Abstract:
:Following our investigations on red pigments and monascidin co-production by Monascus species, the antibiotic called monascidin A was characterized as citrinin. Evidence was given by qualitative methods, mass spectra and NMR. Citrinin, a nephrotoxic agent was produced both by Monascus purpureus and Monascus ruber, either in submerged culture of concentrations of 270 and 340 mg/l, respectively, or in solid state culture of concentration of 100 and 300 mg/kg dried matter, respectively. Since citrinin is a toxic product, it is essential that the production of red pigments as food additives from Monascus spp. avoid the occurrence of citrinin.
journal_name
Int J Food Microbioljournal_title
International journal of food microbiologyauthors
Blanc PJ,Laussac JP,Le Bars J,Le Bars P,Loret MO,Pareilleux A,Prome D,Prome JC,Santerre AL,Goma Gdoi
10.1016/0168-1605(94)00167-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-10-01 00:00:00pages
201-13issue
2-3eissn
0168-1605issn
1879-3460pii
0168-1605(94)00167-5journal_volume
27pub_type
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