Dental radiographic findings in the elderly in Helsinki, Finland.

Abstract:

:A total of 169 dentate persons, aged 76, 81, and 86 years, living at home in Helsinki, Finland, were examined by means of panoramic radiography supplemented by intraoral radiographs. The older the age group, the fewer teeth remained. Altogether 75% of the subjects had radiographically detectable caries. A high proportion of the carious teeth (62%) was found in a relatively small number (24%) of subjects. The number of carious teeth and their percentage of the total number of teeth were greater in the older age groups. The proportion of endodontically treated teeth was 19% in the 76-year-olds and 26% in the 86-year-olds. Of the subjects 41% had periapical periodontitis, which was commoner in root-filled teeth (18%) than in other teeth (4%). Caries and periapical radiolucent and radiopaque findings were commoner in men. Vertical bone pockets (3 mm or deeper) were found in 51% and furcation lesions in 28% of the subjects. Compared with earlier Finnish studies, the results indicate an improving oral health status among elderly Finns.

journal_name

Acta Odontol Scand

authors

Ainamo A,Soikkonen K,Wolf J,Siukosaari P,Erkinjuntti T,Tilvis R,Valvanne J

doi

10.3109/00016359409029053

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-08-01 00:00:00

pages

243-9

issue

4

eissn

0001-6357

issn

1502-3850

journal_volume

52

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Reasons for replacement and the age of failed restorations in posterior teeth of young Finnish adults.

    abstract::Using dentist characteristics, our aim was to evaluate the reasons for replacements of fillings, the age of failed restorations in the posterior teeth of young adults, and replacement rates. Altogether 205 patient records from the Public Oral Health Service of the City of Vantaa, Finland were evaluated. Patient age wa...

    journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/000163502762667333

    authors: Palotie U,Vehkalahti M

    更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00

  • Utilization of toothpaste and fluoride content in toothpaste manufactured in Tanzania.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the use of toothpaste, the reasons behind its irregular use, the cost perceptions, and the fluoride concentrations in locally manufactured toothpaste. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A total of 978 dental patients attending 13 dental clinics for 2 weeks in June 2007 completed a pre-tested questionnaire on ...

    journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00016350802297748

    authors: Kikwilu EN,Frencken JE,Mulder J

    更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of the castability of four different alternative alloys by measuring the marginal sharpness.

    abstract::The castability of two low-gold and two silver-palladium alloys was evaluated, using a Type III gold alloy as reference. Six castings from each alloy were subjected to a castability test, in which the marginal sharpness of simulated crowns--that is, the edge diameter--was used to assess the castability. The mean crown...

    journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016358609026569

    authors: Bessing C

    更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00

  • Selection of criteria for assessment of occlusal acceptability.

    abstract::There is no general agreement on criteria that could be applied to distinguish between orthodontically acceptable and non-acceptable occlusions after the completion of dental development. The aim of the present study was to analyse morphological and functional features that could be used as an index to define an accep...

    journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/000163502753740188

    authors: Svedström-Oristo AL,Pietilä T,Pietilä I,Helenius H,Peutzfeldt P,Varrela J

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • Interdental caries incidence and progression in relation to mutans streptococci suppression after chlorhexidine-thymol varnish treatments in schoolchildren.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate interdental caries incidence and progression in relation to the effect of antibacterial varnish treatments in schoolchildren anticipated at caries risk. After a screening procedure, 110 healthy children (8-10 years) with moderate and high counts of salivary mutans streptococci (MS...

    journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/000163599428878

    authors: Twetman S,Petersson LG

    更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00

  • Overextended gutta-percha and Kloroperka N-O root canal fillings. Radiographic findings after 10-17 years.

    abstract::A representative sample, 55%, of the patients treated endodontically by undergraduate students in a teaching clinic during the years 1963 to 1969 were reexamined 10-17 years later. Gutta-percha/Kloroperka-NO root fillings (282), classified as having surplus material at the time of treatment, were evaluated in follow-u...

    journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016358709098856

    authors: Halse A,Molven O

    更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00

  • A premaxilla with a supernumerary tooth indicating a developmental region with a variety of dental abnormalities: a report of nine cases.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to elucidate whether a premaxilla with a supernumerary tooth has additional dental abnormalities. The study does not include premaxillas with a mesiodens, only premaxillas with parasagittally located supernumerary teeth. Radiographs from eight children, followed from 1 year and 5 months to 11...

    journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00016350310008634

    authors: Hansen L,Kjaer I

    更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00

  • Subsidized dental care associated with lower mutans streptococci count in male industrial workers.

    abstract::Salivary mutans streptococci count, dental status, and related factors were studied in male industrial workers (age 38-65 years) with or without access to subsidized dental care. Altogether 315 subsidized workers and 168 controls without subsidy were compared. A prior questionnaire survey had shown that the two study ...

    journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/000163599428959

    authors: Ahlberg J,Murtomaa H,Meurman JH

    更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00

  • Potential of dental adhesives to induce mucosal irritation evaluated by the HET-CAM method.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was undertaken to determine the potential of dental adhesive products to induce mucosal irritation based on their ability to damage the blood vessels of the chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) in fertilized hen's egg. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twenty-seven dental adhesive products (total 36 solutions) cover...

    journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00016350701589286

    authors: Dahl JE

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of muscular activity, local muscular fatigue, and muscular rest patterns among dentists.

    abstract::In a previous study, dentists reported very high scores for perceived physical workload, but only low to moderate scores for the musculoskeletal system. This is difficult to explain when other occupational groups in the dental services are compared, and is the main reason why the present study was performed. To measur...

    journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00016350510019964

    authors: Rolander B,Jonker D,Karsznia A,Oberg T

    更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00

  • A scanning electron microscopy study of disturbances in the developing rat molar induced by cyclophosphamide.

    abstract::Scanning electron microscopy was used to study the effect of cyclophosphamide (Cy) on molar development in 18 Sprague-Dawley rats from 15 to 48 days of age after birth. Doses of 30 mg/kg body weight of Cy dissolved in 1 ml 0.9% NaCl were given to the rats at 10 and 13 days of age. Eighteen control rats had injections ...

    journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016359709115414

    authors: Näsman M,Hultenby K,Forsberg CM

    更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00

  • Patients' expectation and satisfaction with removable dental prosthesis therapy and correlation with patients' evaluation of the dentists.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Considering that patients' satisfaction is one of the most important goals in conducting removable dental prosthesis (RDP) therapy and the fact that there are many factors which influence this parameter, the present study aims to evaluate the expectation before and satisfaction after therapy with RDP in patie...

    journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016357.2012.654612

    authors: de Siqueira GP,dos Santos MB,dos Santos JF,Marchini L

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • In vitro treatment of Enterococcus faecalis with calcium hydroxide impairs phagocytosis by human macrophages.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Monocyte-derived macrophages (MDMs) ability to phagocytize and produce nitric oxide (NO) was tested against root-canal strains of Enterococcus faecalis submitted to alkaline stress. Root-canal strains were also compared with urine Enterococci. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Enterococcus faecalis were stressed with al...

    journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00016357.2018.1533142

    authors: Ponce JB,Midena RZ,Pinke KH,Weckwerth PH,Andrade FB,Lara VS

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Congruence between self-reported and actually provided prosthodontic services among Swedish dentists.

    abstract::The purpose of this study, comprising two parts, was to investigate the congruence between answers given by general dentists in questionnaires concerning prosthodontic services and the recorded information on the services actually performed by each dentist. In Part I it is investigated whether questionnaire reports of...

    journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/000163599429048

    authors: Kronström M,Palmqvist S,Söderfeldt B,Eriksson T,Carlsson GE

    更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00

  • Usefulness of a psychometric questionnaire in exploring parental attitudes in children's dental care.

    abstract::In this methodological study we investigated the usefulness and reliability of a questionnaire designed to capture 4 aspects of parental dental attitudes: dental knowledge, child oral health behavior, perceived importance of dental related aims, and parental responsibility. The study was undertaken in a group of 140 p...

    journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/000163501300035706

    authors: Arnrup K,Berggren U,Broberg AG

    更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00

  • Timing of first restorations before, during, and after a preventive xylitol trial.

    abstract::An independent longitudinal retrospective analysis of the timing, number, and cost of tooth restorations was conducted for all subjects (n = 313) in the age cohort of a municipal health center, in which two consecutive field trials of up to 3 years on the caries-preventive effect of the use of xylitol chewing gum were...

    journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016359609003526

    authors: Virtanen JI,Bloigu RS,Larmas MA

    更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of orthodontic magnets on cutaneous epithelial thickness and tibial bone growth in rats.

    abstract::The use of permanent magnets in orthodontic treatment has increased significantly over the past years, triggered by the introduction of rare earth magnetic alloys. Concerns about possible side effects have been expressed relating to their use in orthodontic treatment. In previous experimental studies evidence of a red...

    journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016359509005983

    authors: Linder-Aronson A,Rygh P,Lindskog S

    更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00

  • Dental erosive wear in primary teeth among five-year-olds - Bergen, Norway.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence of dental erosive wear among five-year-olds in Bergen, Norway, and to investigate associations between background factors and the condition. METHODS:A total of 387 children received a dental examination in five Public Dental Service clinics in Bergen, Norway. The parents responded ...

    journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00016357.2020.1791357

    authors: Tvilde BN,Virtanen JI,Bletsa A,Graue AM,Skaare AB,Skeie MS

    更新日期:2020-07-21 00:00:00

  • Personality traits of adolescents with intact and restored dentitions.

    abstract::The personality pattern of 29 subjects aged 15 years with intact dentitions was studied by means of a personality inventory (KSP) and compared with that of 41 subjects of the same age with repaired dentitions. The subjects with repaired dentitions showed significantly higher scores in the somatic anxiety and the muscu...

    journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016358609041294

    authors: Kampe T,Edman G,Molin C

    更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00

  • Effectiveness of Carisolv compared with sodium hypochlorite and calcium hydroxide.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of Carisolv with that of two other alkaline substances: NaOCl and Ca(OH)2. Sixty extracted teeth were randomly divided into three groups and split down the center of a carious lesion. In group I, one half of the cavity was excavated with NaOCl (0.5%, pH 11.7), the...

    journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00016350510019810

    authors: Dammaschke T,Eickmeier M,Schäfer E,Danesh G,Ott KH

    更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00

  • Does adolescent self-reported TMD pain persist into early adulthood? A longitudinal study.

    abstract::Objective: To follow up 2209 individuals in a longitudinal study and assess self-reported TMD pain, painful and non-painful comorbid conditions, and pain-related disability.Material and methods: During 2012-2014, questionnaires were sent to 2209 eligible individuals who had been screened for TMD pain each year during ...

    journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00016357.2020.1730000

    authors: Nilsson IM,List T

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Electron immunoperoxidase stainings in sections of unfixed pure cultures of Streptococcus mutans.

    abstract::Unfixed as well as glutaraldehyde-fixed pelleted cells from pure cultures of Streptococcus mutans subspecies sobrinus (B13) were embedded in glycolmethacrylate. Ultrathin were sections immunoperoxidase labelled with rabbit anti-S. mutans sobrinus gamma-globulin. It was found that unfixed specimens became labelled as p...

    journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016358209024071

    authors: Berthold P,Berthold CH,Nord CE

    更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00

  • Odontogenic infections: an 8-year epidemiologic analysis in a dental emergency outpatient care unit.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this investigation was to analyze epidemiological patterns, clinical features and the management of odontogenic infections in patients undergoing treatment in a dental emergency outpatient care unit. STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective analysis of 58 161 case records of patients presenting to an eme...

    journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016357.2012.696694

    authors: Cachovan G,Phark JH,Schön G,Pohlenz P,Platzer U

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • The role of titanium-prepared platelet-rich fibrin in palatal mucosal wound healing and histoconduction.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:We aimed to determine the clinical effects of titanium-prepared, platelet-rich fibrin (T-PRF) on human palatal mucosal wound healing (PMWH) and to identify its effect on time-dependent changes in palatal soft-tissue thickness (PSTT) in terms of histoconduction, which is a new concept. MATERIALS AND METHODS:F...

    journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1080/00016357.2016.1219045

    authors: Ustaoğlu G,Ercan E,Tunali M

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • Avoidance of dental visits: the predictive validity of three dental anxiety scales.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine the sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values for Corah's Dental Anxiety Scale (DAS) and two modified versions of it (MDAS; MDAS/4). A questionnaire was mailed to a simple random sample of 1,190 25-year-old residents in the west of Norway in 1997. Half...

    journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00016350050217091

    authors: Haugejorden O,Klock KS

    更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00

  • Detection of sulphate-reducing bacteria in human saliva.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the current study was to investigate the presence of sulphate-reducing bacteria (SRB) in human saliva and correlate with oral and systemic conditions. METHODS:Saliva samples were collected from 118 patients and inoculated in 2 ml of modified Postgate's E medium culture. After 28 days of incubation...

    journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016357.2013.770163

    authors: Heggendorn FL,Gonçalves LS,Dias EP,Silva Junior A,Galvão MM,Lutterbach MT

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Fluoride prospects for the new millennium--community and individual patient aspects.

    abstract::Over the past 2 decades, it has been suggested that with the generalized availability of fluoridated dentifrices, and coupled with a possible increased likelihood of fluorosis, the benefits of community-based fluoridation have receded. However, while this may be so for dentally motivated populations, there are convinc...

    journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/000163599428616

    authors: Stephen KW

    更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00

  • Xylitol and the bactericidal effect of chlorhexidine and fluoride on Streptococcus mutans and Streptococcus sanguis.

    abstract::The present study was made to investigate the effect of xylitol on the bactericidal and bacteriostatic action of chlorohexidine diacetate (CHX) and sodium fluoride (F) in ATCC strains of Streptococcus mutans and S. sanguis. Standardized bacterial cell suspensions were used in tests for bactericidal effect and for inhi...

    journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016359309041155

    authors: Nuuja T,Meurman JH,Torkko H

    更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00

  • Dental fluorosis and dental caries in permanent teeth: rural schoolchildren in high-fluoride areas in the Shaanxi province, China.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To study the dental fluorosis and caries in the permanent teeth of 12 to 13-year-old children in fluorosis-endemic areas; to assess the relationship between fluorosis and the fluoride content of the drinking water and the relationship between caries and the fluoride content of the water; finally, to analyze ...

    journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00016350510019991

    authors: Ruan JP,Yang ZQ,Wang ZL,Astrøm AN,Bårdsen A,Bjorvatn K

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • Alveolar bone height in professional musicians.

    abstract::This study aimed at determining alveolar bone height in musicians playing wind instruments and non-wind instruments. Two hundred and forty-two subjects, 208 men and 34 women, from 3 national orchestras in Stockholm were examined in an intraoral full-mouth survey. The height of alveolar bone, registered by a computeriz...

    journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016358609026566

    authors: Bergström J,Eliasson S

    更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00