Urinary incontinence as a risk factor for mortality.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To determine whether mortality is independently associated with urinary incontinence. DESIGN:6-year prospective study that started in 1983/84. SETTING:A Midwestern County. PARTICIPANTS:Probability sample of 1956 community-residing persons 60 years of age and older in 1983/84. MEASUREMENTS:The independent variables of urinary incontinence, its types and severity, were measured by survey self-report, which was validated with clinical exams. The control variables of age, education, and health status were also self-reported. The dependent variable of death was established during follow-up interviews from reports of previously designated contact persons. RESULTS:Neither incontinence status nor its severity level or types were found to be positively associated with 6-year mortality in logistic regression analyses that adjusted for age, education, and health status. CONCLUSION:Whereas urinary incontinence can be an embarrassing and socially debilitating condition, it does not itself predict or contribute to mortality.

journal_name

J Am Geriatr Soc

authors

Herzog AR,Diokno AC,Brown MB,Fultz NH,Goldstein NE

doi

10.1111/j.1532-5415.1994.tb01749.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-03-01 00:00:00

pages

264-8

issue

3

eissn

0002-8614

issn

1532-5415

journal_volume

42

pub_type

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