Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:Although sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) cause tremendous health and economic burdens in our society, awareness and knowledge regarding STDs remain poor among health care providers. To examine missed opportunities for STD-related counseling, diagnosis and treatment, we investigated how frequently U.S. adults reported being asked about STDs by their health care providers during routine checkups. METHODS:We analyzed the responses of 3390 adults aged 18-64 who reported having a routine checkup during the past year in the 1994 U.S. National Health Interview Survey (NHIS), a nationally representative survey. We used a logistic model to determine factors that were independently associated with the likelihood of being asked about STDs during the checkup. RESULTS:Only 28% (+/-0.9%) of respondents reported being asked about STDs during their last routine checkup. Persons were significantly more likely (p<0.05) to be asked about STDs if they were aged under 45, male, single, had a household income under the federal poverty level, or were insured by a health maintenance organization, public coverage or by no plan rather than by a fee-for-service arrangement. CONCLUSIONS:Only about one quarter of U.S. adults reported being asked about STDs during routine checkups. Routine checkups in which these issues are not discussed may represent missed opportunities for STD prevention. Persons presenting for routine care can be counseled, screened and, if infected, can be treated. Interventions are needed at the patient, provider, and community levels to increase the opportunities to assess STD risk, to counsel, to diagnose, and to treat infections during routine checkups.
journal_name
Am J Prev Medjournal_title
American journal of preventive medicineauthors
Tao G,Irwin KL,Kassler WJdoi
10.1016/s0749-3797(99)00139-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-02-01 00:00:00pages
109-14issue
2eissn
0749-3797issn
1873-2607pii
S0749-3797(99)00139-7journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Brain health may be affected by modifiable lifestyle factors; consuming fish and antioxidative omega-3 fatty acids may reduce brain structural abnormality risk. PURPOSE:To determine whether dietary fish consumption is related to brain structural integrity among cognitively normal elders. METHODS:Data were ...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2014.05.037
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Developing effective programs to promote colorectal cancer (CRC) screening requires understanding of the effect of healthcare system factors on access to screening and adherence to guidelines. METHODS:This study assessed the role of insurance status, type of plan, the frequency of preventive health visits, ...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0749-3797(02)00444-0
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Physicians have a unique role to play in the prevention of elder suicide, yet they may not be sufficiently attentive to the prominence of firearms in the rising trend in suicide by elder persons. This study sought to examine the extent to which physicians inquired about firearms with their depressed and su...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0749-3797(98)00019-1
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lengthy and uncertain translation of research into clinical practice is well documented. Much of the current "gold standard" clinical research is slow, expensive, and lacks perceived relevance for practitioners and decision makers. In contrast, we summarize experiences conducting the My Own Health Report (MOHR) pr...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2014.03.007
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Although some view the ownership of firearms as a deterrent to crime, the relationship between population-level firearm ownership rates and violent criminal perpetration is unclear. The purpose of this study is to test the association between state-level firearm ownership and violent crime. METHODS:State-...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2015.02.008
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cigarette smoking remains more common among individuals with depression. This study investigates whether cigarette quit ratios and cigarette use prevalence have changed differentially by depression status during the past decade. METHODS:National Survey on Drug Use and Health data (2005-2017) were analyzed...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2019.12.023
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Smokers may react to cigarette excise tax increases by engaging in price-minimization strategies (i.e., finding ways to reduce the cost of cigarette smoking) rather than by quitting or reducing their cigarette use, thereby reducing the public health benefits of such tax increases. PURPOSE:To evaluate the st...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::The University of Maryland Department of Epidemiology and Public Health collaborated with the Center for Integrative Medicine at the same institution to develop and implement a unique integrative medicine curriculum within a preventive medicine residency program. Between October 2012 and July 2014, Center for Integrat...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2015.07.018
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Although pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) greatly reduces risk of HIV infection in HIV-negative individuals, use is not widespread enough to impact HIV incidence. Involvement of primary care physicians (PCPs) in PrEP prescription is essential, but previous research has shown low rates of prescription among ...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2017.01.025
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Two issues remain elusive in weight management programs: significant, long-term weight-loss maintenance and widely accessible programs that produce significant weight loss for reasonable costs. The purpose of this study is to determine the long-term weight loss of participants who consecutively renew their...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Geographic Information Systems (GIS) was a theme for one of the four workgroups convened for the Measures of the Food and Built Environment meeting held in Bethesda, Maryland in November 2007. This summary of group discussions frames several critical conceptual, methodologic, and data challenges regarding the use of G...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
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更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Improving the timeliness and completion of vaccination is the key to reducing under-5 childhood mortality. This study examines the prevalence of delayed vaccination for doses administered at birth and age 6 weeks, 10 weeks, 14 weeks, and 9 months and its association with undervaccination among infants in S...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Physical activity is important for children's health, and identifying factors associated with their physical activity is important for future interventions and public health programs. PURPOSE:This study sought to identify multidimensional correlates of preschool children's physical activity. METHODS:The so...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2012.04.020
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To conduct a systematic review of randomized controlled trials of smoking prevention interventions for youth delivered via medical or dental providers' offices. METHODS:Online bibliographic databases were searched as of July 2002, and reference lists from review articles and the selected articles were also r...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0749-3797(03)00214-9
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Suicide prevention remains a national priority, especially among vulnerable populations. With increasing trends in suicide among Veterans, understanding the underlying factors associated with such an outcome is imperative. In this study, the association between unmet mental healthcare need and suicidal ide...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2016.01.015
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2007.11.005
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2006.06.026
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2018.11.011
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:It is well known that attrition and noncompliance in longitudinal health intervention studies contribute to bias in both internal and external validity. However, little is known about rates and correlates of compliance with measurement protocols among Latinos. This article investigates correlates of compli...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Numerous studies show that many primary care physicians (PCPs) do not discuss preventive health behaviors related to diet and exercise with their overweight patients. PURPOSE:To investigate whether certain counseling approaches by PCPs in their clinical encounters with patients are associated with improveme...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2013.12.005
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2021-01-28 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2009.04.013
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2006.02.001
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2005.07.020
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2009.08.005
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0749-3797(98)00084-1
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00