Abstract:
:Acute GVHD remains a major problem in allogeneic BMT, in particular when donors other than HLA-identical siblings are used. To determine the efficacy of an immunomagnetic method for depletion of CD4+ and CD8+ lymphocytes from the marrow graft, a series of 15 patients was studied. Thirteen patients had matched unrelated donors, and two patients had related donors. Cyclosporine was used as GVHD prophylaxis in combination with CD4+ and CD8+ depletion, which removed 94.1 +/- 3.2%, 97.0 +/- 5.1%, and 96.7 +/- 3.1% of CD3+, CD4+ and CD8+ cells, respectively. All patients engrafted promptly with AGC > 500/mm3 after a median of 16 days post-BMT. Acute GVHD grade II-IV developed in 0/2 related transplants and 4/13 MUD transplants; only one patient had grade III-IV acute GVHD. No late graft failure was observed. Three patients relapsed; two had advanced disease at the time of BMT. Seven patients are alive and in CCR after a median of 497 days; actuarial survival is 39% at 24 months. The fever syndrome observed with selective CD8+ cell depletion was not seen with the combined CD4+ and CD8+ cell depletion. Immunomagnetic CD4+ and CD8+ cell depletion of marrow grafts, in combination with in vivo cyclosporine, is a simple, reproducible and effective method to decrease the incidence and severity of acute GVHD in patients at high risk for this complication after allogeneic BMT.
journal_name
Bone Marrow Transplantjournal_title
Bone marrow transplantationauthors
Jansen J,Hanks S,Akard LP,Thompson JM,Burns S,Chang Q,English D,Garrett Psubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-03-01 00:00:00pages
377-82issue
3eissn
0268-3369issn
1476-5365journal_volume
17pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract::Trial outcomes comparing cytokine agents for PBSC mobilization in autologous hematopoietic transplant patients have been controversial. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of evidence available on pegfilgrastim vs filgrastim in chemo-cytokine mobilization. Electronic literature searches of PubMed, EMBAS...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1038/bmt.2014.297
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lineage-specific chimerism studies are commonly obtained at several time points after nonmyeloablative hematopoietic cell transplantation to assess the tempo and degree of engraftment, and to monitor graft rejection. For patients who receive myeloablative transplants, the value of frequent chimerism analyses using sen...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2008.155
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty successive adult patients with lymphoblastic lymphoma entered a study of sequential chemotherapy consisting of an intensive LSA2-L2-type protocol to induce first complete remission. Twelve patients in first CR (median age 22 years, range 15-43), after receiving a conditioning regimen consisting of cyclophospham...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infectious complications are frequent events in patients undergoing high-dose cytotoxic chemotherapy with subsequent autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (PBSCT). To evaluate whether a single subcutaneous injection of pegfilgrastim (6 mg) is as safe and effective as daily filgrastim (5 mug/kg/day), 60...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704927
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), a common cause of both upper and lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) in infants and children, is rarely described as an infective agent in adults. It has been reported in bone marrow transplant (BMT) recipients and patients with malignancy immunosuppressed by chemotherapy. Such ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701091
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytomegalovirus (CMV) antigenemia and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) were compared for monitoring of CMV reactivation after allogeneic stem cell transplantation. The number of CMV antigen-positive cells by the antigenemia assay and the level of CMV DNA by real-time PCR correlated well. The sens...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1703513
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-five patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) were treated with BMT between 1986 and 1994. Their median age was 41 years (range 23-60). Thirteen patients had transfusion-dependent refractory anaemia (RA). Twenty-two patients suffered from more advanced stages of MDS, 15 being in complete remission (CR) aft...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1700739
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Detectable measurable residual disease (MRD) is a key prognostic factor in both acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients. Thus, we conducted a survey in EBMT transplant centers focusing on pre- and post-allo-HCT MRD. One hundred and six centers from 29 countries responded. One hundr...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41409-020-01005-y
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation (BMT) have decreased levels of salivary Ig over long periods of time. However, shortly after transplantation, a transient rise of Ig concentration in their saliva gland is detected. In order to trace the origin of this Ig, seven BM donors were immunized with tetanus toxo...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The frequency of CTL precursors (CTLp) directed towards recipient-derived pre-transplant leukaemic blasts (LB) was measured in the peripheral blood of nine children with acute leukaemia and given BMT from either an HLA-identical sibling or a matched unrelated donor (MUD). Patients were evaluated at various time points...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701419
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred and ninety-three patients with hematological malignancies and a follow-up > or =1 year, treated with stem cell transplantation (45 autologous, 99 allogeneic T cell-depleted matched, 49 allogeneic T cell-depleted mismatched) from July 1985 to May 1998, were considered evaluable for the development of catara...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1703400
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ocular problems are common in recipients of stem cell transplantation (SCT), but ptosis is rarely reported and investigated. Among 346 consecutive SCT recipients, severe bilateral ptosis was noticed or reported in six cases (five women and one man), all with acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD) and chronic graft-ve...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704608
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We performed a retrospective analysis of the incidence, risk factors, and clinical outcome of hepatic veno-occlusive disease (VOD) in 50 children prepared for bone marrow transplantation with busulfan (16 mg/kg) and cyclophosphamide (200 mg/kg). The overall incidence of VOD was 28% (14/50). The incidence of VOD among ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between May 1994 and May 2000, we autotransplanted 48 consecutive patients, 21 females and 27 males aged over 60 years (range: 60-78, median: 63). Sixteen patients had multiple myeloma (MM), 14 high-grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (HGNHL), six low-grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (LGNHL), nine acute myeloid leukemia (AML), o...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1703034
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the possibility that a hypercoagulable state develops during autologous bone marrow transplantation (BMT), we measured levels of circulating natural anticoagulants and fibrinolytic proteins before and weekly during the hospital course of 18 patients undergoing autologous BMT for Hodgkin's and non-Hodgki...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peripheral T cell lymphomas (PTCL) have a poorer prognosis after conventional treatment than do high-grade B cell lymphomas. The place for high-dose therapy (HDT) with autologous stem cell support in these patients is still not clear. Forty patients, 10 women and 30 men, median age 41.5 years (range 16-61) with PTCL w...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1702867
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Minimal residual disease (MRD) monitoring via quantitative PCR (qPCR) detection of Ag receptor gene rearrangements has been the most sensitive method for predicting prognosis and making post-transplant treatment decisions for patients with ALL. Despite the broad clinical usefulness and standardization of this method, ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/bmt.2017.16
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We used the National Institutes of Health (NIH) criteria for the diagnosis, classification and scoring of chronic GVHD (cGVHD) to reevaluate patients with cGVHD originally diagnosed using classic criteria. We retrieved data from 236 patients diagnosed with cGVHD on the basis of classic criteria. Excluding 20 'liver-al...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2009.320
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidermal growth factor (EGF) is a recently described biomarker of acute GvHD (aGvHD). Whether low plasma EGF prior to hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) predisposes to the development of aGvHD, or whether EGF levels fall because of severe aGvHD, is unknown. To evaluate this, we tested plasma samples collected a...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2017.89
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autologous bone marrow transplantation may contribute to the treatment of several types of lymphoreticular malignancies. Recent studies have suggested that a combination of chemoseparation and immunoseparation may be more effective than either modality alone in eliminating malignant cells from human bone marrow. In th...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1983 to 1994 two types of trials were performed. Between 1983 and 1987 a modified VAPA protocol (post-remission therapy with intensive sequential blocks for 12-16 months) was given to 40 patients from two institutions. CR was attained in 75% and 5-year EFS was 35%. In 1988 a post-remission protocol based on inten...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This prospective pilot study aimed to evaluate the predictive value of (18)F-FDG PET/CT for early diagnosis of acute gastrointestinal GVHD (GI-GVHD). In all, 42 consecutive patients who received allo-SCT were included. (18)F-FDG PET/CT was systematically performed at a median of 28 (range, 24-38) days after allo-SCT. ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2013.144
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Localised Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) was diagnosed 240 days after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT) in a severely immunosuppressed HIV negative patient with genetic predisposition. The tumour was of host origin, based on PCR amplification of DNA minisatellites. Treatment with radiotherapy prompted almost complet...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Measles vaccination has been recommended after the second year following bone marrow transplant (BMT) in patients not receiving immunosuppressive drugs. During a measles outbreak, we vaccinated all patients after the first year of transplant, and conducted a prospective trial to evaluate safety, effectiveness and sust...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704878
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six hundred and fifteen centers from 45 countries reported a total 30,293 HSCT to this 2008 EBMT survey with 26,810 first transplants (40% allogeneic, 60% autologous). This corresponds to an increase of 7% for the allogeneic and 3% for the autologous HSCT. Main indications were leukemias (32%; 89% allogeneic); lymphom...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2010.69
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated a non-radiation containing preparative regimen for persons with myeloma receiving bone marrow (BM) or blood cell transplants. Twenty-three adults with advanced multiple myeloma (15 responsive to chemotherapy, 8 resistant) received cyclophosphamide 120 mg/kg and busulfan 14-16 mg/kg followed by the infusio...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::New concepts of allogeneic hematopoietic SCT (allo-HSCT) for neuroblastoma and other solid tumors do not rely on escalation of chemotherapy intensity and tumor load reduction but rather on a graft-vs-tumor effect. At this point, this is still an investigational and unusual application of allogeneic transplant, with 78...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/bmt.2008.279
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Attenuated live virus vaccinations are generally recommended 24 months following hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) in patients not receiving immunosuppressive therapy. To date, there are no data regarding the safety of live-attenuated herpes zoster or measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccinations in multiple myeloma...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1038/s41409-018-0112-x
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1038/s41409-019-0767-y
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a 34-year-old patient toxoplasma retinitis/encephalitis developed 9 months after bone marrow transplantation. The BMT was complicated with a serious GVHD. Although she initially responded well to antibiotic therapy she died 2 years after BMT due to progressive infection. ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701128
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00