Characterization of monascidin A from Monascus as citrinin.

Abstract:

:Following our investigations on red pigments and monascidin co-production by Monascus species, the antibiotic called monascidin A was characterized as citrinin. Evidence was given by qualitative methods, mass spectra and NMR. Citrinin, a nephrotoxic agent was produced both by Monascus purpureus and Monascus ruber, either in submerged culture of concentrations of 270 and 340 mg/l, respectively, or in solid state culture of concentration of 100 and 300 mg/kg dried matter, respectively. Since citrinin is a toxic product, it is essential that the production of red pigments as food additives from Monascus spp. avoid the occurrence of citrinin.

journal_name

Int J Food Microbiol

authors

Blanc PJ,Laussac JP,Le Bars J,Le Bars P,Loret MO,Pareilleux A,Prome D,Prome JC,Santerre AL,Goma G

doi

10.1016/0168-1605(94)00167-5

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-10-01 00:00:00

pages

201-13

issue

2-3

eissn

0168-1605

issn

1879-3460

pii

0168-1605(94)00167-5

journal_volume

27

pub_type

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