Tumor-size breakpoint for prognostic stratification of localized renal cell carcinoma.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:To identify an optimal tumor-size breakpoint to distinguish between two groups with different prognoses in a large cohort of patients with localized renal cell carcinoma (RCC). METHODS:We reviewed the clinical records of 813 patients who had undergone surgical treatment for localized RCC from 1976 to 2000. The optimal breakpoint for the pathologic size was calculated by receiver operating characteristic curve analysis. RESULTS:The receiver operating characteristic curve analysis identified 5.5 cm as the optimal breakpoint to predict cancer-specific survival rates. The pathologic size was 5.5 cm or less in 565 neoplasms (69.5%) and more than 5.5 cm in 248 (30.5%). In the multivariate analysis, the more predictive model included the 5.5-cm-or-less pathologic size breakpoint. The pathologic size of 7 cm or less was not an independent variable in this cohort of patients. CONCLUSIONS:In a large cohort of patients with localized RCC, 5.5 cm was the optimal breakpoint to classify patients with localized RCC into two subgroups with different prognoses; the 7-cm-or-less cutoff value was not an independent variable. The data obtained by analyzing a large cohort of consecutive patients should be validated by other large series with the prospective of redefining the TNM staging system.

journal_name

Urology

journal_title

Urology

authors

Ficarra V,Prayer-Galetti T,Novara G,Bratti E,Zanolla L,Dal Bianco M,Artibani W,Pagano F

doi

10.1016/j.urology.2003.09.081

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-02-01 00:00:00

pages

235-9; discussion 239-40

issue

2

eissn

0090-4295

issn

1527-9995

pii

S0090429503011968

journal_volume

63

pub_type

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