Abstract:
:The recent focus on the potential link between periodontal and cardiovascular disease (PD and CVD) is part of the larger renewed interest on the role of infection and inflammation in the etiology of atherosclerosis and its clinical manifestations. Periodontal Disease is an inflammatory process affecting the periodontium, the tissue that surrounds and supports the teeth. The process usually starts with an inflammatory process of the gum (gingivitis) but it may progress with an extensive involvement of the gum, as well as the periodontal ligament and the bone surrounding the teeth resulting in substantial bone loss. Periodontal disease is a common oral pathological condition in the adult age and represents the leading cause of tooth loss. PD prevalence increases with age and there are estimates that up to 49,000,000 Americans may suffer from some form of gum disease. The gingival plaque associated with PD is colonized by a number of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria that have been shown to affect the initiation and development of PD and have been associated with the potential etiological role of PD in CVD and other chronic conditions. A potential etiological link between PD and CVD may have important public health implications as both the exposure (PD) and the outcomes (CVD) are highly prevalent in industrialized societies. In situations in which both the exposure and the outcome are highly prevalent even modest associations, like those observed in the studies reporting on the link between PD and CVD outcomes, may have relevance. There are not definite data on the effect of periodontal treatment on CVD clinical outcomes (either in primary or secondary prevention) however it should be pointed out that the limited (both in terms of numbers and study design) experimental evidence in humans suggests a possible beneficial effect of periodontal treatment of indices of functional and structural vascular health.
journal_name
Mediterr J Hematol Infect Disauthors
Trevisan M,Dorn Jdoi
10.4084/MJHID.2010.030subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-10-01 00:00:00pages
e2010030issue
3issn
2035-3006journal_volume
2pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Sickle cell disease (SCD) and ß-thalassemia represent the most common hemoglobinopathies caused, respectively, by the alteration of structural features or deficient production of the ß-chain of the Hb molecule. Other hemoglobinopathies are characterized by different mutations in the α- or ß-globin genes and are associ...
journal_title:Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4084/MJHID.2009.008
更新日期:2009-11-13 00:00:00
abstract::POEMS syndrome is a rare, chronic and disabling condition. The causes of this condition remain unknown; however, chronic overproduction of proinflammatory cytokines appears to be a major contributor. Early diagnosis is essential to start treatment before the clinical state of the patient becomes compromised. A complet...
journal_title:Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4084/MJHID.2017.051
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) is the only curative treatment for patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). Most patients with MDS are older than 60 years and age-associated morbidities limit the patients' options for curative transplant therapy. Since the development of conditioning regimens...
journal_title:Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4084/MJHID.2010.019
更新日期:2010-08-05 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical manifestations of severe malaria are several and occur in different anatomical sites. Both parasite- and host-related factors contribute to the pathogenicity of the severe forms of the disease. Cytoadherence of infected red blood cells to the vascular endothelium of different organs and rosetting are uniq...
journal_title:Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4084/MJHID.2012.061
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long-term survival of relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML) remains a major problem, particularly in patients not eligible for transplantation.We hereby evaluated the feasibility and efficacy of adding Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin to salvage chemotherapy (Ara-C, Idarubicine, Peg-Filgrastim) in relapsed/refractory ...
journal_title:Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4084/MJHID.2012.072
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical picture of patients with sickle cell anemia (SCA) is associated with several complications some of which could be fatal. The objective of this study is to analyze the causes of death and the effect of sex and age on survival of Brazilian patients with SCA. Data of patients with SCA who were seen and follo...
journal_title:Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4084/MJHID.2019.022
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acquired aplastic anemia (aAA) is a severe and rare disease, characterized by hematopoietic bone marrow failure and peripheral cytopenia. The pathophysiology is immune mediated in most cases, activated T1 lymphocytes have been identified as effector cells. The disease can be successfully treated with combined immunosu...
journal_title:Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4084/MJHID.2009.026
更新日期:2009-12-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Iron overload in patients with beta-thalassemia major (BTM) lead to alterations in the arterial structures and the thickness of the carotid arteries. Doppler ultrasound scanning of extra-cranial internal carotid arteries is non-invasive and relatively quick to perform and may identify children at increased r...
journal_title:Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4084/MJHID.2015.023
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::About 95% of cases and 98% of deaths due to tuberculosis (TB) occur in tropical countries while, in temperate low incidence countries, a disproportionate portion of TB cases is diagnosed in immigrants. Urbanization, poverty, poor housing conditions and ventilation, poor nutritional status, low education level, the HIV...
journal_title:Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4084/MJHID.2014.043
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This retrospective study was conducted to analyze clinical and laboratoristic parameters to individuate specific differences and facilitate differential diagnosis between Measles and Kawasaki Disease (KD) at first evaluation in an emergency room. We found similar clinical features as duration of fever and number of KD...
journal_title:Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4084/MJHID.2018.033
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rhodococcus equi is an uncommon Gram positive, variably acid-fast pathogen, that appears as hard to treat mostly owing to the establishment of intracellular niches. Lack of interpretive criteria for susceptibility testing may lead to under-reporting or overestimation of resistances, whereas knowledge about this pathog...
journal_title:Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases
pub_type:
doi:10.4084/MJHID.2011.006
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to compare polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and IgM detection using enzyme linked immune-sorbent assay (ELISA) in diagnosis of congenital cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection. METHODS:This study was conducted from May 2009 to December 2010. Urine and blood samples were collected from 94 neonates ...
journal_title:Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4084/MJHID.2013.049
更新日期:2013-07-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Homozygous or double heterozygous factor XIII (FXIII) deficiency is characterized by soft tissue hematomas, intracranial and delayed spontaneous bleeding. Alterations of thromboelastography (TEG) parameters in these patients have been reported. The aim of the study was to show results of TEG, TEG Lysis (Lys ...
journal_title:Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4084/MJHID.2016.037
更新日期:2016-08-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Multiple myeloma (MM) is a haematological malignancy associated with kidney injury resulting from cast nephropathy, which can be caused by monoclonal free light chains (FLC). It has been demonstrated that early reduction of FLC can lead to a higher proportion of patients recovering renal function with a bett...
journal_title:Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases
pub_type:
doi:10.4084/MJHID.2013.007
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The large multimeric glycoprotein Von Willebrand factor (VWF) is best known for its role in haemostasis; however in recent years other functions of VWF have been identified, indicating that this protein is involved in multiple vascular processes. We recently described a new role for VWF in controlling angiogenesis, wh...
journal_title:Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4084/MJHID.2013.060
更新日期:2013-09-02 00:00:00
abstract::Echinococcosis is an endemic zoonosis in the Mediterranean area, with Albania interested actually to a level that is becoming a public health concern. Authors describe preliminary data from the only tertiary (university) medical facility of Albania, positioned in the capital of the country (Tirana), with 333 new cases...
journal_title:Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4084/MJHID.2014.013
更新日期:2014-02-16 00:00:00
abstract::In the last 15 years, highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) has determined a dramatic reduction of both morbidity and mortality in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected subjects, transforming this infection in a chronic and manageable disease. Patients surviving with HIV in the developed world, in larger ...
journal_title:Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4084/MJHID.2010.034
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:The aim of the study was to enumerate the clinical, hematological, and molecular spectrum of G6PD deficiency in malaria endemic regions of south west Odisha. Methods:Diagnosis of G6PD deficiency was made by using the Di-chloroindophenol Dye test in two south west districts (Kalahandi and Rayagada) of Odis...
journal_title:Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4084/MJHID.2020.015
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacterial infections are major complications after Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant (HSCT). They consist mainly of bloodstream infections (BSI), followed by pneumonia and gastrointestinal infections, including typhlitis and Clostridium difficile infection. Microbiological data come mostly from BSI. Coagulase negativ...
journal_title:Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4084/MJHID.2015.045
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Italy has been one of the first European countries hit by the COVID-19 pandemic, with many patients dying from severe respiratory issues, especially frail subjects. Hematology patients are generally thought to be at high risk of developing severe COVID-19-associated complications. The aim of this work was to...
journal_title:Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4084/MJHID.2021.011
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nebulized colistin (NC) is used for the treatment of pneumonia due to multidrug- resistant Gram-negative bacteria. In this one-year case-control study, our objective was to evaluate the effect of NC on the ventilator circuit (VC) components. The case group consisted of 25 mechanically-ventilated patients who received ...
journal_title:Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4084/MJHID.2015.032
更新日期:2015-04-20 00:00:00
abstract::Rosai-Dorfman disease (RDD) is a rare benign histiocytic proliferative disorder predominantly of the lymph nodes, which mostly occurs in children and young adults typically presenting with lymphadenopathy. Our case is of a 63 year-old African-American male who presented with subjective fever, weight loss, bilateral ax...
journal_title:Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases
pub_type:
doi:10.4084/MJHID.2013.022
更新日期:2013-04-10 00:00:00
abstract::Patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are at increased risk for developing both non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) and Hodgkin's lymphoma (HL). Even if this risk has decreased for NHL after the introduction of combination antiretroviral therapy (cART), they remain the most common acquired immune deficien...
journal_title:Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4084/MJHID.2019.004
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:β-thalassemia intermedia (TI) spans a wide spectrum of severity and carries higher morbidity than previously recognized, including extramedullary hematopoiesis, leg ulcers, gallstones, thrombosis, secondary heart failure, pulmonary hypertension, skeletal deformity, growth retardation and endocrine abnormalit...
journal_title:Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4084/MJHID.2019.026
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is an indicator of an exaggerated immune response and eventually adverse outcomes. This study aimed to investigate the clinical and laboratory features and outcomes of patients with HLH. The medical records of 26 HLH adult patients (≥ 16 years of age) were retrospectively analy...
journal_title:Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4084/MJHID.2018.047
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transition of patients with ≥20% <30% bone marrow (BM) blast from the FAB category of myelodysplasia to the family of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) according to the recent WHO classification has not resolved the argument as to whether the natural history and responsiveness to therapy of these diseases is comparable...
journal_title:Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4084/MJHID.2013.032
更新日期:2013-06-03 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Low-dose cytarabine (LD-AraC) is still regarded as the standard of care in elderly patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) 'unfit' for intensive chemotherapy. In this study, we reported our experience with LD-AraC in patients ≥ 70 years old and compared the results to those of intensive chemotherapy, best...
journal_title:Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4084/MJHID.2016.009
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Although bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) measurements of galactomannan antigen (GM) seems to be more sensitive than serum testing to detect invasive fungal infection (IFI), a consensus on the most appropriate diagnostic threshold of the BAL GM test is still unclear. Moreover, there is uncertainty as to whether ...
journal_title:Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4084/MJHID.2019.065
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The introduction of newer cytotoxic monoclonal antibodies and chimeric antigen receptor modified T cells is opening a new age in the management of B-lineage adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia. This therapeutic change must be very positively acknowledged because of the limits of intensive chemotherapy programs and allo...
journal_title:Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4084/MJHID.2015.001
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kikuchi-Fujimoto Disease (KFD), also known as histiocytic necrotizing lymphadenitis [corrected], is a benign, self-limiting disease that manifests primarily as cervical lymphadenopathy but may include low-grade fever, headache, and fatigue. There is a higher incidence of KFD in women aged 20-35 years and in Asian popu...
journal_title:Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases
pub_type:
doi:10.4084/MJHID.2014.001
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00