Shalhav AL,Hoenig DM,Maxwell K,Figenshau RS,McDougall EM,Clayman RVdoi
10.1089/end.1998.12.41subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-02-01 00:00:00pages
41-4issue
1eissn
0892-7790issn
1557-900Xjournal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Laparoscopic pyeloplasty (LP) for the repair of ureteropelvic junction (UPJ) obstruction provides results similar to those of open pyeloplasty with less morbidity, but its use has been limited, as it requires advanced laparoscopic skills. Robotic computer-assisted pyeloplasty (RAP) has the potent...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2006.20.813
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ureteral injury is an uncommon complication of cesarean section. As with all iatrogenic ureteral injuries, if the problem is not recognized intraoperatively, the manifestations may be protean. The management of ureteral injury that is first recognized in the early postoperative period must be individualized. We presen...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.1994.8.345
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cold-knife retrograde endopyelotomy is a simple, safe, and effective therapeutic option for primary and secondary symptomatic ureteropelvic junction obstruction (UPJO). Our long-term success rate with negligible complications demonstrates its durability and safety. Retrograde endopyelotomy should be considered a viabl...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2007.9828
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PNL) is established in urology practice with routine use of fluoroscopic guidance. Herein, we retrospectively evaluated the potential factors affecting the fluoroscopic screening time (FST) during PNL. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 282 patients with documented FST in detail dur...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2009.0256
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report our experience with en bloc stapling of the renal hilum during laparoscopic nephrectomy (LN) and nephroureterectomy and to compare it with separate stapling performed during the same period at the same institution. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We conducted a retrospective review of 125 laparoscopic nephrecto...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2008.0528
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective was to provide urologists with a simple basis for optimizing the number of prostate biopsy cores that should be taken. METHODS:The records of 1024 patients who had undergone transrectal ultrasound-guided biopsies were reviewed. The prostate volume was divided by the number of biopsies to obtain...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2009.0285
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obtaining a precise fascial closure of larger laparoscopic port sites presents an ongoing challenge for even the most experienced laparoscopic surgeons. To this end, we evaluated five new methods for closing laparoscopic port sites and compared these with the standard technique of a hand-sutured repair using a 0 absor...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.1995.9.397
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We developed minimal incision-assisted retroperitoneoscopic surgery (MARP) in an attempt to pursue optimized patient-related benefits. We evaluated the clinical value of MARP for upper urinary tract diseases compared with pure retroperitoneoscopic surgery (PRPS). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between January 2003 an...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2009.0480
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVE:Despite guidelines, routine 24-hour urine testing is completed in <10% of high-risk, recurrent stone formers. Using surrogates for metabolic testing, such as key patient characteristics, could obviate the cost and burden of this test while providing information needed for proper stone prevent...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2017.0352
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The management of patients with upper urinary tract obstruction who are not candidates for definitive reconstruction often presents a challenge. We report our initial experience with the Resonance (Cook Urological, Spencer, IN) metallic ureteral stent for the management of benign ureteral obstruction and p...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2009.0192
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:It has been suggested that renal laparoscopy has resulted in an underuse of partial nephrectomy (PN) for small renal masses in the U.S. In the absence of evidence-based medicine (EBM) guide-lines, multiple-perspective reasoning is required where complete v partial nephrectomy and the laparoscopic...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2007.0056
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Our aim was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) with ultrasonography (US)-guided renal access in the lateral decubitus flank position. PATIENTS AND METHODS:From July 2006 to March 2008, 40 patients with renal stones > 2 cm underwent PCNL with US-guided renal access in the...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2008.0433
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Laparoscopic surgery for large renal lesion or kidneys with chronic inflammation has proved to be technically challenging. Hand-assisted laparoscopic surgery might be useful in these complex cases, as it provides surgeons the benefits of tactile feedback, digital retraction, and facilitated dissection of the re...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2004.18.770
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Routine imaging following ureteroscopy for treatment of renal/ureteral calculi continues to be a topic of debate. However, with the increasing focus on healthcare costs and quality, judicious use of diagnostic imaging to optimize outcomes while minimizing resource utilization is a priority. We so...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2015.0088
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Secondary vesicoureteral reflux (SVUR) after renal transplantation may cause recurrent urinary-tract infections (UTI) and loss of renal function. There are only a few reports on the endoscopic treatment of SVUR by transurethral injection therapy. This is the first report of transurethral injectio...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2007.0020
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:In most cases, analgesia is required for extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy (SWL) treatment. Commonly, a combination of a sedative and a synthetic opioid is used, with a wide range of undesirable side effects. To provide an alternative analgesic especially for outpatients, we performed a prospe...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2004.18.634
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:At present, open retroperitoneal lymph node dissection (RPLND) remains the preferred approach at many high-volume centers for the surgical treatment of patients with low-stage testis cancer. Despite the potential advantages of a minimally invasive approach, including improved cosmesis and shorter...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2010.0596
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare blind access and totally tubeless percutaneous antegrade removal and pneumatic transurethral ureterolithotripsy for the management of impacted upper-ureteral calculi >1 cm. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Seventy patients (41 male, 29 female) with impacted upper-ureteral calculi >1 cm were selected in randomiz...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1089/end.2006.20.616
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To present the combination of laparoscopy and nephroscopy for the treatment of stones in pelvic ectopic kidneys. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The series included seven male and four female patients (mean age 43 +/- 9 years). Laparoscopy-assisted percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) was performed for caliceal stones in ...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2007.9930
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bisphosphonates bind renal calculi and inhibit calcium oxalate crystal growth in vitro. We evaluated their ability to inhibit calcium oxalate urolithiasis in a lithogenic rat model. Male Sprague-Dawley rats (four groups, eight rats each) were fed 1.0% ethylene glycol in their drinking water for 6 weeks. All rats had i...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.1997.11.1
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the safety of tubeless percutaneous nephrolithotomy in patients undergoing supracostal percutaneous renal access. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between October 1999 and October 2010, 302 patients underwent percutaneous nephrolithotomy via a supracostal access tract. Two hundred forty-eight (82.1%) patients ...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2012.0218
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Laparoscopic partial nephrectomy is a demanding procedure. To popularize the procedure, simplifying the technique is of great concern for most laparoscopic urologists. Our objective was to evaluate the results of laparoscopic partial nephrectomy (LPN) when eliminating bolster in repair of the tum...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2008.0589
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Introduction: To compare short- and midterm outcomes of the first 55 patients undergoing robot-assisted kidney transplant (RAKT) with patients undergoing open kidney transplant (OKT) during the same period in a tertiary care hospital. Materials and...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2020.0213
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the use of the hand-assisted laparoscopic (HAL) technique for removal of a horseshoe kidney in a patient with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD). CASE REPORT:Hospital and outpatient records were reviewed for a 65-year-old man with end-stage renal disease secondary to ADPKD who under...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2006.20.397
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Vesicovaginal fistula (VVF) is a common condition that physically and mentally debilitates the patient. In the developing countries such as India, it results mainly due to neglected obstetric care. Options for surgical repair of VVF consist of transvaginal, transvesical, laparoscopic repair. Endoscopic manag...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2009.0557
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In one-third of patients, prostate cancer (PCa) is monofocal. These patients can undergo focal high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) therapy of the tumor without damage to surrounding structures and not compromising uro-oncologic safety. Robot-assisted HIFU coagulates the entire targeted volume within the prostate ...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2009.0439
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:During laparoscopic nephrectomy (LPN), a stapling device is often used for vascular control, especially of the renal vein. Herein, we report our experience using a polymer clip (Hem-o-lok) for routine control of the vessels during LPN in the animal and clinical setting. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fift...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/089277904322836730
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The treatment of cystine stones is a clinical problem. This in vitro study was performed to establish an experimental system that enables standardized and reproducible investigations on chemolysis of cystine stones to look for an improvement of dissolution strategies. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Artif...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2000.14.451
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review focuses on the biomaterials used in urology, in particular, the properties of urethral catheters and ureteral stents currently being used in clinical practice. The importance of biomaterial type, biocompatibility, and encrustations are discussed and explained. Current management of bacterial infection and ...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1089/end.1998.12.493
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate forces exerted on a stone with different ureteroscopic irrigation systems that could impact stone migration during ureteroscopy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A 3-mm steel simulated stone was welded to a 3F stone basket. The basket wire was then backloaded into the working channel of a 4.5F Wolf semirigid ...
journal_title:Journal of endourology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/end.2007.0260
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00