Human envenomation from a wandering garter snake.

Abstract:

:Garter snake bites are generally innocuous to human beings. We report a case of human envenomation from the Wandering Garter snake (Thamnophis elegans vagrans). The patient, who was bitten on his right third fingertip, rapidly developed local edema, ecchymosis, and hemorrhagic vesicles. Systemic signs and symptoms did not develop. The clinical picture was similar to that in three previous patients with Thamnophis envenomation in that clinical signs followed a prolonged bite. Thamnophis species have Duvernoy's glands, which may be analogous to venom glands in Crotalidae (pit viper) species. The progressive local effects produced by secretions of these glands may be confused with early Crotalidae envenomation.

journal_name

Ann Emerg Med

authors

Gomez HF,Davis M,Phillips S,McKinney P,Brent J

doi

10.1016/s0196-0644(94)70113-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-05-01 00:00:00

pages

1119-22

issue

5

eissn

0196-0644

issn

1097-6760

pii

S0196064494000685

journal_volume

23

pub_type

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