Abstract:
:It has been debated whether dilated cardiomyopathy seen in patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome is caused by the virus itself or by the combination of other factors such as presence of opportunistic pathogens and/or severe immunosuppression. This paper describes the first reported case of a patient with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection presenting with dilated cardiomyopathy during his acute seroconversion illness. Presence of cardiac involvement at a very early stage of HIV infection with no evidence of opportunistic infections, or immunosuppression with high CD4 count indicates that HIV may itself be a cardiac pathogen. This case also illustrates the importance of testing for HIV infection as part of the assessment of any patient presenting with myocarditis or dilated cardiomyopathy.
journal_name
Clin Cardioljournal_title
Clinical cardiologyauthors
Fath-Ordoubadi F,van der Watt MJ,Noble MIdoi
10.1002/clc.4960200815subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-08-01 00:00:00pages
738-9issue
8eissn
0160-9289issn
1932-8737journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Metabolic syndrome (MS) and diabetes mellitus (DM) are risk factors for cardiovascular diseases in general population. However, there was a paucity of studies investigating their impact in primary glomerular diseases (PGD). HYPOTHESIS:MS and concomitant DM are associated with higher risk of cardiovascular c...
journal_title:Clinical cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/clc.23388
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Variations in the apolipoprotein E (apo E) gene may predict the incidence of coronary artery disease (CAD). However, the correlation between apo E polymorphism and the severity of CAD is still unclear. HYPOTHESIS:Apolipoprotein E polymorphism can predict CAD. METHODS:Used a case-case study of 213 Chinese a...
journal_title:Clinical cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/clc.20703
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The question of whether several attempts at transducer insertion increase the risk of performing transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) has not been addressed to date. In the course of performing TEE in 45 patients with CAD, two or more attempts to insert the transducer w...
journal_title:Clinical cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/clc.4960160807
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Advanced age remains one of the principal determinants of mortality in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). HYPOTHESIS:The aim of this study was to determine the in-hospital outcome of elderly (> 75 years) patients with AMI who were admitted to hospitals participating in the national MITRA (Maxi...
journal_title:Clinical cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/clc.4960231109
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Limited information is available regarding outcome of very elderly patients referred for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). PURPOSE:This study aimed to assess acute and intermediate term clinical outcomes among nonagenarians. METHODS:The study included 32 consecutive nonagenarian patients undergoing...
journal_title:Clinical cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/clc.20596
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate the efficacy of the patient-based coronary heart disease (CHD) risk management strategy in general practice by analyzing patients who were sent to a specialized center as refractory to conventional treatment. Of the 452 patients studied, 152 were excluded because of seconda...
journal_title:Clinical cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/clc.4960170305
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the accuracy of two-dimensional echocardiography (2-D echo) for assessment of exercise-induced wall motion abnormalities in patients with coronary artery disease, the results of stress echocardiography were compared with exercise cineventriculography. In 56 consecutive patients, biplane cineventriculograp...
journal_title:Clinical cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/clc.4960110808
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fourteen morbidly obese patients scheduled for gastric bypass surgery were diagnosed preoperatively as suffering from sleep apnea syndrome. There were 13 males and 1 female aged 24 to 59 years. Mean preoperative excessive body weight was 222 +/- 38%; mean apnea index prior to surgery was 84 +/- 44. A whole night lead ...
journal_title:Clinical cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/clc.4960081005
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Health care demand is increasing due to greater longevity of patients with chronic comorbidities. This increasing demand is occurring in a setting of resource scarcity. To address these changes, high-value care initiatives, such as telemedicine, are valuable resource-preservation strategies. This study int...
journal_title:Clinical cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/clc.22586
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Exercise-based rehabilitation is an important part of treatment patients following coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. HYPOTHESIS:To evaluate effect of very short/short-term exercise training on cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) parameters. METHODS:We studied 54 consecutive patients with myo...
journal_title:Clinical cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/clc.22656
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Reduction in ENdpoints with the Angiotensin Antagonist Losartan (RENAAL) study reported that losartan delayed the progression of renal disease in patients with type 2 diabetes and nephropathy. Diabetic or renally impaired patients are at high cardiovascular risk, a risk potentially increased in patients ...
journal_title:Clinical cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/clc.4960280307
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Currently, there is no clear consensus regarding the optimal waiting period before permanent pacemaker implantation in patients with conduction disorders following an inferior myocardial infarction. HYPOTHESIS:We aimed to elucidate the contemporary practice pattern of pacing, especially the timing of pacema...
journal_title:Clinical cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1002/clc.23210
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Considering that prehypertension is associated with an increase in cardiovascular risk, hypoadiponectinemia seems to be a predictor of hypertension. HYPOTHESIS:This study investigated whether adiponectin plasma levels are affected in Brazilian obese prehypertensives compared with those in normotensives and ...
journal_title:Clinical cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/clc.20657
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prediction of significant left main or diffuse three-vessel coronary artery disease is crucial in patients presenting with an acute coronary syndrome. ST-segment elevation in aVR has been reported to be associated with left main coronary artery obstruction or severe diffuse coronary artery disease in acute coronar...
journal_title:Clinical cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/clc.10
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endothelial dysfunction is increasingly recognized as an early event in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease. This observation is consistent with the growing appreciation of the role of endothelium in maintaining cardiovascular health. Endothelial dysfunction and coronary artery disease are both linked to hypert...
journal_title:Clinical cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/clc.4960211103
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are very sparse data on patient outcomes related to the use of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) prior to heart operation in children with congenital heart disease. This study was designed to evaluate this association using the Pediatric Health Information System (PHIS) database. HYPOTHESIS:W...
journal_title:Clinical cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1002/clc.22358
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stress echocardiography is a widely applied technique for the evaluation of individuals with known or suspected coronary artery disease. The technique combines echocardiographic imaging with exercise testing or pharmacologic stress. Advances in digital image acquisition and harmonic imaging have substantially improved...
journal_title:Clinical cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/clc.4960230404
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The electrocardiogram (ECG) is valuable for the identification of prior myocardial infarction (MI) in individuals participating in epidemiologic studies or undergoing screening examinations. Although the Minnesota Code, a set of criteria for the interpretation of ECGs in such situations, is commonly used to ...
journal_title:Clinical cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/clc.4960270212
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of aortic ball valve prosthesis malfunction is described in which the poppet became alternately stuck in the open and closed position. The patient experienced chest pain followed by pulmonary edema and cardiac arrest. Malfunction of prosthetic valve was diagnosed on echocardiogram and cardiopulmonary resuscitat...
journal_title:Clinical cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/clc.4960051105
更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 49-year-old female with significant (75%) left main coronary artery stenosis was initially considered to have developed early obstruction of a saphenous vein graft to the left anterior descending coronary artery, because of recurrent postoperative angina. In a second catheterization study, left ventriculography show...
journal_title:Clinical cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/clc.4960100413
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Contraction-excitation feedback, that is, electrophysiologic changes that are caused or preceded by mechanical changes of the myocardium, has been extensively studied in the ventricles. The role of contraction-excitation feedback in the atria, and more particularly in the genesis and maintenance of atrial fi...
journal_title:Clinical cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/clc.4960200514
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently, electrocardiogram (ECG) criteria have been proposed for the diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in the presence of left bundle-branch block (LBBB). However, clinical experience indicates that such ECG changes indicative of AMI are occasionally noted in clinically stable patients with LBB...
journal_title:Clinical cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/clc.4960241004
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Advanced practice providers (APPs) can fill care gaps created by physician shortages and improve adherence/compliance with preventive ASCVD interventions. HYPOTHESIS:APPs utilizing guideline-based algorithms will more frequently escalate ASCVD risk factor therapies. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed data...
journal_title:Clinical cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/clc.22963
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to study left ventricular diastolic function, digitized M-mode echocardiograms of the free wall endocardium were analyzed. A population of 117 healthy individuals was compared with a group of 22 patients with myocardial hypertrophy due to aortic stenosis (AS), and a group of 21 with hypertrophic cardiomyopath...
journal_title:Clinical cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/clc.4960070604
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Until recently, instrumenting the pericardium was possible only when a pericardial effusion is present or by surgical exposure of the pericardium. Techniques are now being developed to instrument the normal pericardium. This development will allow clinicians and investigators to study pericardial fluid in health and i...
journal_title:Clinical cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/clc.4960221304
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND HYPOTHESIS:In patients with stable angina pectoris, eccentric stenoses have a greater potential for dynamic changes of caliber in response to vasoactive stimuli than concentric lesions. It is not known whether in patients with coronary artery spasm the degree of coronary vasoconstriction differs in eccen...
journal_title:Clinical cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/clc.4960210907
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been suggested that episodes of silent myocardial ischemia (SMI) might influence the prognosis of patients with ischemic heart disease, as its consequences are similar to those of myocardial ischemia accompanied by pain. Ambulatory electrocardiogram (ECG) is generally employed in diagnosis as well as ...
journal_title:Clinical cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/clc.4960190605
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown that viable but stunned myocardium displays contractile reserve and exhibits cardiac cycle-dependent variations of integrated backscatter (CVIB), whereas infarcted myocardium does not. HYPOTHESIS:This study was designed to clarify whether assessment of the acoustic properties of ...
journal_title:Clinical cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/clc.4960261010
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::201Thallium (201Tl) perfusion scintigraphy was performed in 22 patients with first acute transmural myocardial infarction within the initial 12 h after onset of symptoms. The size of the abnormally perfused area on 201Tl images was estimated by visual analysis and by a computer-assisted technique. 201Tl values for inf...
journal_title:Clinical cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-vitamin K dependent oral anticoagulants (NOAC) are now widely used in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) for stroke prevention and in patients with venous thromboembolism (VTE) for the treatment and secondary prevention of the disease. Among NOAC, edoxaban demonstrated noninferiority to warfarin ...
journal_title:Clinical cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1002/clc.23037
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00