Calcaneocuboid Joint Arthritis of the Midfoot Precedes Tibiotalar Joint Arthritis.

abstract：:The incidence of osteoporosis is increasing as the elderly population grows. Because these patients remain active, fragility fractures of the ankle are becoming more common. The literature indicates a relatively high complication rate for non-operative management of ankle fractures in this patient cohort, leading surg...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： McKean J,Cuellar DO,Hak D,Mauffrey C

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Charité III (DePuy Spine, Inc, Raynham, Massachusetts) and ProDisc II (Synthes Spine, West Chester, Pennsylvania) artificial disk replacements were approved for use by the United States Food and Drug Administration in October 2004 and January 2006, respectively. The purpose of this study was to retrospectively rev...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Rosen C,Kiester PD,Lee TQ

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about the mid-term results of nonsurgical treatment for shoulder osteoarthritis (OA), especially in a Chinese population. This study sought to determine the efficacy of nonsurgical management in older patients with shoulder OA. A total of 129 conservatively treated unilateral shoulder OA patients who w...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Guo JJ,Wu K,Guan H,Zhang L,Ji C,Yang H,Tang T

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Knee pain is one of the most frequent complaints evaluated by orthopedic surgeons. It encompasses a broad range of pathology and can present in a variety of ways. Most of this pain can be attributed to essential structures of the knee, including the menisci, cruciate or collateral ligaments, and articular cartilage. H...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Erickson BJ,Campbell K,Cvetanovich GL,Harris JD,Bach BR Jr,Sherman SL

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A widely held belief among orthopedic surgeons is that there is no adhesion between polymethylmethacrylate bone cement and metal. However, a bond does form between the cement and the standard grit-blasted implant finish. Moreover, it has been shown that disruption of this bond or "debonding" of this interface is a maj...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Davies JP,Harris WH

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dynamization of fracture fixation constructs provides early rigidity for primary bone healing and late motion for secondary healing. A review of laboratory, animal, and clinical studies investigating the impact, and optimal timing, of dynamization is limited by lack of standardization across studies. However, in anima...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Schultz BJ,Koval K,Salehi PP,Gardner MJ,Cerynik DL

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hospital course and clinical outcomes of 14 joint replacement surgeries in 13 patients with dementia syndromes were evaluated. Eight patients were disoriented postoperatively. Complications included slow progress in physical therapy, getting out of bed unattended, aggressive behavior, pulling out an intravenous or...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Ritter MA,Harty LD

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Necrotizing fasciitis is an aggressive, invasive soft tissue infection. Because it can rapidly progress to patient instability, prompt diagnosis followed by urgent debridement is critical to decreasing mortality. Despite the importance of early diagnosis, necrotizing fasciitis remains a clinical diagnosis, with little...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Kamal RN,Paci GM,Born CT

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to compare the results of anterior approach vs posterior approach in the treatment of chronic thoracolumbar fractures. A total of 36 patients with chronic thoracolumbar fractures were divided into 2 groups. Group A was treated by an anterior approach and group B was treated by a posterior...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Chen ZW,Ding ZQ,Zhai WL,Lian KJ,Kang LQ,Guo LX,Liu H,Lin B

更新日期：2012-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：:ABSTRACTPatients undergoing arthroplastic surgery of the lower limbs and those with multiple injuries have a high risk of thromboembolism. Enoxaparin is a highly effective antithrombotic drug that is well tolerated and without the need for monitoring. Numerous controlled trials in these patient groups have demonstrate...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Lassen MR,Borris LC

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aseptic loosening is a common cause of long-term failure of cemented femoral components in hip arthroplasty. Initiation of aseptic loosening has been associated with suboptimal cement mantle thickness and uniformity with the resultant progressive development of detrimental cement mantle defects. Long-term success is h...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Dennis DA,Lynch CB

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adhesion formation between the flexor tendon and its surrounding fibro-osseous sheath results in a decreased postoperative range of motion (ROM) in the hand. Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) is a key cytokine in the pathogenesis of tissue fibrosis. In this study, the effects of TGF-β1 neutralizing antibody were...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Xia C,Yang X,Wang YZ,Sun K,Ji L,Tian S

更新日期：2010-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:A basic closed loop control system is described for controlling movement of paralyzed skeletal muscle in humans. The system is based around a Z80 microprocessor with 20K of memory. The system involves sensors to detect the amount of movement in muscle or the tension generated by that muscle, a computer-controlled stim...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Petrofsky JS,Phillips CA,Stafford DE

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this study was to verify or reject the hypothesis that systematic differences exist in various profibrotic or antifibrotic factors between osteoarthritic patients and controls, as well as between different stages of osteoarthritis. The study group comprised 63 patients with knee osteoarthritis and 18 contr...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Kapetanakis S,Drygiannakis I,Kazakos K,Papanas N,Kolios G,Kouroumalis E,Verettas DA

更新日期：2010-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Many techniques have been employed to facilitate intramedullary nailing of femur fractures. Maintaining limb length during the operation can be difficult. The authors describe the use of distal femoral fine wire skeletal traction as a technique to maintain reduction while allowing intramedullary nailing of femur fract...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Githens M,Alton TB,Firoozabadi R,Bishop JA

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pigmented villonodular synovitis (PVNS) is a rare, benign, proliferating disease affecting the synovium of joints, bursae, and tendon sheaths. The knee is the most common site of involvement and accounts for up to 80% of cases. Involvement of the shoulder is extremely rare. Only 1 case of involvement of the subacromia...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Cho CH,Sohn SW,Song KS,Kang CH,Min BW,Bae KC,Lee SM

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article examines a rare association of carpal tunnel syndrome and trigger finger produced by a single flexor tendon tumor. Examination and treatment is also discussed. ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Sammarco CJ,Sabogal J

更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-energy intra-articular fractures of the tibial plateau and plafond cause ongoing management problems for the orthopedic surgeon. This study retrospectively evaluated 37 such fractures treated with limited internal fixation and circular frame external fixators. Seventeen plateau fractures (5 open) and 20 plafond f...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Raikin S,Froimson MI

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Bateman Universal Proximal Femoral Assembly has been used primarily in the treatment of subcapital fractures of the femoral head when the acetabulum was judged to be adequate. The indications for this procedure are the same as for a standard hemiarthroplasty. A contraindication against its use is a severe neurolog...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Schildhaus AI

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study of acetabular morphology has shown that there are geographic differences in the morphology and prevalence of acetabular dysplasia among different ethnic groups. However, few data exist on the shape of the acetabulum in various populations around the world. In this study, we examined samples of pelvic radiogr...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Aly TA

更新日期：2011-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Aging boomers and younger patients requiring total knee arthroplasty demand and/or expect better function, improved durability, and a quicker recovery. In response to this demand, surgeons are modifying surgical techniques, and industry is examining implant design. One proposal is the gender-specific implant, but the ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Barrett WP

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 1973 a workshop sponsored by the National Academy of Sciences recommended that "efforts to develop prescription criteria for use of the numerous variants of the BK prosthesis should be intensified." This paper provides a review of the important considerations in the prescription of a below-knee prosthesis. It is in...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Abrahamson MA,Skinner HB,Effeney DJ,Wilson LA

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cementless total knee arthroplasty (TKA) implants were designed to provide long-term fixation without the risk of cement-associated complications. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the outcome of titanium-coated cementless implants compared with hybrid TKA implants with a cemented tibial and a cementless femor...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Lass R,Kubista B,Holinka J,Pfeiffer M,Schuller S,Stenicka S,Windhager R,Giurea A

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although ankle arthroscopy has been limited by the restricted available joint space, the use of distraction in addition to joint distention has permitted improved surgical and diagnostic examination of the ankle. In contrast to previously described methods of distraction, a simple, effective, and noninvasive method of...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Trager S,Frederick LD,Seligson D

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the posterior movement of the spinal cord after posterior decompression surgery and evaluated factors affecting postoperative functional recovery in patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM). Thirty-two patients with CSM underwent posterior decompression from C3 to C7 through laminect...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Xia G,Tian R,Xu T,Li H,Zhang X

更新日期：2011-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients who suffer from Down Syndrome may have a number of orthopedic and rheumatologic disorders. Recent life-table study of live-born individuals with Down Syndrome reports a survival rate of >50% to the age of 50. Therefore some osteoporotic-related disorders have to be considered. Femoral neck fracture is a typic...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Rossi R,Blonna D,Germano M,Castoldi F

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ankylosing spondylitis is a disease in which inflammation of joints, most often in the axial skeleton, can lead to reactive fibrosis and eventual joint fusion with associated immobility and kyphosis. The disease often involves extra-articular features, such as uveitis and aortic regurgitation, as well as associated in...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Miller TL,Cass N,Siegel C

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Partial weight bearing is often prescribed for patients with orthopedic injuries. Patients’ ability to accurately reproduce partial weight bearing orders is variable, and its impact on clinical outcomes is unknown. This observational study measured patients’ ability to reproduce partial weight bearing orders, factors ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Yu S,McDonald T,Jesudason C,Stiller K,Sullivan T

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In many communities the orthopedic surgeon who also functions as the rheumatologist may have the best opportunity to make an early diagnosis of hemochromatosis by recognizing the characteristic features of this form of arthritis, which is associated with skin pigmentation, liver disease, or diabetes. Elevated serum ir...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Bellamy RE

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated the clinical and radiographic results of 44 patients (26 men and 18 women) who underwent reconstruction of large defects of the long bones with free vascularized bone grafts. Mean patient age was 29+/-15 years and mean follow-up was 8.6+/-2.1 years. Mean Enneking index was 78.6% (95% confidence in...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Bauwens K,Stengel D,Höpfner JI,Weber U,Eisenschenk A

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00