Abstract：
:Salmeterol xinafoate is the first of a new class of long acting, selective beta2-adrenoceptor agonists introduced for the treatment of asthma. The major metabolite of salmeterol in the dog has been identified as the 3-catechol sulphate of the benzoic acid derivative. This metabolite was isolated from dog bile and was shown to have very similar physiochemical properties to a major endogenous component of bile, the bile acids, creating a complex analytical challenge. Initial experiments, involving hydrolysis with the enzyme sulphatase, suggested that the metabolite was a sulphate conjugate. However, complete identification of the metabolite was complicated in part due to the loss, by metabolism, of deuterium atoms added to the compound, specifically as a marker for mass spectrometry. Subsequently, a synthesis of salmeterol was completed with deuterium labels in different positions. This material was used as a substrate for dog liver slices, a simpler matrix than dog bile, which provided the basis for the metabolite's identification. The metabolite was characterised by the use of spectroscopic techniques, in particular LC/MS, LC/MS/MS and NMR.
journal_name
J Pharm Biomed Analjournal_title
Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysisauthors
Bowers GD,Bayliss MK,Donnelly MC,Fellows I,Ismail IM,Mookherjee CRdoi
10.1016/s0731-7085(98)00114-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-11-01 00:00:00pages
461-70issue
3eissn
0731-7085issn
1873-264Xpii
S0731-7085(98)00114-9journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Nanoformulations are complex systems where physicochemical properties determine their therapeutic efficacy and safety. In the case of nanovaccines, particle size and shape play a crucial role on the immune response generated. Furthermore, the antigen's integrity is also a key aspect to control when producing a nanovac...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2019.113017
更新日期：2020-02-05 00:00:00
abstract：:A simple, selective and sensitive method has been developed to determine ciprofloxacin in human aqueous humor. Separation of ciprofloxacin was carried out with pipemidic acid as internal standard using a Novapak C18 reversed-phase cartridge column (100 x 8 mm i.d., particle size 4 microns) and a mobile phase consistin...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0731-7085(95)01614-7
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The temperature dependent vibrational spectra of Genistein and Biochanin A, major components in Mongolian medicines Agi, in the range of 0.5-4.5 THz (16.7-150 cm(-1)) are presented for the first time. Over the temperature range from 295 to 77K, 12 highly resolved spectral features for the Genistein and 13 features for...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2011.12.013
更新日期：2012-03-25 00:00:00
abstract：:Pogostemon cablin, originating in Malaysia and India, is cultivated in southern China including Guangdong and Hainan Province, which was called GuangHuoXiang to differentiate it from the HuoXiang of the north, the species Agastache rugosa, that it resembles. Essential oil of P. cablin mainly contributes to the pharmac...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2005.09.015
更新日期：2006-09-18 00:00:00
abstract：:Adenosine deaminase (ADA), which is a key enzyme in the metabolism of purine nucleosides, plays important roles in diverse disorders, such as tuberculosis, diabetes, liver disorders, and cancer. Determination of the activities of ADA and its isoenzymes in body fluids has received considerable attention in the diagnosi...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2018.02.045
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abstract：:A selective, sensitive and rapid mice dried blood spot (DBS) method has been developed and validated for the simultaneous quantification of bendamustine (BM) and γ-hydroxy-bendamustine (HBM) as per regulatory guidelines using an LC-MS/MS. Quality control, calibration curve and study sample DBS cards were sonicated wit...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2019.05.052
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abstract：:Three different procedures for the labeling of hyaluronan (HA) with (111)In, (125)I and (14)C radionuclides were compared, and the kinetic stability of radiolabeled HA under different conditions (saline, artificial gastric juice and plasma) was established. Modification of HA structure with bifunctional chelating agen...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2010.02.005
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dolutegravir was approved by USFDA, Canada and European regulatory authorities as antiretroviral medication. In this article, DLG forced degradation studies as per the International Council for Harmonization (ICH) prescribed stress conditions was conducted and the resulting degradants were fully characterized. DLG was...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2019.06.022
更新日期：2019-09-10 00:00:00
abstract：:In this paper, a new and efficient method for synthesis of phloroglucinol with an overall yield of 60% was described. As well, the phloroglucinol association on an immobilized human serum albumin (HSA) column was analyzed in biochromatography by the determination of its Langmuir distribution isotherms. The role of the...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0731-7085(03)00220-6
更新日期：2003-07-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease that seriously affects daily life. Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baill. Fructus (SCF) and Alpinia oxyphylla Miq. Fructus (AOF) have been regarded as classical herbs for dementia since ancient times. Alpinia oxyphylla Miq.-Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baill. herb...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2020-01-05 00:00:00
abstract：:The deuterohemin-peptide conjugate (DhHP-6) is a microperoxidase mimetic, which has demonstrated substantial benefits in vivo as a scavenger of reactive oxygen species. This paper reports the development of a sensitive and rapid liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method for the determination of ...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2014.06.026
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An NMR model for the study of drug interactions with solid tumour is described. It is based on the use of packed cells in a simple medium. The system is capable of dealing with cellular biochemistry at a molecular level through experiments conducted in a homogeneous field by 1H spin-echo NMR spectroscopy. However, thr...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0731-7085(90)80110-b
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ionic liquid-based salt-induced liquid-liquid extraction was developed for the first time and applied to the extraction of four active constituents, including polydatin, resveratrol, emodin, and physcion in Polygonum cuspidatum (P. cuspidatum). In this study, ionic liquid was used as extraction solvent. The dried P. c...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2018.09.050
更新日期：2019-01-30 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2007.04.032
更新日期：2007-09-03 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2014.07.017
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0731-7085(01)00432-0
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journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2018.04.012
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journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2018.02.046
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abstract：:Ginkgo biloba leaf (GBL) is an important botanical drug that can be used for treating many diseases. This review summarizes the reported chemical constituents from GBL or Ginkgo biloba extract (GBE) to date, as well as the recent advances in the extraction, purification, qualitative and quantitative analysis methods (...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
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journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
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journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
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abstract：:A procedure based on liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) is described for determination of caffeine, theobromine, theophylline, taurine in different dietary supplements. After addition of tryptophan as internal standard, both solid and liquid specimens were extracted with 4 ml of hexane/isopropanol (9:1). ...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
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abstract：:A stability-indicating reversed-phase liquid chromatography (LC) method was developed and validated for the determination of lumiracoxib in pharmaceutical formulations. The LC method was carried out on a Synergi fusion C(18) column (150 mmx4.6mm), maintained at 30 degrees C. The mobile phase was composed of phosphoric...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2009.09.008
更新日期：2010-02-05 00:00:00
abstract：:A liquid chromatographic method for the simultaneous determination of amoxycillin and potassium clavulanate in tablet and suspension preparations is presented. The method specifies reversed phase column and a buffered mobile phase (CH3OH + KH2PO4-buffer pH 6 + H2O, 15:1:84) isocratically at a rate of 1.0 ml min-1, wit...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
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abstract：:Aminoimidazole-containing compounds have been found to be electroactive and can be detected by amperometric electrochemical detection (ECD) with a high degree of sensitivity. A liquid chromatography (LC) method using ECD was developed for measuring plasma concentrations of the aminoimidazole-containing drug GP531, a p...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0731-7085(95)01719-4
更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dexrazoxane (DEX) is the only clinically used drug effective against anthracycline-induced cardiotoxicity and extravasation injury. However, the mechanism of its cardioprotective action still remains elusive. This paucity of comprehensive data is at least partially caused by the analytical difficulties associated with...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2012.12.024
更新日期：2013-03-25 00:00:00
abstract：:A simple HPLC-UV method was established for the determination of orientin in plasma and different tissues of rat (heart, liver, spleen, lung, kidney, brain, stomach and small intestine). The separation was achieved by HPLC on a C(18) column with a mobile phase composed of acetonitrile-0.1% acetic acid (20:80, v/v), UV...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2008.01.035
更新日期：2008-06-09 00:00:00
abstract：:LC-UV scan of lisinopril revealed the presence of an unknown impurity (approximately 0.14%) at a relative retention time of 3.26 employing phosphate buffer-acetonitrile as binary gradient system while LC-MS analysis with binary gradient system comprising of a ammonia-ammonium acetate buffer (pH 5.0) and acetonitrile i...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2006.06.046
更新日期：2007-01-04 00:00:00
abstract：:Dermal microdialysis (DMD) is a technique capable of determining the percutaneous penetration of drugs from topical formulations intended for local and/or regional activity. Typically, the concentrations of drug collected in dialysates are very low, generally in the ng/ml or even pg/ml range. An additional challenge i...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2008.09.051
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
