Abstract:
:An unblinded, historical controlled study of 49 bone marrow transplant (BMT) patients was carried out in our institution to assess the effect of oral pentoxifylline (PTX) on BMT regimen related toxicity (RRT). Twenty-eight consecutively treated BMT patients (17 allogeneic, 11 autologous) were entered into the PTX treatment group and treated with oral PTX 400 mg at intervals of 4 h from day -10 until day +35 or discharge, whichever came sooner. These were compared with a control group of 21 BMT patients (14 allogeneic, 7 autologous). Patient groups were very similar with respect to age, sex, conditioning regimen, graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis and baseline liver and renal function. Compliance with the drug was 85%. Despite this, no significant difference in days of mucositis or hyperalimentation, incidence or severity of renal or hepatic dysfunction, hypertension, GVHD, weight gain > 5%, day 100 mortality or length of hospitalization was observed. Median follow-up is > 2 years in both groups and no difference in relapse or survival was observed. We were unable to confirm an effect of oral PTX on BMT related morbidity or mortality.
journal_name
Bone Marrow Transplantjournal_title
Bone marrow transplantationauthors
van der Jagt RH,Pari G,McDiarmid SA,Boisvert DM,Huebsch LBsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-02-01 00:00:00pages
203-7issue
2eissn
0268-3369issn
1476-5365journal_volume
13pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::In comparison to bone marrow, umbilical cord blood has decreased intrinsic immune responsiveness allowing transplantation across HLA barriers with lower rates of graft-versus-host disease. However, laboratory models have also suggested that cord blood may be extremely sensitive to stimulation by cytokines. We report a...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1702520
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Haploidentical bone marrow transplantation (BMT) is associated with a high risk of severe graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). While pan-T cell depletion of the graft is the most effective means of preventing severe GVHD, it is associated with delayed recovery of T cell function leading to fatal infections. We used two r...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conditioning regimens preceding hematopoietic SCT (HSCT) usually consist of high-dose chemotherapy. Chemotherapy and radiation therapy are associated with increased formation of free radicals and depletion of critical plasma and tissue antioxidants. Oxidative stress and antioxidant depletion have been described during...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2011.145
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nine individuals between 15 and 43 years of age with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma underwent allogeneic marrow transplantation following busulfan 16 mg/kg and cyclophosphamide 120 mg/kg. These individuals were not considered optimal candidates for autologous transplantation chiefly because of marrow involvement or resistance...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adenovirus has been recognised as an important pathogen in BMT recipients, especially in patients with GVHD and those receiving T cell-depleted allografts. We report adenovirus infections from an ongoing surveillance study in four patients after a non-myeloablative transplant and their improved outcome following withd...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1702508
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the proliferation and therapeutic utility of anti-CD3 activated splenocytes infused into mice following BMT. Using congenic mouse strains we demonstrated that splenocytes activated briefly ex vivo with anti-CD3 plus IL-2 (T-activated killer cells or T-AK) and infused intravenously following BMT had a g...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-dose chemotherapy (HDC) was investigated in high-risk neuroblastoma (HR-NBL) to reduce the risk of relapse. We report the results of the 30-year experience of a cohort of patients with HR-NBL treated with high-dose (HD) busulfan (Bu)-containing regimens. From 1980 to 2009, 215 patients aged >1 year with stage 4 N...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2016.75
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the incidence and risk factors for secondary solid tumors in Japan after allogeneic hematopoietic SCT (allo-HSCT), 2062 patients who had received allo-HSCT between 1984 and 2005 were retrospectively analyzed. Twenty-eight patients who developed 30 solid tumors were identified a median of 5.6 years after tr...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/bmt.2011.23
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the purpose of contributing to a better knowledge of the phenotypic characteristics and functional activity of umbilical cord blood (UCB) lymphocytes, we have carried out extensive immunophenotyping of these cells, evaluated their immune response to polyclonal and allogeneic activation and then compared these res...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A nonmyeloablative conditioning regimen consisting of fludarabine (FLU) and 2 Gy TBI has been used extensively and with substantial engraftment success without promoting excessive nonrelapse mortality in medically infirm patients requiring hematopoietic cell transplantation. In this paper, we studied this same low-tox...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/bmt.2010.154
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is an immune-susceptible malignancy, as demonstrated by its responsiveness to allogeneic stem cell transplantation (alloSCT). However, by employing inhibitory signaling pathways, including PD-1/PD-L1, leukemia cells suppress T cell-mediated immune attack. Notably, impressive clinical effic...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41409-020-0966-6
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::HSV can cause oral lesions that exacerbate chemotherapy-related mucositis. Intravenous acyclovir is effective in preventing HSV reactivations, but expensive. Valacyclovir has good bioavailability and has not been studied for prophylaxis of HSV among PCT patients. We compared the efficacy and costs of valacyclovir in p...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1703354
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autologous stem cell transplantation (PBSCT) is standard for young patients in MM and its TRM has decreased after the 2000s. Bortezomib and immunomodulatory agents (IMiDs) in MM have improved the outcome. However, they seem to boost pro-inflammatory stage increasing the incidence of engraftment syndrome (ES). Favorabl...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41409-018-0189-2
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::New concepts of allogeneic hematopoietic SCT (allo-HSCT) for neuroblastoma and other solid tumors do not rely on escalation of chemotherapy intensity and tumor load reduction but rather on a graft-vs-tumor effect. At this point, this is still an investigational and unusual application of allogeneic transplant, with 78...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/bmt.2008.279
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nine normal bone marrow donors aged 7-166 months (median 69 months) received autologous red cells which had been removed from their marrow harvest after collection. The median volume of marrow removed from the donors was 18.6 ml/kg which was equivalent to a median blood volume loss of 23.3%. Three infant donors were t...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment with allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is associated with short and long-term toxicities that can result in alterations in sexual functioning. The aims of this prospective evaluation were to determine: (1) associations between HSCT and increased sexual dysfunction 1 year after treatme...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2015.342
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many factors, including lower risk of GVHD, rapid availability of 4/6-6/6 matched cord blood (CB) units and incremental gains in the outcomes, have led to an increasing use of CB transplantation (CBT) to treat many patients who lack fully matched adult BM donors. A large electronically searchable worldwide inventory o...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/bmt.2009.290
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) submitted to bone marrow transplantation (BMT) were included in a cooperative cytogenetic study. Relapse (defined on the basis of hematological and cytogenetic findings) occurred in 24 (24%) patients at different intervals after BMT. In 18 of these patients (stu...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite antibiotics, antifungals and haematopoietic growth factors, infections remain a major threat to neutropenic patients. To determine the role of granulocyte transfusions (GTs) in anti-infective therapy during neutropenia, GT administration was randomized in 74 adults with haematological or malignant diseases, fe...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/bmt.2008.237
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intrabone marrow cord blood transplantation (IB-CBT) was proposed as a promising treatment modality to improve hematological recovery. However, clinical advantages of IB-CBT over conventional IV CBT have been unclear. We conducted a prospective single-center trial of IB-CBT to evaluate its safety and superiority in te...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2016.319
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six patients with high risk haematological malignancies received peripheral blood progenitor cells (PBPC) from unrelated donors. Four patients received PBPC as primary treatment and 2 following graft failure. Five donors were HLA-A, -B and -DR identical and one had a one antigen mismatch. PBPC were mobilised by treatm...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::CY in combination with BU is a widely used conditioning regimen for haematopoietic SCT (HSCT). The aim of this study was to evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PK) of CY and its major metabolite 4-hydroxyCY (HCY) in patients with thalassemia undergoing HSCT. A total of 55 patients received BU (16 mg/kg) followed by CY (160...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2011.254
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) is a rare subacute demyelinating disorder of the central nervous system (CNS) caused by the DNA JC human polyomavirus. In immunocompromised hosts, PML is caused by reactivation of a latent infection rather than de novo primary exposure. PML in the setting of hematopoiet...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1705548
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primitive haemopoietic cells are required for studies in both the clinical and research fields and a number of systems have been developed to facilitate isolation of these haemopoietic cell populations. We have analysed the results from several European centres using positive selection of CD34+ cells from haemopoietic...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701789
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an attempt to improve the dismal prognosis of adults with recurrent medulloblastoma, six patients were treated with aggressive salvage therapy including high-dose chemotherapy (HDCT) and autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT). At relapse, all patients underwent surgical debulking followed by HDCT/ASCT and then...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1703725
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is becoming an increasingly recognized indication for treatment of autoimmune diseases and severe immune-mediated disorders. However, multicenter registry data have demonstrated higher than anticipated early toxicity, approximately 10% for autoimmune diseases in general, ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 社论,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704671
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 38-year-old woman with agnogenic myeloid metaplasia complicated by the poor prognostic factors of severe osteosclerosis, prominent hepatosplenomegaly, and profound anemia was treated with FLAG chemotherapy to decrease her organomegaly before undergoing a nonmyeloablative allogeneic stem cell transplant from a matche...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704172
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the presence of effective treatment options for systemic light chain (AL) amyloidosis, autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) is sometimes deferred after stem cell collection. We designed this retrospective study to compare overall survival (OS) between patients who proceed directly to ASCT after stem cell col...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41409-020-0964-8
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the impact of the most commonly used preparative regimens on the outcome of 395 patients with diffuse large cell lymphoma (DLCL), consecutively reported to the registry of the Spanish GEL/TAMO. Among them, 139 (35%) were autografted in 1st CR, 86 (22%) in 2nd/3rd CR, 124 (31%) had chemosensitive diseas...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1702795
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Children with high risk or relapsed acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) can benefit from allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (SCT). To reduce transplantation-associated complications, the BFM study group, the IBFM study group and the PD-WP-EBMT initiated a prospective cooperative multicentre trail for ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704835
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00