Abstract：
:The aim of this study was to determine the resistance of Enterococcus faecalis (E. faecalis) and Enterococcus faecium (E. faecium) to penicillin, ampicillin, vancomycin, teicoplanin, gentamicin (high level), streptomycin (high level), oxytetracycline, chloramphenicol, rifampin, erythromycin, ciprofloxacin, norfloxacin, and nitrofurantoin from clinical specimens during 1999. The resistance of enterococci to antibiotics was determined by disk diffusion and dilution methods according to the American National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards guidelines. The production of beta-lactamase was determined by nitrocefin disks. In E. faecalis and E. faecium isolates (n = 111 and n = 48) the frequency of the resistance to both penicillins was 0.9% and 89.6%, respectively. All enterococci isolates were beta-lactamase negative. Only one strain of E. faecium was vancomycin resistant (Van A fenotype). Among E. faecalis isolates (n = 109) high level gentamicin resistance (HLGR), high level streptomycin resistance (HLSR), and resistance to both agents was 52.3%, 50.4%, and 43.7%, respectively. Among E. faecium isolates (n = 48) HLGR, HLSR, and to both agents were 68.7%, 75%, and 62.5% respectively. The majority of E. faecium isolates were resistant to both penicillin and ampicillin. E. faecalis remained susceptible to penicillins. Moreover, there was a very high incidence of enterococci resistant to high level aminoglycosides.
journal_name
Vojnosanit Pregljournal_title
Vojnosanitetski pregledauthors
Mirović Vdoi
10.2298/vsp0205499msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-09-01 00:00:00pages
499-506issue
5eissn
0042-8450issn
2406-0720journal_volume
59pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:We have followed up the course of the facial reconstruction in a 12 year old boy with totally destroyed middle and lower third of the face when the fuse for initial mine activation exploded in his mouth. The boy has undergone more than 20 operations within the 7-year period and his rehabilitation has not been complete...
journal_title：Vojnosanitetski pregled
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Golden rule for the initiation of antiepileptic therapy in the majority of epileptic syndromes is "start low and go slow", a principle after the second unprovoked seizure. There are certain clinical situations however when fast titration of antiepileptic medication is needed. CASE REPORT:We present a case...
journal_title：Vojnosanitetski pregled
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/vsp0706425s
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Carcinoma of the esophagus is in the eighth place by the frequency of malignant diseases and the sixth cause of death from cancer worldwide. It usually metastasizes to regional lymph nodes, liver, lungs, central nervous system, and bones, but metastases can appear to unusual locations such as facial skin a...
journal_title：Vojnosanitetski pregled
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In all 40 patients with pulmonary thromboembolism (PTE) radionuclide phlebography (RNP) detected deep venous thrombosis (DVT), most commonly in the left iliac veins, in 20 (50%). RNP and contrast phlebography (CP) were performed in 18 patients and RNP sensitivity was found in 100% in all localizations of DVT and the l...
journal_title：Vojnosanitetski pregled
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Sinus histiocytosis with massive lymphadenopathy is a rare benign self-limiting disease of unknown etiology. The salivary gland involvement, indicating the extranodal character of the disease, often presents a diagnostic dilemma requiring immunohistochemical staining of surgically removed tumor to confirm ...
journal_title：Vojnosanitetski pregled
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/vsp1408780p
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two hundred and ten patients with meningismus and the infections of the central nervous system (CNS) with the clinical symptoms and signs of the acute serous meningitis syndrome, were divided in to groups according to etiology (enterovirus meningitis-ENTERO, serous meningitis various etiology-SM and tuberculous mening...
journal_title：Vojnosanitetski pregled
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/vsp0203265t
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Thanatophobia is an exaggerated, specific, structured fear of death. It appears in childhood and continues to grow over the years, and in the old age it is accompanied with nosophobia and other mental disorders. The aim of this study was to analyze thanatophobia in dialysed patients which was in the dire...
journal_title：Vojnosanitetski pregled
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/vsp0604397n
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During the last twenty-year period therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) was used in the treatment of 68 patients with myasthenia gravis and 61 patients with multiple sclerosis. The therapeutic effects were evaluated on the basis of neurologic deficit changes, electrophysiological findings, necessary laboratory analyses a...
journal_title：Vojnosanitetski pregled
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The study comprised 25 patients with masked depression and 30 patients with endogenous depression. According to the general characteristics both groups were homogenous and accordingly, comparable. Together with clinical evaluation of depressive syndrome, psychological management was applied. Rorschach test, Thematic A...
journal_title：Vojnosanitetski pregled
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Erdheim-Chester disease (ECD) is a rare, systemic form of non-Langerhans cell histiocytosis of the juvenile xanthogranuloma family with characteristic bilateral symmetrical long bone osteosclerosis, associated with xanthogranulomatous extra skeletal organ involvement. In ECD, central nervous system (CNS) a...
journal_title：Vojnosanitetski pregled
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/vsp140915037p
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:To present the results of percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) in the treatment of the patients with acute right ventricle myocardial infarction (ARVMI), with adjuvant analyses of the obtained results in the period of five years (2000-2004). METHODS:Thrombolytic therapy and the primary ...
journal_title：Vojnosanitetski pregled
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/vsp0510731r
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection is known to be the must common cause of chronic gastritis having some endoscopic and pathologic characteristies as determinated by the Sydney System for Gastritis Classification. The aim of our case report was to point out the relationship between an endoscopic fin...
journal_title：Vojnosanitetski pregled
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/vsp0603313t
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Considering that migraine patients ask for the physician's help in outpatient clinics and hospitals due to the acute attacks dominated by headaches, the latest research in pathophysiology and pharmacotherapy of migraine, directed the aim of this research to investigate the efficiency of dihydroergotamine in the treatm...
journal_title：Vojnosanitetski pregled
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Liver stellate cells play an important role in hepatic fibrosis, and its progression to cirrhosis. These cells show immunoreactivity with different monoclonal antibodies amongst which the commonest are alpha-smooth muscle actin (alpha-SMA) and glial fibrillary acid protein (GFAP). The aim of this study w...
journal_title：Vojnosanitetski pregled
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/vsp0606553t
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Oxidative stress is a state of disturbed balance between reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS) on the one hand, and antioxidative defense on the other. As a result of oxidative stress we have irreversible changes in cell function leading to pathological tissue changes, develop...
journal_title：Vojnosanitetski pregled
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/vsp0907551p
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:The aim of this study was to evaluate the possible association between certain morphologic features of the craniofacial skeleton and the presence of symptoms of temporomandibular disorders in young subjects with natural dentitions. METHODS:The investigation was carried out on 80 lateral cephalometric ra...
journal_title：Vojnosanitetski pregled
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/vsp0609793d
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Comparative clinical investigation was performed in 80 ASA I/II patients undergoing cataract surgery on one eye. Patients were randomly divided in to four groups, according to the method of anesthesia. Intraoperatively (T0-T6), decreasing of intraocular pressure (IOP) to the optimal values at the start of the operatio...
journal_title：Vojnosanitetski pregled
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Cerebrovascular diseases are the third leading cause of mortality in the world, following malignant and cardiovascular diseases. Therefore, their timely and precise diagnostics is of great importance. The aim of this study was to compare duplex scan Color Doppler ultrasonography (CDU) with multislice com...
journal_title：Vojnosanitetski pregled
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.2298/vsp1105423v
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Retroperitoneal fibrosis (RPF) repre sents a chronic pathological process characterized by fibro sis which entraps and compresses the ureters and the grea blood vessels in the retroperitoneal space. A specific form of RPF is idiopathic RPF, an uncommon collagen vasculaj disease of unclear etiology. The s...
journal_title：Vojnosanitetski pregled
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/vsp140426076h
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The prospective clinical examination of 80 patients with the verified carcinoma of the colon and rectum was performed at the Clinic of General and Vascular Surgery of the M.M.A. in the period 1989-1990 with the aim to evaluate efficacy and justified use of antibiotic prophylaxis or prophylaxis and antibiotic therapy a...
journal_title：Vojnosanitetski pregled
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim was to study possibilities of duplex sonography in evaluation of ischemic diseases of the lower extremities. The results obtained were compared with angiographic findings and high correlation of the results was obtained. Duplex sonography is a simple, safe, noninvasive method in diagnosing the site and degree ...
journal_title：Vojnosanitetski pregled
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cerebral ischemia could be observed as acute metabolic crisis, when oxygen and glucose supply is compromised and synthesis of energy is insufficient. Apart from the excitotoxicity, increased production of reactive oxygen species with consequent lipid peroxidation is also included in neuronal cell damage. Furthermore, ...
journal_title：Vojnosanitetski pregled
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：Background/Aim:Maternal morbidity is defined as any condition that is attributed to or aggravated by pregnancy and childbirth that has a negative impact on the woman's wellbeing. In recent years, a growing trend of cesarean section rates can be seen throughout the world. The aim of this study was to assess factors that...
journal_title：Vojnosanitetski pregled
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/VSP150428055E
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Occupational environment risk factors and health status of 172 soldiers and 89 officers were examined aiming to discover early signs of occupational diseases and disorders in artillery personnel. Among all physical and chemical risk factors noise caused by artillery and infantry firing (140 to over 170 dB) were the mo...
journal_title：Vojnosanitetski pregled
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Major aims of mechanical ventilation (MV) in pediatrics mean the contribution to complete recovery of acute disorder or to establishing stability of previously long-term changed health condition. MV is used today in 16-46% of patients treated in pediatric intensive care units. The aim of this paper was t...
journal_title：Vojnosanitetski pregled
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/vsp0812876m
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Metronidazole is the drug of choice in the treatment of periodontal pockets up to 5 mm in depth. It is topically applied--directly into the periodontal pockets. There are no registred trademark preparations for this purpose in the market of Serbia and Montenegro. The aim of our latest research was to test ...
journal_title：Vojnosanitetski pregled
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.2298/vsp0508565t
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Proper nutrition and regular physical activity are essential parts of a adolescent's overall health. The aim of this research was to evaluated eating and physical activity behaviours and habits, nutritional and food knowledge, beliefs and self-efficacy related to diet and health of the adolescents of the...
journal_title：Vojnosanitetski pregled
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/vsp1306548d
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:New methods for studying brain functions have provided the new insights into human brain. It is really possible to study a cortical adaptation in adults who have sustained injury. We reported cortical changes in a left frontal low-grade glioma patient during disease progression and after reoperation by fun...
journal_title：Vojnosanitetski pregled
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/vsp1011941s
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Identification of patients with arterial hypertension and a possible onset of heart failure by determining the concentration of N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) enables timely intensification of treatment and allows clinicians to prescribe and implement optimal and appropriate care. ...
journal_title：Vojnosanitetski pregled
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/vsp110322048p
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since it has been recognized as a separate disease during the Korean war, hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) has often been discovered among the members of different armies in various countries, military personnel being the highest risk group for the disease. In the period from March to May 1999 we treated 6...
journal_title：Vojnosanitetski pregled
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/vsp0305605c
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
