An American hijra: a report of a case of genital self-mutilation to become India's "third sex".

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the effect of obesity (body mass index ≥30 kg/m2) on perioperative outcomes and total hospital charges at robot-assisted vs open radical prostatectomy (RARP vs ORP). METHODS:Within the National Inpatient Sample database (2008-2015), we identified obese vs nonobese RARP and ORP patients. Estimated ann...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Knipper S,Mazzone E,Mistretta FA,Palumbo C,Tian Z,Briganti A,Saad F,Tilki D,Graefen M,Karakiewicz PI

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ureteral obstruction resulting from metastatic adenocarcinoma is almost always extrinsic in nature. In contrast, true intraluminal metastases are extremely rare. With this report, we document the videoendoscopic appearance of true intraluminal ureteral metastases from metastatic rectal cancer confirmed with histopatho...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Fazeli-Matin S,Levin HS,Streem SB

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the oncologic outcomes of hand-assisted retroperitoneoscopic nephroureterectomy (HARNU) for upper urinary tract urothelial carcinoma and compare them with the data from conventional open surgery. METHODS:We collected the data from 25 patients who underwent HARNU at our institution from January 1...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Chung SD,Huang CY,Chueh SC,Pu YS,Lai MK,Yu HJ,Huang KH

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To review the follow-up data and complications of adult patients who underwent hypospadias surgery. METHODS:The records of 88 male patients with an average age of 21.9 years (range 20 to 27) who were operated on for hypospadias from 1996 to 2001 were reviewed in two groups: primary cases and all others (at ...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Senkul T,Karademir K,Işeri Cn,Erden Do,Baykal K,Adayener Cn

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vasectomy and vaso-occlusion techniques were used in 47 male rhesus monkeys to maximize and minimize the amount of sperm allowed to escape from the vas into surrounding tissues for up to seventy-two weeks postoperatively. Body weight changes and blood clinical data indicated that the general health of all the monkeys ...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Harrison RM,Domingue GJ,Heidger PM Jr,Roberts JA,Schlegel JU

更新日期：1977-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:An acute animal model for hyperactive bladder in rats was developed using intravesical infusion of protamine sulfate (PS), an agent thought to break down urothelial barrier function, and physiologic concentrations of potassium chloride (KCl). METHODS:Continuous cystometrograms (CMGs) were performed in ureth...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Chuang YC,Chancellor MB,Seki S,Yoshimura N,Tyagi P,Huang L,Lavelle JP,De Groat WC,Fraser MO

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidermal growth factor (EGF), a potent mitogen and tumor promoter, is excreted in urine permitting it to incubate with urothelial cells. We have previously shown that the distribution of receptors for EGF (EGF-Rs) on malignant urothelium changes to favor contact between EGF-Rs and intraluminal EGF. OBJECTIVES. To det...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Messing EM,Murphy-Brooks N

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine why the incidence of pediatric urolithiasis is less than that of adult urolithiasis, we investigated the difference in inhibition of calcium oxalate (CaOX) crystallization between pediatric and adult urinary macromolecules (UMMs). METHODS:Urinary parameters in relation to urolithiasis, the inhi...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Miyake O,Yoshimura K,Tsujihata M,Yoshioka T,Koide T,Takahara S,Okuyama A

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the morbidity and functional results after laparoscopic radical prostatectomy with and without previous transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP). METHODS:From May 1998 to January 2005, 640 patients underwent laparoscopic radical prostatectomy, of whom 46 (7.2%) had previously undergone TURP...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Menard J,de la Taille A,Hoznek A,Allory Y,Vordos D,Yiou R,Abbou CC,Salomon L

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the utility of using Internet search trends data to estimate kidney stone occurrence and understand the priorities of patients with kidney stones. Internet search trends data represent a unique resource for monitoring population self-reported illness and health information-seeking behavior. METH...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Willard SD,Nguyen MM

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare outcomes of radical retropubic, laparoscopic, and robotic-assisted prostatectomy using evidence-based analysis. METHODS:We performed meta-analysis of observational studies directly comparing radical retropubic, laparoscopic, and robotic-assisted prostatectomy for the treatment of localized prosta...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Parsons JK,Bennett JL

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical and radiographic evaluation of a fifty-six-year-old male with microscopic hematuria led to radical nephrectomy for renal cell carcinoma. Histologic examination by light and electronmicroscopy was most compatible with malignant schwannoma. The tumor was close to the kidney without actual renal involvement. Thi...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Bair ED,Woodside JR,Williams WL,Borden TA

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate CYP3A4 expression in human prostrate cancer (PCa) tissues. Enzymes of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) family are key inactivators of testosterone in the liver and prostate. We previously reported that CYP2B6 is a growth-inhibitory and prognostic factor in human PCa; however, the status of CYP3A4 in PCa...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Fujimura T,Takahashi S,Urano T,Kumagai J,Murata T,Takayama K,Ogushi T,Horie-Inoue K,Ouchi Y,Kitamura T,Muramatsu M,Homma Y,Inoue S

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genital cutaneous involvement with Crohn disease is an uncommon complication which has been described only recently. A case is presented of a young man with Crohn disease involving the penile and scrotal skin four years after total colectomy for Crohn disease. The histopathology and management are discussed. While the...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Cockburn AG,Krolikowski J,Balogh K,Roth RA

更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To characterize kidney function in patients with exstrophy-epispadias complex (EEC) at time of presentation for adult urologic care. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This was a retrospective analysis of 23 patients (ages 18-57) with EEC who presented to a single tertiary care center from 2001-2020. Kidney function was...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Handa N,Bowen DK,Guo J,Chu DI,Kielb SJ

更新日期：2021-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the patient characteristics, physical examination and magnetic resonance imaging findings, and method of surgical repair of perineocele. A perineocele is a rare condition of an isolated central defect and herniation of the posterior perineum in patients without diffuse vaginal prolapse. METHODS:...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Eilber KS,Rosenblum N,Gore J,Raz S,Rodríguez LV

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report on the establishment of a unified, electronic patient-reported outcome (PRO) infrastructure and pilot results from the first 5 practices enrolled in the web-based collection system developed by the Michigan Urological Surgery Improvement Collaborative. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Eligible patients were t...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Lucas SM,Kim TK,Ghani KR,Miller DC,Linsell S,Starr J,Peabody JO,Hurley P,Montie J,Cher ML,Michigan Urological Surgery Improvement Collaborative.

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bioassay using the polythemic mice demonstrated persistent erythropoietin (Ep) activity in 24 renal carcinoma patients. Eight patients without clinical evidence of renal carcinoma had Ep levels that were slightly higher than those of controls, suggesting the possibility of occult disease. Increased levels of Ep we...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Nseyo UO,Williams PD,Murphy GP

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the ability of a novel live primary-cell phenotypic (LPCP) test to predict postsurgical adverse pathology (P-SAP) features and risk stratify patients based on SAP features in a blinded study utilizing radical prostatectomy (RP) surgical specimens. METHODS:Two hundred fifty-one men undergoing RP we...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Albala D,Manak MS,Varsanik JS,Rashid HH,Mouraviev V,Zappala SM,Ette E,Kella N,Rieger-Christ KM,Sant GR,Chander AC

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the pattern of anti-Dysport antibody (ADA) formation after Dysport injection in patients with neuropathic bladder. Antibody formation may lead to failure or allergic reactions in patients undergoing Dysport injection. METHODS:Forty-four children with neuropathic bladder were enrolled and clas...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Kajbafzadeh AM,Nikfarjam L,Mahboubi AH,Dianat S

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Establishing realistic health-related quality-of-life (HRQOL) expectations before the choice of cancer treatment is made is an important goal of patient counseling. We prospectively studied the pretreatment expectations of prostate cancer-specific HRQOL with an adapted Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composit...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Symon Z,Daignault S,Symon R,Dunn RL,Sanda MG,Sandler HM

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To review our experience with enterovesical fistulas in order to determine the most accurate diagnostic studies and most effective method of treatment. METHODS:A retrospective record review of 76 patients who were diagnosed and treated for enterovesical fistulas over a 12-year period was performed. Data col...

journal_title：Urology

authors： McBeath RB,Schiff M Jr,Allen V,Bottaccini MR,Miller JI,Ehreth JT

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Laparoscopic examination of the contralateral inguinal ring has recently been advocated to exclude contralateral hernia in young children. We report a modification using nondisposable cystoscopic equipment, which is quick and reliable. METHODS:Either an 8 or 10 F soft straight catheter or a cystoscope sheat...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Kaufman A,Ritchey ML,Black CT

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To properly use the Ureteric Symptom Score Questionnaire (USSQ) to evaluate, in a randomized control study, the effect of 2 different α-blockers in improving symptoms and quality of life in patients with indwelling ureteral stents. METHODS:After institutional review board approval, 150 consecutive patients w...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Dellis AE,Keeley FX Jr,Manolas V,Skolarikos AA

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Jackstone calculus is a rare bladder stone with a unique appearance, presenting a stippled and spiculated contour. Correct diagnosis is important because it may have therapeutic implications, as this distinctive shape correlates with a specific mineral composition of calcium oxalate dihydrate, which tend to be easily ...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Carneiro C,Cunha MF,Brito J

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal fungus balls are rare in the adult population. A case of asymptomatic renal pelvic fungus balls is presented, and several approaches to treatment are discussed. ...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Stein M,Laor E,Tolia BM,Reid RE

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of low-intensity pulsed ultrasound (LIPUS) as a treatment for erectile dysfunction (ED) in a rat model of type I diabetes mellitus (DM) induced by streptozotocin (STZ). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Seventy male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly assigned to 2 cohorts: a normal control (NC) ...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Lei H,Xin H,Guan R,Xu Y,Li H,Tian W,Wang L,Gao Z,Guo Y,Lue TF,Lin G,Xin Z

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately 5% of all urothelial tumors in adults arise from the upper tracts. While the gold standard treatment is open nephroureterectomy, laparoscopic nephroureterectomy is becoming increasingly popular. Oncologic principles dictate that complete excision of the transmural ureter and bladder cuff and avoidance of...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Macejko AM,Pazona JF,Loeb S,Kimm S,Nadler RB

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize the clinical and metabolic abnormalities of patients presenting with multiple stones and determine their risk of new stone formation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This retrospective case-controlled study consisted of 911 patients who had ureter stones for the first time and 107 age- and sex-matched ...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Kang HW,Seo SP,Kwon WA,Woo SH,Kim WT,Kim YJ,Yun SJ,Lee SC,Kim WJ

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective double-blind study was performed in which 30 adult patients with recurrent urinary tract infections due to Escherichia coli, and Proteus mirabilis organisms were treated by twenty-eight-day courses of either ampicillin, 500 mg. four times a day, or trimethoprim-sulphamethoxazole, 2 tablets twice a day. I...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Cosgrove MD,Gault C,Fiorentino N,Ivler D

更新日期：1976-02-01 00:00:00