Quantitation of emphysema with three-dimensional CT densitometry: comparison with two-dimensional analysis, visual emphysema scores, and pulmonary function test results.

abstract：:In their effort to characterize the systemic "off-target" effects of radiofrequency (RF) ablation and irreversible electroporation (IRE), Bulvik et al demonstrated substantial differences in physiologic, tumorigenic, and immunologic responses between the two ablative modalities. By establishing that IRE may in fact st...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Chapiro J,Geschwind JF

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple technique used to catheterize boys for voiding cystourethrography, using a feeding catheter while the urethra is distended by a saline solution is described. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lorenzo RL,Bradford BF

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is usually easy to distinguish the round nipple shadow from a lesion, especially by means of repeat radiographs with nipple markers. However, the radiologist must occasionally interpret a round density in the lower chest on the basis of a single radiograph or series of radiographs. Fortunately, a nipple shadow usua...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ferris RA,White AF

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the frequency of hyperintensity in the dentate nucleus on T1-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) images and to establish correlations between such hyperintensity and clinical factors, including a history of brain irradiation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was approved by the institutional review boar...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kasahara S,Miki Y,Kanagaki M,Yamamoto A,Mori N,Sawada T,Taoka T,Okada T,Togashi K

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This retrospective study of 144 patients was made to (a) assess the potential of magnetic resonance (MR) for demonstrating lymph nodes using spin-echo technique, (b) compare the MR results with those of CT, and (c) determine the optimal pulse-sequence interval (TR) and echo-delay time (TE) for imaging lymph nodes. The...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Dooms GC,Hricak H,Crooks LE,Higgins CB

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively quantify tumor response or progression in patients with lung cancer by using thin-section computed tomography (CT) and a semiautomated algorithm to calculate tumor volume and other parameter values. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This HIPAA-compliant study was institutional review board approved; infor...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Zhao B,Schwartz LH,Moskowitz CS,Ginsberg MS,Rizvi NA,Kris MG

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emission computed tomography (ECT) studies were performed on test objects and dogs. Conjugate views were obtained for 60 to 120 projections equispaced around 360 degrees by rotation of the subjects in front of a gamma camera. A convolution reconstruction algorithm in which gamma ray attenuation corrections are include...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gustafson DE,Berggren MJ,Singh M,Dewanjee MK

更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An animal study was undertaken to develop a balloon dilation technique that could be used in humans to treat the common ailment of benign prostatic hypertrophy. Dogs were used as a model because of the similarities in the prostate between the two species and the ready availability of the canines. A retrograde transure...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Castaneda F,Lund G,Larson BW,Limas E,Urness M,Reddy P,Wasserman N,Hulbert J,Hunter DW,Castaneda-Zuniga WR

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether enhancement at multiphasic multidetector computed tomography (CT) can help differentiate clear cell renal cell carcinoma (RCC) from oncocytoma, papillary RCC, and chromophobe RCC. MATERIALS AND METHODS:With institutional review board approval for this HIPAA-compliant retrospective study, t...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Young JR,Margolis D,Sauk S,Pantuck AJ,Sayre J,Raman SS

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-resolution computed tomography (CT) was correlated with pulmonary function tests in the evaluation of regional emphysema in 59 smokers. The lung was divided into upper (above the carina tracheae) and lower (below the carina tracheae) zones, and the degree of emphysema was graded with a subjective and an objective...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gurney JW,Jones KK,Robbins RA,Gossman GL,Nelson KJ,Daughton D,Spurzem JR,Rennard SI

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To investigate the performance of a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) model in the staging of liver fibrosis using gadoxetic acid-enhanced hepatobiliary phase magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. Materials and Methods This retrospective study included patients for whom input data (hepatobiliary phase MR ima...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Yasaka K,Akai H,Kunimatsu A,Abe O,Kiryu S

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate how interreader agreement and the site of the volume of interest (VOI) affect the agreement and variability of liver mean standardized uptake value normalized to lean body mass (SUL(mean)) at fluorine 18 fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT). MATERIALS...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Viner M,Mercier G,Hao F,Malladi A,Subramaniam RM

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the manifestations of chronic hypersensitivity pneumonitis at radiography and high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT), findings in 16 patients with this disease were reviewed. To ensure objectivity, 50 patients with other chronic infiltrative lung diseases (fibrosing alveolitis [n = 29], sarcoidosis [n ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Adler BD,Padley SP,Müller NL,Remy-Jardin M,Remy J

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper reviews some of the fundamental technical and diagnostic problems in clinical uroradiology, such as (a) the reason for the obstructive nephrogram; (b) why high-dose urography gives better studies than low-dose; (c) why the Trueta phenomenon has not been demonstrated in man; (d) the case for an intrarenal ar...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Elkin M

更新日期：1975-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The computed tomographic (CT) scans of 45 patients (30 adults, 15 children) with cerebral cysticercosis were reviewed. These patients had undergone complete diagnostic evaluations including skin tests, laboratory tests, plain skull radiography, radionuclide brain scanning, CT, and cerebral angiography. All of these te...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Byrd SE,Locke GE,Biggers S,Percy AK

更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paraffin block radiography has been shown to be useful in helping identify lesions in biopsy specimens of breast tissue. Use of an orthogonal view enables determination of the approximate depth of a lesion within a paraffin block. This simple technique further guarantees histologic evaluation of the area of radiograph...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Cardenosa G,Eklund GW

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recombinant human tissue-type plasminogen activator (rt-PA) was infused intraarterially at 0.1 mg/kg/h for 1-6 1/2 hours in 25 patients with lower extremity thromboembolic occlusions (13 thrombosed arteries, 12 thrombosed bypass grafts). Occlusion duration ranged from 1 hour to 21 days. Thrombolysis occurred in 23 of ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Risius B,Graor RA,Geisinger MA,Zelch MG,Lucas FV,Young JR,Grossbard EB

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether various eosinophilic lung diseases can be differentiated by means of thin-section computed tomography (CT). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thin-section CT scans in 111 patients with eosinophilic lung diseases-40 with chronic eosinophilic pneumonia, 16 with Churg-Strauss syndrome, 16 with allergic b...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Johkoh T,Müller NL,Akira M,Ichikado K,Suga M,Ando M,Yoshinaga T,Kiyama T,Mihara N,Honda O,Tomiyama N,Nakamura H

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:All screening radiographs of the chest and other medical records of 107 patients with histologically proved lung cancer in a fixed population were reviewed to assess the efficacy of biennial chest radiography in detecting lung cancer. Radiographic abnormalities caused by tumors were initially detected in 58 patients (...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hayabuchi N,Russell WJ,Murakami J,Nishitani H

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy of susceptibility-weighted (SW) magnetic resonance (MR) imaging for the assessment of the posttreatment change in oxygen saturation in the draining vein in patients with spinal arteriovenous malformation (AVM). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study protocol was approved by the institutional ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Fujima N,Kudo K,Terae S,Hida K,Ishizaka K,Zaitsu Y,Asano T,Yoshida D,Tha KK,Haacke EM,Sasaki M,Shirato H

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To test for an association between high-grade acute organ toxicity during adjuvant radiation and chemotherapy and treatment outcome in patients with locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval was obtained for this retrospective stud...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Wolff HA,Daldrup B,Jung K,Overbeck T,Hennies S,Matthias C,Hess CF,Roedel RM,Christiansen H

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple, reliable, reproducible technique for performing CT scans on baboons is described. The normal morphologic appearance in 12 nonhuman primate (Papio cynocephalusl anubis) brains as defined by CT is correlated with the normal gross pathologic findings on postmortem examination. The orbital contents are also di...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Drayer BP,Dujovny M,Wolfson SK Jr,Boehnke M,Cook EE,Barrionuevo PJ

更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bowel perforation by ventriculo-peritoneal shunts occurred in two children with no abdominal symptoms. The diagnosis in each instance was confirmed by opacification of the colon in one child and the small bowel in the other via contrast medium injection of the distal shunt tubing. "Shuntograms" are recommended for all...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Azimi F,Dinn WM,Naumann RA

更新日期：1976-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Modern high-spatial-resolution radiologic methods enable increasingly detailed volumetric postmortem investigations of human neuroanatomy for diagnostic, research, and educational purposes. Purpose To evaluate the viability of postmortem x-ray phase-contrast micro-CT to provide tissue-conserving, high-spati...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Barbone GE,Bravin A,Mittone A,Grosu S,Ricke J,Cavaletti G,Djonov V,Coan P

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reference values (RVs) are recommended by the American Association of Physicists in Medicine for four radiographic projections, computed tomography, fluoroscopy, and dental radiography. RVs are used to compare radiation doses from individual pieces of radiographic equipment with doses from similar equipment assessed i...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gray JE,Archer BR,Butler PF,Hobbs BB,Mettler FA Jr,Pizzutiello RJ Jr,Schueler BA,Strauss KJ,Suleiman OH,Yaffe MJ

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Intracranial atherosclerosis is an important cause of ischemic stroke and is associated with several vascular risk factors. Current imaging is mainly based on the assessment of luminal narrowing rather than abnormalities in the vessel wall. Purpose To investigate the relationship between vascular risk facto...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lindenholz A,van der Kolk AG,van der Schaaf IC,van der Worp HB,Harteveld AA,Dieleman N,Bots ML,Hendrikse J

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sonographic analysis of the sciatic nerve was performed in vitro (anatomic specimen), in vivo (healthy volunteers), and in 16 patients with suspected peripheral sciatic nerve lesions. The ultrasound (US) examinations were performed with standard and high-resolution US equipment with linear-array configuration. The nor...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Graif M,Seton A,Nerubai J,Horoszowski H,Itzchak Y

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study was designed to evaluate whether sigmoidoscopy performed on the same day as barium enema examination interferes with quality or interpretation of the barium study. The study included 295 patients who had either single- or double-contrast barium enema examinations subsequent to sigmoidoscopy performed either on...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lappas JC,Miller RE,Lehman GA,Eskridge JM,Morton JA

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate acute myocardial infarction by using first-pass enhancement (FPE) and delayed enhancement (DE) magnetic resonance (MR) imaging compared with thallium 201 ((201)Tl) single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Contrast material-enhanced FPE MR, inversion-recovery DE MR, ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lund GK,Stork A,Saeed M,Bansmann MP,Gerken JH,Müller V,Mester J,Higgins CB,Adam G,Meinertz T

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemodialysis catheters are an integral part of the delivery of hemodialysis. While catheters play an important role in the patient undergoing hemodialysis, catheters should be considered a bridge to more permanent forms of dialysis access in most patients. Recent advances in catheter technology, access techniques, and...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Trerotola SO

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00