Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was the quantitative and qualitative analysis of the water in the reservoir and supply system to 27 villages of over 100 inhabitants or those which had a village council, within the Cistierna Health Area. DESIGN:It was a descriptive, longitudinal, prospective and observational study. We chose certain villages for the number of their inhabitants and where water problems might have more serious effects. Medical personnel, biologists, chemists and primary care ATS-DUE (nursing staff) took part in the study. INTERVENTIONS:The villages were divided into 5 groups. Water was collected at each one on the same day of every month by the same staff. Analysis went on without interruption for the 12 months from February 1, 1991, to January 31, 1992. The water was analysed at the laboratory of the Health and Welfare Territorial Service (León). Beforehand, a survey on infrastructure had been administered to the staff of the 82 neighborhood or village councils making up the Basic Health Area. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS:None of the villages maintained chlorination for more than 8 months. The majority chlorinated for 2 months (11.11% of the Network). Coliforms were detected in an extremely high number of places. The majority of the samples contained a significant number--to a greater or lesser extent--of fecal coliforms. CONCLUSIONS:Infrastructure and maintenance of the water supply system is inadequate and insufficient. The final verdict from the analyses indicate that, in approximately half the samples taken in this rural area, the water was not drinkable neither in the reservoir nor in the supply network.
journal_name
Aten Primariajournal_title
Atencion primariaauthors
Fernández Gómez J,al-Kassam Mukdise A,Pérez Martínez L,Santos Díez ML,Aguado Carmona P,Díez González Isubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-06-30 00:00:00pages
79-80, 82-4issue
2eissn
0212-6567issn
1578-1275journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To quantify and describe consultations carried out with third parties in General Medicine. DESIGN:Prospective and descriptive study. SETTING:Three General Medical consulting rooms in INSALUD's Health Area IV, Madrid. PARTICIPANTS:All those consultations carried out with third parties from 15 February 1993 ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-05-31 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The main aim was to calculate the prevalence of mental pathology in women between 18 and 70 in a Health District of Pamplona; second, to describe comorbidity and to analyse how mental pathology was recorded in the clinical histories. DESIGN:An observational crossover study with randomised selection. SETTIN...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-03-31 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyse the modifications in cardiovascular risk in patients seen over two years in adult services for dyslipaemia, diabetes mellitus or hypertension. DESIGN:Observational, retrospective study with repeated measurement tests. SETTING:Two health centres. PATIENTS:265 patients attended by the above servic...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(01)78857-9
更新日期：2001-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：:In this Clinical practice guide we examine the diagnostic and therapeutic management of adult patients with constipation and abdominal discomfort, at the confluence of the spectrum of irritable bowel syndrome and functional constipation. Both fall within the framework of functional intestinal disorders and have major ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 共识发展会议,杂志文章,实务指引
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2017.01.003
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To validate the Cockroft-Gault and the abbreviated Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) formulas in a hypertense population aged over 60 and with blood pressure monitored in out-patients. To evaluate the prevalence of various stages of hidden chronic kidney disease in this population. DESIGN:Descrip...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13101799
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Describing the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of the suspicions of measles notified in the CV during the year 2003 and evaluating the system of surveillance. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, descriptive study. SETTING:Community of Valencia (CV), Spain. PARTICIPANTS:Cases of suspected measles notified in 20...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13079864
更新日期：2005-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the adverse drug events (ADEs) reported by doctors of a primary health care centre in the patient's medical record. DESIGN:A retrospective, descriptive study. SETTING:Burriana Health Centre (Castellón), Spain. PARTICIPANTS:All patients over 75 with a clinical history held on paper at the health...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13116153
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To analyse the degree of professional burnout in primary care doctors from our province and the effect of various factors.Design. Descriptive and analytic cross-sectional study. SETTING:Primary care (PC) in the province. PARTICIPANTS:All the PC doctors in the province of Cáceres (n=255). MAIN MEASUREMENTS...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(02)70567-2
更新日期：2002-03-31 00:00:00
abstract：:The program of help to the smoker (PHS) consists of a systematic intervention upon the whole of the demanding population, identifying the smokers and acting on them with a short, concise advise in all visits. The results after 2 months of operation of the PHS in a primary care center are reported. Among 483 persons 10...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The goal of this work was to prove the usefulness of simple standard geriatrics tools as a predictors of basic daily activities or quality of life decline in one year in older patients apparent healthy to apply in primary care. DESIGN:Prospective study of a randomised sample of 100 patients. SETTING:Urban ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the health situation of the target population (women between 15 and 45 and children from 0 to 3), living in the towns on the West Bank in which the 12 dispensaries of the Palestine NGO Health Services Council were located, in order to plan a programme of support activities for that NGO. DESIGN:Cr...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To study internal communication between primary care health professionals DESIGN:Cross-sectional, descriptive. SETTING:Catalan Health Institute Costa de Ponent Primary Care Area, Spain. PARTICIPANTS:All workers in the area (n=3565). MEASUREMENTS:Three part questionnaire: a) sociodemographic questions; b)...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13125405
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Insomnia is the most common sleeping disorder, increasing as people get older, which therefore creates an increase in the use of hypnotics. The presence of insomnia in elderly people, according to different authors, ranges between 17 and 43% depending on the criteria of diagnosis used and the group of popula...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(00)78530-1
更新日期：2000-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Principally, to establish the prevalence of xerostomia in the general population and, second, to find the association of xerostomia with the consumption of tranquillizers and anti-depression, anti-allergy, anti-Hypertension and hypnotic drugs. DESIGN:A crossover study of prevalence. SETTING:The urban area o...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the prevalence of iron deficiency anaemia in the Basque Country by age group and sex and to identify the main groups at risk. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Basque Country. PARTICIPANTS:School-aged population of Bilbao (n = 762); further education students of San Sebastian (n = 372); adu...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyse antibiotic consumption (ABC) and its trend in primary care in an area with a high rate of bacterial resistance during the periods 1993-96 and 2000-02. DESIGN:Comparative, retrospective analysis. SETTING:Costa de Ponent Health Region. Population in 1993-96 period was 1,158,098 inhabitants; in 2000...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(04)79482-2
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To discover how osteoporosis is tackled in Spanish primary care before the publication of the semFYC osteoporosis guide. DESIGN:Self-filled questionnaire for primary care doctors sent out by commercial mail (in blocks per province). SETTING:Five thousand family medicine clinics in Spain.Participants. Doctor...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(02)79046-x
更新日期：2002-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：:To assess the prevalence of the hepatitis B virus carrier status in pregnant women from the population of Alicante and to evaluate the need of screening studies in future programs of attention to pregnant women, 550 women at the final stage of their pregnancies who were admitted to the Alicante Hospital were evaluated...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A descriptive study of virtually all patients with leprosy in the Córdoba province was carried out. The socioeconomic and hygienic features of the patients' homes, some clinical variables, the therapeutic habits and the features of the foci were evaluated. The major findings were as follows: More than 50% of patients ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The pandemic of the disease known as COVID-19 (acronym for coronavirus disease-2019), which was first detected in the Chinese city of Wuhan in December 2019, has led to an international public health emergency. This due to several reasons (threat to the lives of many people, unprecedented health and socioeconomic cris...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2020.09.004
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To analyse the qualitative composition of medication prescribed to paediatric patients, in function of the intrinsic value of the medication and active principles used, and to evaluate risks run by children through being exposed to medication. DESIGN:An observational, descriptive, crossover study. SETTING:...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To quantify and describe the self-treatment existing among users requesting a consultation about an illness which had commenced in the previous 15 days. DESIGN:Observational prospective study. SETTING:Primary care in a semi-rural environment. Family Medicine Unit in Valls (Tarragona). PATIENTS AND OTHERS P...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the pap smear adequacy, and to compare the quality using cervical cytobrush with that obtain by using cotton swab in the endocervical sample. DESIGN:Transversal study. Carried out in two periods both pre and post intervention. SETTING:Primary care centre in the south of Madrid. INTERVENTION:We...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(00)78604-5
更新日期：2000-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether there is a relationship between the quality of the clinical history (CH) in primary care and metabolic control of patients with diabetes (DM). DESIGN:Retrospective and observational. SETTING:15 health centres in the Segovia Area. PATIENTS:315 diabetic patients, selected at random fro...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(00)78749-x
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Information on pharmaceutical assistance in health care can be obtained from different sources: pharmacies, medical records, market studies, and family interviews. These allow to evaluate whether the consumed drugs were prescribed or directly purchased, if they are stored at home, and the relation between these facts ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the impact of the Law 42/2010, on the health measures on smoking, on the prevalence of the exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS), the repercussions in frequently visited places, and support of the new legislation. DESIGN:A before-after evaluation by comparing two cross-sectional studies th...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2012.02.010
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To detect in young people requesting Primary Care treatment the presence of hidden health problems common to this age-group and to evaluate the factors which may affect their being rarely mentioned. DESIGN:Descriptive study. PARTICIPANTS:Young people between 14 and 19 who attended two clinics at the Pola d...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Research is one of the fundamental functions that have to be carried out in Primary Care. The clinical information stored in different records arising from medical care is a basic tool for this activity. The use of personal data for the purposes of research is legitimate according to our laws; however, this informatio...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2011.02.009
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We undertook this study to assess the validity of cytologic diagnosis of sexually transmitted infections like: bacterial vaginosis (BV), tricomoniasis and candidiasis using the Papanicolaou (Pap) smear. DESIGN:Prospective, descriptive transverse study. SETTING:The present study was carried out in the Health...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To know the opinion of the primary health care (PHC) physicians on the assistance demand in mental health (MH), their training necessities and their attitudes about this disorders. DESIGN:Observational and transversal study. SETTING:Primary care. PARTICIPANTS:The subjects of the study were PHC physicians. ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13076608
更新日期：2005-06-30 00:00:00
