Abstract:
:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) antigenemia and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) were compared for monitoring of CMV reactivation after allogeneic stem cell transplantation. The number of CMV antigen-positive cells by the antigenemia assay and the level of CMV DNA by real-time PCR correlated well. The sensitivity and specificity of the antigenemia assay was 55.4% and 95.5%, respectively, using real-time PCR as the reference standard. The probability of positive antigenemia at day 100 was 76.5%, with a median of first detection at day 37 in 51 patients, compared with a positive PCR of 84.3% and day 33, respectively. When HLA-identical sibling donor transplant recipients and other donor transplant recipients were analyzed separately, there was no difference between the two tests. However, temporal patterns of first detection of CMV antigen-positive cells and CMV DNA differed between HLA-identical and alternative recipients; patients without CMV (29%) or with sporadic positive PCR results (14%) were more common in HLA-identical sibling transplants, whereas patients with simultaneous antigenemia and positive PCR occurred more in alternative transplants (48%). Two of 51 patients (4%) developed CMV colitis despite antigenemia-guided prophylaxis, but both were successfully treated with ganciclovir. Although PCR is more sensitive than antigenemia, both tests are useful in the early detection of CMV after allogeneic stem cell transplantation.
journal_name
Bone Marrow Transplantjournal_title
Bone marrow transplantationauthors
Yakushiji K,Gondo H,Kamezaki K,Shigematsu K,Hayashi S,Kuroiwa M,Taniguchi S,Ohno Y,Takase K,Numata A,Aoki K,Kato K,Nagafuji K,Shimoda K,Okamura T,Kinukawa N,Kasuga N,Sata M,Harada Mdoi
10.1038/sj.bmt.1703513subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-04-01 00:00:00pages
599-606issue
7eissn
0268-3369issn
1476-5365journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In an otherwise eligible patient with relapsed lymphoma, inadequate mobilization of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) is a limiting factor to proceeding with an autologous hematopoietic cell transplantation (auto-HCT). Multiple strategies have been used to mobilize an adequate number of HSCs with no obvious front-line s...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2016.304
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-dose chemotherapy (HDC) was investigated in high-risk neuroblastoma (HR-NBL) to reduce the risk of relapse. We report the results of the 30-year experience of a cohort of patients with HR-NBL treated with high-dose (HD) busulfan (Bu)-containing regimens. From 1980 to 2009, 215 patients aged >1 year with stage 4 N...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2016.75
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hematopoietic growth factors like G-CSF or GM-CSF have been shown to shorten the period of severe neutropenia after HD chemotherapy and autologous BMT, and are now widely used to mobilize hemopoietic stem cells into peripheral blood. In order to evaluate the possibility of delaying G-CSF administration after transplan...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the cases of two severe aplastic anemia (SAA) patients who were successfully treated with syngeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (PBSCT) using immunosuppression without high-dose chemotherapy or irradiation for conditioning. A 21-year-old woman with SAA of 6 years duration had been transfused h...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1702150
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Data from autologous peripheral blood progenitor cell (PBPC) transplant recipients were used for cost analysis and modelling so as to link the main intervention procedures and clinical events to resource use and costs. This cohort consisted of 64 patients from 4 to 62 years old at transplantation (mean, 36.9 years) wh...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701639
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::NK cells can exert potent anti-leukemia activity after either autologous or allogeneic BMT. However, in autologous blood or marrow transplant patients, NK cell number and/or function could be reduced, and also may vary according to the sampling site. In order to evaluate the hypothesis that blood or marrow grafts from...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cord blood banks are being developed in the United States and Europe. In The Netherlands, the EuroCord Nederland Foundation (ECN) has been established to coordinate the development of a national cord blood bank for unrelated transplants. The aim of ECN is to collect at least 5000 transplants for patients who lack an H...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Authors report a case of P. carinii pneumonia in a child with 5% CD4 lymphocytes (absolute number 5/microliters) after autologous bone marrow transplantation followed by pulmonary irradiation. Serial evaluation of CD4 lymphocyte count or percentage or, at least, detection of significant and persistent lymphopenia coul...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serological, cellular and DNA-RFLP (restriction fragment length polymorphism) methods of determining HLA compatibility between 10 leukaemic patients and potential related bone marrow donors were systematically compared. DR beta/DQ alpha/DQ beta/DNA-RFLP typing of these families gave results in agreement with those obt...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the prognostic relevance of IKZF1 deletions in 118 adult Ph-positive ALL patients who had minimal residual disease (MRD) data under a uniform treatment of allo-SCT following first-line imatinib-based chemotherapy. IKZF1 deletions were identified in 93 patients (78.8%). IKZF1-deleted patients had a lowe...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2014.281
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To control disease before allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) for relapsed/refractory AML, we used clofarabine cytoreduction. Seventeen patients received clofarabine 30-40 mg/m(2) i.v. daily for 5 days with plans to initiate conditioning during the nadir, 14 days later. Bone marrow biopsy 12 days afte...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2010.32
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunotherapy in the form of donor lymphocyte infusions in early-phase relapse might be advantageous as it induces a higher response, but this may be offset by increased toxicity, especially during the early period after transplantation. Among 45 consecutive patients receiving an allograft for CML, 13 patients were di...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704386
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plerixafor was recently approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the European Medicines Evaluation Agency (EMEA) to enhance stem cell mobilization for autologous transplant in patients with lymphoma and multiple myeloma. In this study, we present the first European compassionate use experience in mobi...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2010.54
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transplantation-associated thrombotic microangiopathy (TA-TMA) is a feared complication of allogeneic hematopoietic SCT (HSCT) owing to its high mortality rate. The use of calcineurin inhibitors or sirolimus (SIR) for GVHD prophylaxis has been suggested as a potential risk factor. However, the impact of tacrolimus (TA...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2014.17
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple clinical studies have been undertaken to evaluate the role of ABMT in relapse, in second and subsequent remission (CR greater than or equal to 2), and in first remission (CR1). The value of these high dose cytoreductive programs with ABMT is not yet known. No randomized studies have been done yet indicating t...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The kinetics of mobilization and optimal timing of peripheral blood progenitor cell (PBPC) collection were evaluated in 190 patients with multiple myeloma undergoing stem cell harvest after mobilization with cyclophosphamide, prednisone and G-CSF. There was a strong correlation between the WBC count and the number of ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701817
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Graft rejection has been a problem after bone marrow transplantation for patients with severe aplastic anemia (SAA). Ten children with SAA were conditioned for bone marrow transplantation from HLA-identical siblings, using cyclophosphamide (CY, 50 mg/kg) plus antithymocyte globulin (ATG, 15 mg/kg) for 4 successive day...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1700795
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To identify a correlation between metaphase cytogenetics and relapse after reduced intensity conditioning (RIC) allotransplant for patients with multiple myeloma, data on 60 patients (median age 52) who received grafts from a sibling (n = 49) or unrelated donor (n = 11) were analyzed. Fifty-three patients (88%) showed...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1705267
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) is a primary immunodeficiency disorder which results from absence or malfunction of the respiratory burst oxidase normally expressed in neutrophils and other phagocytic leukocytes. Two-thirds of the patients are males hemizygous for mutations in the X-linked gene coding for gp91-pho...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1702365
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with leukemia relapsing after allogeneic hematopoietic SCT have a dismal prognosis. A second SCT offers a further opportunity for cure, but has a high rate of treatment failure. To determine the utility of this option, we analyzed 59 consecutive patients relapsing after a myeloablative HLA-matched sibling T c...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2013.39
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To establish the incidence of CMV viremia after allogeneic blood stem cell transplantation, we studied 51 consecutive allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) transplant recipients. A total of 12 recipients were at moderate risk for CMV disease and 39 were at high risk. Conditioning regimens varied, but GvHD proph...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1703916
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immune recovery was retrospectively analyzed in a cohort of 41 patients with acute leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome and nonmalignant diseases, who received αβ T- and B-cell-depleted allografts from haploidentical family donors. Conditioning regimens consisted of fludarabine or clofarabine, thiotepa, melphalan and se...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2015.87
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the reproductive period, mothers and offspring exchange hematopoietic cells and develop a form of immunological tolerance bidirectionally. To examine whether previous experience of such communication has any remote effect when maternal hematopoietic cells are later transplanted to the children, we retrospective...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1703146
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the results of a retrospective single-center study comparing engraftment, acute and chronic GVHD, relapse and survival in patients with malignant hematological disorders transplanted with allogeneic peripheral blood stem cells (alloPBSCT, n = 40) or bone marrow cells (alloBMT, n = 42). All transplants were T...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1703024
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Detectable measurable residual disease (MRD) is a key prognostic factor in both acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients. Thus, we conducted a survey in EBMT transplant centers focusing on pre- and post-allo-HCT MRD. One hundred and six centers from 29 countries responded. One hundr...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41409-020-01005-y
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Budesonide (BUD) is a steroid with a low bioavailability, which has been used for the treatment of oral manifestations of chronic GVHD (cGVHD). We retrospectively evaluated the efficacy of BUD in the treatment of gastrointestinal cGVHD. Thirteen patients (median age 47 years) receiving BUD for the treatment of cGVHD a...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2008.209
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment with allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is associated with short and long-term toxicities that can result in alterations in sexual functioning. The aims of this prospective evaluation were to determine: (1) associations between HSCT and increased sexual dysfunction 1 year after treatme...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2015.342
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Information regarding the chimeric status of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) recipients is of great significance when comparing different conditioning and prophylactic therapies. In recent years, short tandem repeats/variable number tandem repeats (STRs/VNTRs) have emerged as the best tool for chimerism...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1705626
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-five patients with advanced multiple myeloma received purified CD34-selected peripheral blood progenitor cell transplants following myeloablative chemotherapy. A median of 4.1 x 10(6) CD34 cells/kg (range 1.2-30.7) were infused after busulfan (14 mg/kg) and cyclophosphamide (120 mg/kg); granulocyte-macrophage co...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701055
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A second allograft was offered to 58 relapsed AML patients after conditioning with fludarabine 90-150 mg/m(2) and thiotepa 15 mg/kg, in most cases with active disease. Median age was 53 years (range 23-69), median time to relapse after the first allo-SCT was 326 (47-2189) days and median follow-up was 6.7 years. GVHD ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2012.267
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00