The role of proximal femoral valgus osteotomy in Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease.

abstract：:From November 1989 to September 1994, a total of 26 patients (18 men and 8 women) with acute displaced femoral neck fractures were treated with closed reduction and Knowles pinning combined with vascularized iliac bone grafting. Mean patient age was 37.5 years (range: 24-48 years). The mean time interval from injury t...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Chang MC,Lo WH,Chen TH

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twelve matched pairs of humerii were instrumented with suture anchor at 90 degrees, 75 degrees, 45 degrees, and 30 degrees relative to the cortical border at the junction of the greater tuberosity and articular surface. Two fixtures were inserted into each specimen at different angles and loaded to failure. Suture anc...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Liporace FA,Bono CM,Caruso SA,Weiner B,Penny K,Feldman AJ,Grossman MG,Haher TR

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of synovial sarcoma in a six year old boy is reported. A brief discussion of the tumor is also included. ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Jazayeri M,Gallo G

更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this study was to compare treatment outcomes of screw proximal femoral nails and helical proximal femoral nails and to investigate the effectiveness of helical proximal femoral nails for the treatment of intertrochanteric fractures. Forty patients with intertrochanteric fractures were treated at our instit...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Park JH,Lee YS,Park JW,Wang JH,Kim JG

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 64-year-old woman presented with right hip pain of 6 years' duration, accompanied by limping of 1 years' duration. Preoperative pelvis radiograph showed narrowing of joint space, osteophyte formation, and cystis degeneration of the femoral head surrounded by bony sclerosis, without obvious collapse of the femoral he...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Shi XJ,Yang J,Shen B,De Kang P,Zhou ZK,Pei F

更新日期：2011-06-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The carpometacarpal joint of the thumb is a frequent site of pain and disability secondary to arthritis. Surgical treatment for this disease has included arthrodesis, excision, total joint replacement, ligament reconstruction, and tendon or synthetic interposition arthroplasty. The aim of treatment is a functional, pa...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Wilchinsky ME,Malek N

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Septic arthritis of the native glenohumeral joint is rare, and there is little information available regarding the natural progression and long-term joint outcomes of this pathology. The authors performed a retrospective analysis of 97 patients with culture-positive glenohumeral septic arthritis between 1995 and 2015 ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Sweet MC,Sheena GJ,Liu S,Fisk FE,Lynch JR,Muh SJ

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This in vivo magnetic resonance imaging study evaluated the deformation of the meniscal posterior horn during loading. Images of the medial and lateral meniscus were obtained in 20 normal knees in 0 degrees and 30 degrees of flexion, and the height of the posterior horn of both menisci was measured. Mean height of the...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Mastrokalos DS,Papagelopoulos PJ,Mavrogenis AF,Hantes ME,Paessler HH

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reconstruction of the posterolateral corner (PLC) of the knee is essential to restore knee joint function. Controversy exists regarding a standardized nomenclature, the connective attachments and the relationships between them, and the frequency of occurrence among all structures of the PLC. Thirty human cadaveric kne...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Osti M,Tschann P,Künzel KH,Benedetto KP

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors report the case of an atraumatic femoral component fracture 10 years after primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA) with a modern cemented fixed bearing system. The patient, a 70-year-old man, had the complication without inciting trauma, and he subsequently had severe pain and disability. This rare mode of T...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Vovos TJ,Watters TS,Hughes EM,McNabb DC

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of vascular injuries associated with total hip arthroplasty (THA) is low. However, several vascular structures are at risk of injury within the pelvis. These include the external iliac, femoral, and obturator vessels. Both reaming of the acetabulum and drilling of the acetabular screw holes may place the...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Khoriati AA

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) for the treatment of single-compartment osteoarthritis has been associated with polyethylene wear and progression of osteoarthritis into adjacent compartments, leading to revision. In this study, damage and clinical failure modes of retrieved UKA implants were investigated and ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Kaplan LM,Siljander MP,Verner JJ,Baker KC,Gehrke CK,Salisbury MR,Baker EA

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The five kinds of prosthetic materials: powders of cobalt alloy, stainless steel, alumina ceramic, HDP plastic and bone cement, were injected to the knee joints of 16 rats for each material. Two controls were used, one with saline solution and the other untreated. Some of the rats were sacrificed at one week, being le...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Uchida S

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study is to demonstrate that the percentage of obese individuals initially presenting to total joint arthroplasty clinics in a public, tertiary hospital is greater than the proportion of obese individuals in the general population. In a retrospective, comparative study of patients seen in total joi...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Welton KL,Gagnier JJ,Urquhart AG

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Outpatient arthroplasty is an appealing option among select patient populations as a mechanism for reducing health care expenditure. The purpose of this study was to determine the nationwide trends and complication profile of outpatient total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA). The authors reviewed a national administrative ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Arshi A,Leong NL,Wang C,Buser Z,Wang JC,Vezeridis PS,McAllister DR,Petrigliano FA

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many studies have described the diversity of synovial sarcoma in terms of its biological characteristics and clinical features. Moreover, much effort has been expended on the identification of prognostic factors because of unpredictable behaviors of synovial sarcomas. However, with the exception of tumor size, publish...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Koh KH,Cho EY,Kim DW,Seo SW

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to compare early postoperative outcomes between arthroscopic and mini-open repair for rotator cuff tears smaller than 3 cm to determine whether arthroscopic repair causes less postoperative pain and allows for faster recovery of range of motion. Sixty patients scheduled for rotator cuff r...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Cho CH,Song KS,Jung GH,Lee YK,Shin HK

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case-control study was performed to determine the impact of aprotinin or tranexamic acid use on reducing intraoperative blood loss and transfusion needs in complex spine surgery. Sixty-nine patients undergoing complex spine surgery received aprotinin or tranexamic acid. The aprotinin group contained 30 patients (8 m...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Colomina MJ,Bagó J,Vidal X,Mora L,Pellisé F

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bulk allograft reconstruction plays an important role in limb-salvage reconstructive surgery but is complicated by nonunion in up to one-third of cases. Because allograft-host healing is mediated via creeping substitution, intimate bone contact is desirable. Intraoperative assessment and optimization of the allograft-...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Singh CK,Geller DS

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, a simple animal model has been used to gather data on the mechanical and histologic changes in cartilage and the histologic changes in synovium attendant to acute joint hemorrhage. The continuous presence of autologous blood in the experimental joints for 10 days results in cartilage which is significan...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Parsons JR,Zingler BM,McKeon JJ

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study compared the revision rates after autograft and allograft bone-patella tendon-bone anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. All bone-patella tendon-bone ACL reconstructions performed by a single surgeon between January 2000 and December 2006 were identified by retrospective chart review. Two hundred...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Mehta VM,Mandala C,Foster D,Petsche TS

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are conflicting reports regarding postoperative bleeding risks associated with discontinuation of antiplatelet therapy at least 7 days preoperatively. Most of the studies in the spine literature are based on surveys or anecdotal evidence. The majority of surgeons discontinue therapy 7 days preoperatively, but th...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： McCunniff PT,Young ES,Ahmadinia K,Kusin DJ,Ahn UM,Ahn NU

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Procedures and possible findings for physical examination of the shoulder are categorized and described. Discussion covers initial impressions, inspection, palpation, range of motion, neurological and strength testing, stability, special testing, and examination of joints above and below the shoulder. ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Hawkins RL,Hobeika P

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soft tissue balance during total knee arthroplasty (TKA) procedures may be challenging to achieve in knees with severe valgus or varus deformities. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the role of navigation in predicting soft tissue release during 90 computer-assisted TKA procedures performed within a 2-year per...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Saragaglia D,Chaussard C,Rubens-Duval B

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients undergoing major orthopedic surgery, including total hip arthroplasty (THA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA), are at high risk for developing venous thromboembolism (VTE). Although largely a preventable complication, VTE develops in a significant proportion of patients, highlighting the need for improved met...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Kwong LM

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Concerns exist regarding using short stems during total hip arthroplasties performed in elderly patients. For this study, the authors assessed sequential bone remodeling findings in metaphyseal-loading short stems using serial radiography. A total of 100 consecutive primary THAs using short stems were performed in pat...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Oh KJ,Mishra A,Yang JH

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Different biomechanical designs are incorporated into various total knee arthroplasty (TKA) implants. The posterior-stabilized prosthesis design utilizes a polyethylene post and femoral cam in place of the posterior cruciate ligament. This produces a more stable component interface, increased range of motion, and pote...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Beason AM,Zhang H,Anoushiravani AA,Sayeed Z,Chambers MC,El-Othmani MM,Mihalko WM,Saleh KJ

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiolucencies are frequently observed in the carpus, often in asymptomatic patients. Evaluation of the clinical significance of these radiolucent areas is aided by use of bone scanning. In this case, correlation of the physical exam, bone scan and tomograms allowed effective direct surgical treatment of a symptomatic...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Flynn M,Light TR

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aseptic loosening is a common cause of long-term failure of cemented femoral components in hip arthroplasty. Initiation of aseptic loosening has been associated with suboptimal cement mantle thickness and uniformity with the resultant progressive development of detrimental cement mantle defects. Long-term success is h...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Dennis DA,Lynch CB

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tight closure, which is a sign of ischemia secondary to tension, can lead to tissue necrosis. This article describes a simple and reliable test to help avoid excessive tension during skin closure. ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Moholkar K,McCoy G

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00