Multivariate analysis of prognostic factors in synovial sarcoma.

Abstract:

:Many studies have described the diversity of synovial sarcoma in terms of its biological characteristics and clinical features. Moreover, much effort has been expended on the identification of prognostic factors because of unpredictable behaviors of synovial sarcomas. However, with the exception of tumor size, published results have been inconsistent. We attempted to identify independent risk factors using survival analysis. Forty-one consecutive patients with synovial sarcoma were prospectively followed from January 1997 to March 2008. Overall and progression-free survival for age, sex, tumor size, tumor location, metastasis at presentation, histologic subtype, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and resection margin were analyzed, and standard multivariate Cox proportional hazard regression analysis was used to evaluate potential prognostic factors. Tumor size (>5 cm), nonlimb-based tumors, metastasis at presentation, and a monophasic subtype were associated with poorer overall survival. Multivariate analysis showed metastasis at presentation and monophasic tumor subtype affected overall survival. For the progression-free survival, monophasic subtype was found to be only 1 prognostic factor. The study confirmed that histologic subtype is the single most important independent prognostic factors of synovial sarcoma regardless of tumor stage.

journal_name

Orthopedics

journal_title

Orthopedics

authors

Koh KH,Cho EY,Kim DW,Seo SW

doi

10.3928/01477447-20090922-12

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-11-01 00:00:00

pages

824

issue

11

eissn

0147-7447

issn

1938-2367

pii

orthopedics.44680

journal_volume

32

pub_type

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