Conspicuity of renal calculi at unenhanced CT: effects of calculus composition and size and CT technique.

abstract：:Idiopathic interstitial pneumonias comprise usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP), nonspecific interstitial pneumonia (NSIP), desquamative interstitial pneumonia (DIP), respiratory bronchiolitis-associated interstitial lung disease (RB-ILD), cryptogenic organizing pneumonia (COP), acute interstitial pneumonia (AIP), and ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lynch DA,Travis WD,Müller NL,Galvin JR,Hansell DM,Grenier PA,King TE Jr

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A clinical comparison study of scanning equalization radiography (SER) and conventional chest radiography was performed with the latest prototype SER system. Conventional chest radiography was performed at 120 kVp with Lanex regular screens (Eastman Kodak, Rochester, NY) and Kodak Ortho-G or Ortho-C film (Eastman Koda...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Wandtke JC,Plewes DB

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many physico-anatomic variables and instrument parameters influence the relative magnetic resonance signal intensity of vascular channels. The interaction of these mechanisms is complex, but their composite effects can be accounted for by two main categories of flow phenomena: time-of-flight effects and spin-phase cha...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kucharczyk W,Kelly WM,Davis DO,Norman D,Newton TH

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A recently developed duplex ultrasonic imaging system that combines high-resolution real-time imaging with simultaneous Doppler analysis provides accurate evaluation of hemodynamically significant occlusive vascular lesions. This system was used in the evaluation of the extracranial carotid arteries, iliofemoral arter...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Wetzner SM,Kiser LC,Bezreh JS

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pressures were measured in the graft and the central vein during 104 consecutive angiographic examinations of failing hemodialysis grafts. Stenosis severity greater than 40% led to a statistically significant rise in graft pressure. In grafts in which all stenoses were of 40% or less severity, the systolic pressures i...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sullivan KL,Besarab A,Bonn J,Shapiro MJ,Gardiner GA Jr,Moritz MJ

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess how early pleural and/or parenchymal abnormalities consistent with asbestos exposure could be ascertained and to identify factors associated with progression. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Informed consent was obtained under an institutional review board-approved protocol. Multiple sequential chest radiograp...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Larson TC,Meyer CA,Kapil V,Gurney JW,Tarver RD,Black CB,Lockey JE

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mediassinum is a relatively uncommon site for a pancreatic pseudocyst. Two such cases are presented, along with a review of 14 additional cases from the English literature. In most cases the pseudocyst is located in the posterior mediastinum, with entry to the mediastinum via the aortic or esophageal hiatus. The m...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kirchner SG,Heller RM,Smith CW

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the accuracy of 64-section multidetector computed tomography (CT) for the assessment of perfusion defects (PDs), regional wall motion (RWM), and global left ventricular (LV) function. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All myocardial infarction (MI) patients signed informed consent. The IRB approved the study a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Cury RC,Nieman K,Shapiro MD,Butler J,Nomura CH,Ferencik M,Hoffmann U,Abbara S,Jassal DS,Yasuda T,Gold HK,Jang IK,Brady TJ

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare histologic findings of atypical ductal hyperplasia (ADH) at 14-gauge, directional, vacuum-assisted breast biopsy (hereafter, vacuum-assisted biopsy) and at 14-gauge, automated, large-core breast biopsy (hereafter, large-core biopsy) with findings at histologic examination after surgical biopsy. MATE...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jackman RJ,Burbank F,Parker SH,Evans WP 3rd,Lechner MC,Richardson TR,Tocino I,Wray AB

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Esophageal motor disorders are best evaluated with manometry, which, however, is time-consuming and not generally available. The authors prospectively investigated the yield of videofluoroscopy in detection of esophageal motor disorders in comparison with that of manometry. Eighty-eight patients with dysphagia, globus...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Schima W,Stacher G,Pokieser P,Uranitsch K,Nekahm D,Schober E,Moser G,Tscholakoff D

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A stereotaxic frame, compatible with digital subtraction angiography, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging, is described along with a set of software programs that run in an independent imaging computer system, as well as in the computers associated with each modality. Plexiglas plates fastened to the s...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Peters TM,Clark JA,Olivier A,Marchand EP,Mawko G,Dieumegarde M,Muresan LV,Ethier R

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively evaluate the effect of experience with coronary computed tomographic (CT) angiography on the capability to detect coronary stenoses of 50% or more. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The institutional review board approved the study protocol. All patients gave consent to undergo CT angiography before conve...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pugliese F,Hunink MG,Gruszczynska K,Alberghina F,Malagó R,van Pelt N,Mollet NR,Cademartiri F,Weustink AC,Meijboom WB,Witteman CL,de Feyter PJ,Krestin GP

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To study the feasibility and impact of respiratory gating in positron emission tomographic (PET) imaging in a clinical trial comparing conventional hardware-based gating with a data-driven approach and to describe the distribution of determined parameters. Materials and Methods This prospective study was appro...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Büther F,Vehren T,Schäfers KP,Schäfers M

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixteen patients with biliary atresia and 11 patients with neonatal hepatitis were studied preoperatively with either Tc-99m-diethyl-IDA or TC-99m-diisopropyl-IDA. Two parameters were evaluated: hepatocyte clearance and time to appearance of radioactivity in the intestine. Two observers, using a visual grading system ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gerhold JP,Klingensmith WC 3rd,Kuni CC,Lilly JR,Silverman A,Fritzberg AR,Nixt TL

更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The most serious complication of Paget disease is the development of sarcoma. Forty-one cases of bone sarcoma in Paget disease, which represented our institution's entire experience, were reviewed. The relative frequency of sarcomatous degeneration was 0.9%. Histologically, 35 of 41 lesions were osteogenic sarcomas, a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Greditzer HG 3rd,McLeod RA,Unni KK,Beabout JW

更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:366 patients with squamous-cell carcinoma of the oropharynx treated by external irradiation were studied to see whether residual disease at the end of treatment influences control. The frequency of recurrence was found to be significantly greater when residual disease was present. When the total dose was determined by...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Barkley HT,Fletcher GH

更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the feasibility of measuring choline and glycogen concentrations in normal human liver in vivo with proton (hydrogen 1 [1H]) magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Signed consent to participate in an institutional review board-approved and HIPAA-compliant study was obtained fr...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ouwerkerk R,Pettigrew RI,Gharib AM

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new nonionic dimeric contrast medium (CM), iodixanol, was intravenously administered to 40 healthy male volunteers in doses of 0.3-1.2 g of iodine per kilogram of body weight, nonionic monomeric iopamidol and iopentol were administered to 20 others, and the renal effects were studied up to 120 hours after administra...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jakobsen JA,Lundby B,Kristoffersen DT,Borch KW,Hald JK,Berg KJ

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To test the hypothesis that American College of Radiology Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) categories for breast density reported by radiologists are lower when digital mammography is used than those reported when film-screen (FS) mammography is used. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was inst...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Harvey JA,Gard CC,Miglioretti DL,Yankaskas BC,Kerlikowske K,Buist DS,Geller BA,Onega TL,Breast Cancer Surveillance Consortium.

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the patterns of dynamic enhancement of normal spinal bone marrow in adults at gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and the changes that occur with aging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Dynamic contrast material-enhanced MR imaging of the thoracolumbar spine was performed in 71 patients. The ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Montazel JL,Divine M,Lepage E,Kobeiter H,Breil S,Rahmouni A

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Californium 252 low dose rate intracavitary neutron implants combined with conventional external beam therapy for advanced pelvic tumors produced better local response than 137Cs in pelvic brachytherapy. Greater tumor regression was achieved by applying 252Cf while the maximum amount of tumor was present preceding or ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Maruyama Y

更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the clinical relevance of neovascularization diagnosed with power Doppler ultrasonography (US) in Achilles tendons in patients with chronic achillodynia. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty consecutive patients (mean age, 52 years; age range, 30-72 years) were examined. US was performed bilaterally and rep...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Zanetti M,Metzdorf A,Kundert HP,Zollinger H,Vienne P,Seifert B,Hodler J

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fine-needle aspiration (FNA) of normal breast tissue or benign lesions can cause changes that suggest malignancy at ultrasound (US) examination. Serial US studies showed that three of 17 patients developed signs mimicking malignancy following FNA of palpable breast lumps. A second group of 14 patients had US signs of ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Svensson WE,Tohno E,Cosgrove DO,Powles TJ,al Murrani B,Jones AL

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral magnetic resonance (MR) angiography was performed in eight volunteers, with a temperature-controlled water blanket. After warming of the right foot, unobserved vessels became conspicuous in all patients: Average increase in signal intensity was nearly twofold in the major artery and vein depicted. A similar...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Blackband SJ,Buckley DL,Knowles AJ,Gibbs P,Turnbull LW,Horsman A

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate use of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and technetium-99m pyrophosphate (PYP) scintigraphy in preoperative assessment of muscle viability after high-voltage electric injury. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twelve injured limbs were studied. Immediate, equilibrium, and delayed Tc-99m PYP scintigrams and gadol...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Fleckenstein JL,Chason DP,Bonte FJ,Parkey RW,Hunt JL,Purdue GF,Burns DK

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To ascertain the sensitivity of physical examination with respect to significant arterial injury, the angiographic findings of 61 stab wounds to the extremities were correlated with specific physical findings. In 25 injuries there were physical findings of major injury, including one or more of the following: pulse de...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hartling RP,McGahan JP,Blaisdell FW,Lindfors KK

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Patients with wrist trauma and negative findings on radiographs often undergo additional MRI examinations to assess for radiographically occult fractures. Dual-energy CT may be more readily available than MRI in some settings. Purpose To evaluate the diagnostic test accuracy of dual-energy CT in helping det...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Müller FC,Gosvig KK,Børgesen H,Gade JS,Brejnebøl M,Rodell A,Nèmery M,Boesen M

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the reliability and efficacy of magnetic resonance (MR) cholangiography in demonstrating the site and extent of stricture. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In 40 patients with obstructive jaundice, three-dimensional MR cholangiography was performed with a sequence of mirrored fast imaging with steady-state p...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hall-Craggs MA,Allen CM,Owens CM,Theis BA,Donald JJ,Paley M,Wilkinson ID,Chong WK,Hatfield AR,Lees WR

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A previously healthy man had a carcinoid tumor that caused obstruction and dilatation of the appendiceal lumen, with subsequent inflammation of the appendix. He had acute pain in the lower right abdomen, loss of appetite, constipation, pyrexia, and an increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate without leukocytosis. Alth...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hermans JJ,Hermans AL,Risseeuw GA,Verhaar JC,Meradji M

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two successive hepatic arterial embolizations were performed in a patient with hypercalcemia secondary to hepatocellular carcinoma. The first procedure was performed on an emergency basis due to a cardiovascular episode and was immediately beneficial. The second procedure, performed five months later for a recurrence,...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Roche A,Franco D,Dhumeaux D,Bismuth H,Doyon D

更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00